Molo, Habr! Singathanda ukwabelana nawe ngamanani esithe sikwazi ukuwaqokelela kuvavanyo lwethu lwesihlanu lwehlabathi. Funda ngezantsi ukuze ufumanise ukuba kutheni ilahleko data kwenzeka rhoqo, zeziphi izoyikiso abasebenzisi kakhulu bayoyika, kangaphi ukugcinwa kogcino lwenziwa namhlanje kwaye kweyiphi imidiya, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, kutheni kuya kubakho ilahleko data kuphela.
Ngaphambili, ngokwesiko besibhiyozela uSuku lweHlabathi loKhuseleko lweHlabathi nge-31 kaMatshi minyaka le. Kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umba wokhuseleko lwedatha uye waba nzima kakhulu, kwaye kwinyani yethu entsha yokuvalelwa, iindlela zemveli kunye nezisombululo zokuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwedatha akusakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi babucala kunye nemibutho. Ngoko ke, uSuku lweHlabathi lokuGcinwa kweNkxaso luguquke lwaba yinto yonke , apho sipapasha iziphumo zophando lwethu.
Kangangeminyaka emihlanu, besibuza kubasebenzisi betekhnoloji abanolwazi malunga namava abo ngogcino lwedatha kunye nokubuyisela, ilahleko yedatha, kunye nokunye. Kulo nyaka, bamalunga nama-3000 abantu abavela kumazwe ali-11 abathathe inxaxheba kolu phando. Ukongeza kubasebenzisi ngabanye, sizame ukwandisa inani labaphenduli phakathi kweengcali ze-IT. Kwaye ukwenza iziphumo zovavanyo zityhileke ngakumbi, sithelekise idatha esuka ku-2020 kunye neziphumo zowama-2019.
Abasebenzisi ngabanye
Ehlabathini labasebenzisi bomntu, imeko ngokukhuselwa kwedatha sele iphelile ixesha elide. Nangona i-91% yabantu ngabanye babuyisela idatha kunye nezixhobo zabo, i-68% isalahlekelwa idatha ngenxa yokucima ngengozi, i-hardware okanye i-software yokungaphumeleli, okanye i-backups engapheliyo. Inani labantu abaxela idatha okanye ilahleko yesixhobo , kwaye ngo-2020 baye banda ngenye i-3%.
Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, abasebenzisi ngabanye baye bakwazi ukubuyisela umva kwilifu. Inani labantu abagcina i-backups emafini linyuke nge-5%, kwaye nge-7% abo bakhetha ukugcinwa kwe-hybridi (zombini zendawo kunye nefu). Abalandeli be-backup ekude baye badityaniswa ngabasebenzisi abaye benza iikopi ngaphambili kwi-hard drive eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Ngeesistim ze-intanethi kunye ne-hybrid backup eziba lula ngakumbi kwaye zilungele, idatha ebaluleke ngakumbi ngoku igcinwe efini. Kwangaxeshanye, isabelo sabantu abangabuyiyo kwaphela sinyuke nge-2%. Lo ngumkhwa onomdla. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba icebisa ukuba abasebenzisi banikezele ngokulula xa bejongene nezoyikiso ezintsha, bekholelwa ukuba abanako ukumelana nazo.
Nangona kunjalo, sigqibe kwelokuba sizibuze abantu ukuba kutheni bengafuni ukwenza i-backups, kwaye ngo-2020 esona sizathu sasiluluvo lokuba "ayiyomfuneko." Ngaloo ndlela, abantu abaninzi basayijongela phantsi imingcipheko yokulahleka kwedatha kunye neenzuzo zogcino.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulo nyaka kuye kwakho ukunyuka okuncinci kwinani labantu abakholelwa ukuba i-backups ithatha ixesha elide (siyaziqonda - yiyo loo nto zenziwa). ), kwaye kwakhona uqinisekile ukuba ukuseta ukhuseleko kunzima kakhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, kukho ngaphantsi kwe-5% yabantu abajonga isoftware yokugcina kunye neenkonzo zibiza kakhulu.
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba inani labantu abajonga i-backups kungeyomfuneko linokuthi ngokukhawuleza libe mbalwa njengoko ulwazi lwabasebenzisi ngabanye malunga nezoyikiso ze-cyber zanamhlanje zonyukile. Inkxalabo malunga nohlaselo lwe-ransomware lonyuke nge-29% kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Uloyiko lokuba i-cryptojacking ingasetyenziselwa ngokuchasene nomsebenzisi yanda nge-31%, kwaye ukwesaba ukuhlaselwa kusetyenziswa ubunjineli bezentlalo (umzekelo, i-phishing) ngoku i-34% yoyika ngakumbi.
Iingcali ze-IT kunye namashishini
Ukusukela kulo nyaka uphelileyo, iingcali zetekhnoloji yolwazi ezivela kwihlabathi liphela zithatha inxaxheba kuphando lwethu kunye novavanyo olunikezelwe kuSuku lweHlabathi loKhuseleko kunye neVeki yoKhuselo lwe-Cyber World. Ke ngo-2020, okokuqala, sinethuba lokuthelekisa iimpendulo kunye nokulandela umkhondo kwimekobume yobungcali.
Ubuninzi bee-backups bondile kwiimeko ezininzi. Kwakukho iingcali ezenza i-backups ngaphezu kwamaxesha ama-2 ngosuku, kwaye iingcali ezimbalwa zaqala ukwenza i-backups 1-2 ngenyanga. Ukuqonda kuye kwafika ukuba iikopi ezinqabileyo ezinjalo azikho luncedo kakhulu, kodwa kuye kwakhokelela ekwandeni kwenani labo bangenzi iikopi kwaphela. Ewe, kutheni, ukuba asikwazi ukuzenza rhoqo, kwaye akukho nto isetyenziselwa ikopi yenyanga kwishishini? Nangona kunjalo, olu luvo alulunganga ngokuqinisekileyo, kuba iimveliso zanamhlanje zikuvumela ukuba usete i-backup eguquguqukayo kuyo yonke inkampani, kwaye sele sithethile ngale nto izihlandlo ezininzi kwibhlog yethu.
Abo benza i-backups, ubukhulu becala, bayigcinile indlela ekhoyo yokugcina iikopi. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2020, kwavela iingcali ezikhetha iziko ledatha elikude ukukopa kwilifu.
Ngaphezu kwesithathu sabaphenduli (36%) bagcina i-backups "kwilifu lokugcina (i-Google Cloud Platform, iMicrosoft Azure, i-AWS, i-Acronis Cloud, njl.)." Ikota yazo zonke iingcali eziphonononge ii-backups zevenkile "kwisixhobo sokugcina sendawo (i-tape drives, i-arrays yokugcina, izixhobo ezizinikezelweyo zokugcina, njl.)," kunye ne-20% isebenzisa i-hybrid yendawo yokugcina kunye nefu.
Le datha inomdla kuba indlela yokugcinwa kwe-hybrid, esebenza ngakumbi kunezinye iindlela ezininzi kwaye ikwabiza imali eninzi kunokuphindaphinda, ayisetyenziswa ngabasebenzi abane kwabahlanu beteknoloji yolwazi.
Ukunikezelwa kwezi zigqibo malunga nokuphindaphinda kunye nendawo yokugcinwa kwee-backups, akumangalisi ukuba ipesenti yabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe bolwazi abafumana ilahleko yedatha ekhokelela ekunciphiseni ixesha liye landa kakhulu. Kulo nyaka, i-43% yemibutho ilahlekelwe idatha yayo ubuncinane kanye, eyi-12% ngaphezu kwe-2019.
Ngo-2020, phantse isiqingatha seengcali ziye zafumana ilahleko yedatha kunye nexesha lokuphumla. Kodwa iyure nje enye yokuphumla inokubiza umbutho .
Ngaphezulu - ngaphezulu: I-9% yeengcali zichaze ukuba azazi nokuba inkampani yabo ilahlekelwe yidatha, kwaye ingaba oku kubangele ixesha lokunciphisa ishishini. Oko kukuthi, malunga nomntu omnye kwabalishumi abaqeqeshelwe ukuthetha ngokuzithemba malunga nokhuseleko olwakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye nobuncinci benqanaba lokufumaneka okuqinisekisiweyo kolwazi olusingqongileyo.
Le yeyona ndawo inomdla kwisifundo. Xa kuthelekiswa no-2019, iingcali zetekhnoloji yolwazi azikhathazeki ngazo zonke izoyikiso ze-cyber zangoku. IiTechies ziye zaqiniseka ngakumbi kumandla azo okuphepha okanye ukumelana nezoyikiso ze-cyber. Kodwa indibaniselwano yezibalo zexesha lokuphumla kunye nale datha ibonisa iingxaki kwishishini, kuba izoyikiso ze-cyber ziba nzima ngakumbi kwaye ziyinkimbinkimbi, kwaye ukuphumla okugqithisileyo kweengcali kudlala ezandleni zabahlaseli. Ingxaki yobunjineli bezentlalo yodwa , ifuna ingqalelo eyongeziweyo.
isiphelo
Ekupheleni kuka-2019, nangakumbi abasebenzisi ngabanye kunye nabameli beshishini bafumana ilahleko yedatha. Ngelo xesha, ubunzima bokuphumeza ukukhuselwa kwedatha rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-backups rhoqo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubunjweni kwezithuba zokhuseleko ezisetyenziswa ngabahlaseli.
Ukwenza lula iinkqubo zokuphumeza iinkqubo zokhuseleko, ngoku sisebenza kwi-Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud, eya kunceda ukwenza lula iindlela zokuphumeza ukhuseleko lwedatha ye-hybrid. Ngendlela, joyina . Kwaye kwizithuba ezilandelayo siya kukuxelela ngakumbi malunga nobuchwepheshe obutsha kunye nezisombululo ezivela kwi-Acronis.
Ngabasebenzisi ababhalisiweyo kuphela abanokuthatha inxaxheba kuphando. , ndiyacela.
Ngaba ukhe wafumana ilahleko yedatha?
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25,0%Ngokubalulekileyo1
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75,0%Ngeencinci3
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0,0%Andiqinisekanga0
4 abasebenzisi bavoti. Abasebenzisi aba-4 abakhange.
Zeziphi izoyikiso ezifanelekileyo kuwe (inkampani yakho)
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0,0%I-Ransomware0
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33,3%Cryptojacking1
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66,7%Ubunjineli boluntu2
3 abasebenzisi bavoti. Abasebenzisi aba-3 abakhange.
umthombo: www.habr.com