Ukumisela ulwamkelo oluzenzekelayo lwezatifikethi ze-letsencrypt usebenzisa idocker kwilinux

Kutshanje nditshintshe umncedisi wenyani, kwaye kwafuneka ndiqwalasele yonke into kwakhona. Ndikhetha ukuba indawo ifikeleleke nge-https kwaye izatifikethi ze-letsencrypt zifunyenwe kwaye zihlaziywe ngokuzenzekelayo. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso emibini yedocker ye-nginx-proxy kunye ne-nginx-proxy-iqabane.

Esi sisikhokelo sendlela yokuseta iwebhusayithi kwi-Docker, ene-proxy efumana ngokuzenzekelayo izatifikethi ze-SSL. I-CentOS 7 iseva yenyani iyasetyenziswa.

Ndicinga ukuba iseva sele ithengiwe, yacwangciswa, yangena kusetyenziswa isitshixo, ifail2ban ifakiwe, njl.

Okokuqala kufuneka ufake i-docker.

1. Okokuqala kufuneka ufake ukuxhomekeka

   $ sudo yum install -y yum-utils  device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

2. Qhagamshela indawo yokugcina

   $ sudo yum-config-manager  --add-repo  https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

3. Emva koko faka i-docker yoluntu edition

   $ sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

4. Yongeza i-docker ukuqalisa kwaye uqhube

   $ sudo systemctl enable docker
   $ sudo systemctl start docker

5. Yongeza umsebenzisi kwiqela le-docker ukuze ukwazi ukuqhuba i-docker ngaphandle kwe-sudo

   $ usermod -aG docker user

Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufaka i-docker-compose. Into eluncedo inokufakwa ngeendlela ezininzi, kodwa ndikhetha ukuyifaka ngokusebenzisa umphathi wepip kunye ne-virtualenv, ukuze ungaxubanisi inkqubo kunye neepakethe ezingeyomfuneko.

1. Faka ipip

   $ sudo yum install python-pip

2. Faka i-virtualenv

   $ pip install virtualenv

3. Okulandelayo kufuneka wenze ifolda ngeprojekthi kwaye uyiqalise. Incwadi eneenkcukacha yonke into oyifunayo ukulawula iipakethe iya kubizwa ngokuba yi-ve.

   $ mkdir docker
   $ cd docker
   $ virtualenv ve

4. Ukuqala ukusebenzisa imeko-bume yenyani, kufuneka usebenzise lo myalelo ulandelayo kwifolda yeprojekthi.

   $ source ve/bin/activate

5. Unokufaka i-docker-compose.

   pip install docker-compose

   Ukuze izikhongozeli zibonane, siya kwenza inethiwekhi. Ngokungagqibekanga, umqhubi webhulorho usetyenziswa.

   $ docker network create network

   Okulandelayo kufuneka uqwalasele i-docker-compose, i-proxy iya kuba kwifolda ye-proxy, indawo yokuvavanya iya kuba kwifolda yovavanyo. Umzekelo, ndisebenzisa igama lesizinda umzekelo.com

   $ mkdir proxy
   $ mkdir test
   $ touch proxy/docker-compose.yml
   $ touch test/docker-compose.yml

   Umxholo ummeli/idocker-compose.yml

   version: '3'
   
   networks:
     default:
       external:
         name: network
   
   services:
     nginx-proxy:
       container_name: nginx-proxy
       image: jwilder/nginx-proxy
       ports:
         - 80:80
         - 443:443
       volumes:
         - certs:/etc/nginx/certs
         - vhost.d:/etc/nginx/vhost.d
         - html:/usr/share/nginx/html
         - /var/run/docker.sock:/tmp/docker.sock:ro
   
     nginx-proxy-letsencrypt:
       container_name: nginx-proxy-letsencrypt
       image: jrcs/letsencrypt-nginx-proxy-companion
       volumes: 
         - certs:/etc/nginx/certs
         - vhost.d:/etc/nginx/vhost.d
         - html:/usr/share/nginx/html
         - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
       environment:
         - NGINX_PROXY_CONTAINER=nginx-proxy
   
   volumes:
     certs:
     vhost.d:
     html:

   Ukuguquguquka kwendalo NGINX_PROXY_CONTAINER Kuyimfuneko kwisikhongozeli se-letsncrypt ukubona isikhongozeli se-proxy. I/etc/nginx/certs/etc/nginx/vhost.d kunye/usr/share/nginx/html iifolda kufuneka kwabelwane ngazo zombini izikhongozeli. Ukuze isikhongozeli se-letsncrypt sisebenze ngokuchanekileyo, isicelo kufuneka sifumaneke kuzo zombini izibuko 80 kunye ne-443.

   Umxholo test/docker-compose.yml

   version: '3'
   
   networks:
     default:
       external:
         name: network
   
   services:
   
     nginx:
       container_name: nginx
       image: nginx:latest
       environment:
         - VIRTUAL_HOST=example.com
         - LETSENCRYPT_HOST=example.com
         - [email protected]

   Apha, izinto eziguquguqukayo zemekobume ziyafuneka ukuze ummeli aqhube ngokuchanekileyo isicelo kumncedisi kwaye acele isatifikethi segama lesizinda elichanekileyo.

   Ekuphela kwento eseleyo kukuqhuba i-docker-compose

   $ cd proxy
   $ docker-compose up -d
   $ cd ../test
   $ docker-compose up -d

umthombo: www.habr.com