Enye indlela yokufumana iprofayile yomthwalo kunye nembali yokulinda kwiPostgreSQL

Ukuqhubekeka kwenqaku β€œUmzamo wokudala i-ASH analogue ye-PostgreSQL Β«.

Inqaku liza kuhlola kwaye libonise, kusetyenziswa imibuzo ethile kunye nemizekelo, loluphi ulwazi oluluncedo olunokufunyanwa kusetyenziswa imbali ye- pg_stat_activity view.

Isilumkiso
Ngenxa yobutsha besihloko kunye nexesha lokuvavanya elingagqitywanga, inqaku linokuthi libe neempazamo. Ukugxekwa kunye namagqabaza amkelwe ngamandla kwaye alindelwe.

Igalelo ledatha

pg_stat_statements imbali yokungeniswa

pg_stat_history

CREATE TABLE pg_stat_history ( 
id SERIAL, 
snapshot_timestamp  timestamp without time zone, 
database_id integer,
dbid oid,
userid oid,
queryid bigint,
query text,
calls bigint, 
total_time double precision, 
min_time double precision, 
max_time double precision, 
mean_time double precision,
stddev_time double precision,
rows bigint,
shared_blks_hit bigint, 
shared_blks_read bigint, 
shared_blks_dirtied bigint, 
shared_blks_written bigint, 
local_blks_hit bigint, 
local_blks_read bigint,
local_blks_dirtied bigint, 
local_blks_written bigint, 
temp_blks_read bigint,
temp_blks_written bigint,
blk_read_time double precision, 
blk_write_time double precision, 
baseline_id integer );

Itheyibhile ihlaliswa ngeyure nganye kusetyenziswa i-dblink kwisiseko sedatha ekujoliswe kuyo. Eyona kholamu inomdla kwaye iluncedo kwitheyibhile, kunjalo umbuzo.

pg_stat_imbali yokujonga umsebenzi

archive_pg_stat_activity

CREATE TABLE archive_pg_stat_activity
(
  timepoint timestamp without time zone,
  datid             oid, 
  datname           name,
  pid               integer,
  usesysid          oid,
  usename           name,
  application_name  text,
  client_addr       inet,
  client_hostname   text,
  client_port       integer,
  backend_start     timestamp without time zone,
  xact_start        timestamp without time zone,
  query_start       timestamp without time zone,
  state_change      timestamp without time zone,
  wait_event_type   text,                     
  wait_event        text,                   
  state             text,                  
  backend_xid       xid,                 
  backend_xmin      xid,                
  query             text,               
  backend_type      text,
  queryid           bigint
);

Itheyibhile yitheyibhile yembali_pg_stat_activity eyahlulwe ngeyure (Iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe apha - pg_stat_statements + pg_stat_activity + loq_query = pg_ash? kwaye apha- Umzamo wokudala i-analogue ye-ASH ye-PostgreSQL.)

Iziphumo

CLUSTER CPU IXESHA (SYSTEM + CLIENTS)

Isicelo

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NULL  ) AND
			aa.state = 'active'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO cpu_total
 FROM t ;

Umzekelo:

CLUSTER CPU TIME (SYSTEM + CLIENTS ) : 28:37:46

IXESHA LOKULINDA IQELA

Isicelo

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NOT NULL  ) AND
			aa.state = 'active'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO cpu_total
 FROM t ;

Umzekelo:

CLUSTER WAITINGS TIME : 30:12:49

Iyonke pg_stat_statements amaxabiso

Isicelo

 --TOTAL pg_stat
  SELECT 
    SUM(calls) AS calls, SUM(total_time)  AS total_time, SUM(rows) AS rows ,
	SUM(shared_blks_hit)  AS shared_blks_hit,SUM(shared_blks_read) AS shared_blks_read ,
	SUM(shared_blks_dirtied) AS shared_blks_dirtied,SUM(shared_blks_written) AS shared_blks_written , 
    SUM(local_blks_hit) AS local_blks_hit , SUM(local_blks_read) AS local_blks_read , 
	SUM(local_blks_dirtied) AS local_blks_dirtied , SUM(local_blks_written)  AS local_blks_written,
	SUM(temp_blks_read) AS temp_blks_read, SUM(temp_blks_written) temp_blks_written , 
	SUM(blk_read_time) AS blk_read_time , SUM(blk_write_time) AS blk_write_time
  INTO 
    pg_total_stat_history_rec
  FROM 
    pg_stat_history
  WHERE 
 	snapshot_timestamp BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin AND pg_stat_history_end AND 
	queryid IS NULL;

I-SQL DBTIME - ixesha lokubuza imibuzo lilonke

Isicelo

dbtime_total = interval '1 millisecond' * pg_total_stat_history_rec.total_time ;

Umzekelo:

SQL DBTIME : 136:49:36

SQL CPU IXESHA - CPU ixesha elichithwe ukwenza imibuzo

Isicelo

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NULL  ) AND
			backend_type = 'client backend' AND 
			aa.state = 'active'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO cpu_total
 FROM t ;

Umzekelo:

SQL CPU TIME : 27:40:15

I-SQL WAITINGS IXESHA - ixesha lokulinda lilonke lemibuzo

Isicelo

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NOT NULL  ) AND
			aa.state = 'active' AND 
		backend_type = 'client backend'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO waiting_total
 FROM t ;

Umzekelo:

SQL WAITINGS TIME : 30:04:09

Le mibuzo ilandelayo ayibalulekanga kwaye iinkcukacha zokuphunyezwa azifakwanga ukugcina indawo:

Umzekelo:

| SQL IOTIME : 19:44:50
| SQL READ TIME : 19:44:32
| SQL WRITE TIME : 00:00:17
|
| SQL CALLS : 12188248
-------------------------------------------------------------
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS READS : 7997039120
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS HITS : 8868286092
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS HITS/READS % : 110.89
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS DIRTED : 419945
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS WRITTEN : 19857
|
| SQL TEMPORARY BLOCKS READS : 7836169
| SQL TEMPORARY BLOCKS WRITTEN : 10683938

Masiqhubele phambili kwelona candelo linika umdla

UKULINDA STATIC

EZILI-10 ELIPHAMBILI LOKULINDA NGEXESHA LONKE LOKULINDA NGEENKQUBO ZABAXHUMI

Isicelo

SELECT 
  wait_event_type , wait_event ,
  get_system_waiting_duration( wait_event_type , wait_event ,pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ,pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration 
FROM
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type != 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY 
  wait_event_type, wait_event
ORDER BY 3 DESC
LIMIT 10

Umzekelo:

+------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ | EZILI-10 EZILI-1 ELILINDIWEYO NGEXESHA LONKE LOKULINDA NGEENKQUBO YENKQUBO +-----+----------------------------------- ------------------+--------------------- | #| linda_uhlobo_lwesiganeko| linda_isiganeko| ubude bexesha +--------------------------------------------------- -------+--------------------- | 10| Umsebenzi| LogicLauncherMain| 43:28:2 | 10| Umsebenzi| AutoVacuumMain| 42:49:3 | 10| Umsebenzi| WalWriterMain| 28:53:4 | 10 | Umsebenzi| CheckpointerMain| 23:50:5 | 09| Umsebenzi| BgWriterMain| 11:59:6 | 01 | Umsebenzi| BgWriterHibernate| 37:46:7 | 00| IO| BufFileWrite| 02:35:8 | 00| LWLock| buffer_mapping| 01:54:9 | 00 | IO| IdathaFileRead| 01:23:10 | 00 | IO| WALBhala| 00:59:XNUMX +--------------------------------------------- --------------------------

EZILI-10 ELIPHAMBILI LOKULINDA NGEXESHA LONKE LOKULINDA NGEENKQUBO ZABAXHUMI

Isicelo

SELECT 
  wait_event_type , wait_event ,
  get_clients_waiting_duration( wait_event_type , wait_event , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration
FROM 
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type = 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY wait_event_type, wait_event
ORDER BY 3 DESC
LIMIT 10

Umzekelo:

+------------------------------------------------- --- ---------+----------+----------- | #| linda_uhlobo_lwesiganeko| linda_isiganeko| ixesha| % dbtime +-----+----------------------------------------- ----------+----------+----------- | 1| Tshixa| transactionid| 08:16:47 | 6.05 | 2| IO| IdathaFileRead| 06:13:41 | 4.55 | 3| Ixesha liphelile| PgLala| 02:53:21 | 2.11 | 4 | LWLock| buffer_mapping| 00:40:42 | 0.5 | 5| LWLock| buffer_io| 00:17:17 | 0.21 | 6 | IO| BufFileWrite| 00:01:34 | 0.02 | 7| Tshixa| umntu| 00:01:32 | 0.02 | 8| Umxhasi| ClientRead| 00:01:19 | 0.02 | 9 | IO| BufFileRead| 00:00:37 | 0.01 | 10 | LWLock| buffer_content| 00:00:08 | 0 +--------------------------------------------------- -------+-----------+----------

IINTLOBO ZOKULINDA NGEXESHA LONKE LOKULINDA, KWINKQUBO YENKQUBO

Isicelo

SELECT 
  wait_event_type ,
  get_system_waiting_type_duration( wait_event_type , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration
FROM
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND  backend_type != 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY wait_event_type
ORDER BY 2 DESC

Umzekelo:

+------------------------------------------------- --- -------- | #| linda_uhlobo_lwesiganeko| ubude bexesha +--------------------------------------------------- ------- | 1| Umsebenzi| 53:08:45 | 2| IO| 00:06:24 | 3| LWLock| 00:03:02 +--------------------------------------------- --------------

IINTLOBO ZOKULINDA NGEXESHA LONKE LOKULINDA, KWIENKQUBO ZABAXHUMI

Isicelo

SELECT 
  wait_event_type ,
  get_clients_waiting_type_duration( wait_event_type , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration
FROM
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type = 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY wait_event_type
ORDER BY 2 DESC

Umzekelo:

+------------------------------------------------- --- ---------+----------- | #| linda_uhlobo_lwesiganeko| ixesha| % dbtime +-----+----------------------------------------- ----------+--------------------- | 1| Tshixa| 08:18:19 | 6.07 | 2| IO| 06:16:01 | 4.58 | 3| Ixesha liphelile| 02:53:21 | 2.11 | 4 | LWLock| 00:58:12 | 0.71 | 5| Umxhasi| 00:01:19 | 0.02 | 6 | IPC| 00:00:04 | 0 +--------------------------------------------------- -------+---------------------

Ukulinda ixesha leenkqubo zenkqubo kunye nezicelo zomntu ngamnye.

UKULINDA IINKQUBO zeNKQUBO

Isicelo

SELECT 
  backend_type , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event , get_backend_type_waiting_duration( backend_type , wait_event_type , wait_event , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration 
FROM 
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type != 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY backend_type , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event
ORDER BY 5 DESC

Umzekelo:

+-----+-----------------------------+----------+--------------------+----------------------+--------------------
|    #|                 backend_type|    dbname|     wait_event_type|            wait_event|            duration
+-----+-----------------------------+----------+--------------------+----------------------+--------------------
|    1| logical replication launcher|          |            Activity|   LogicalLauncherMain|            10:43:28
|    2|          autovacuum launcher|          |            Activity|        AutoVacuumMain|            10:42:49
|    3|                    walwriter|          |            Activity|         WalWriterMain|            10:28:53
|    4|                 checkpointer|          |            Activity|      CheckpointerMain|            10:23:50
|    5|            background writer|          |            Activity|          BgWriterMain|            09:11:59
|    6|            background writer|          |            Activity|     BgWriterHibernate|            01:37:46
|    7|              parallel worker|      tdb1|                  IO|          BufFileWrite|            00:02:35
|    8|              parallel worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|        buffer_mapping|            00:01:41
|    9|              parallel worker|      tdb1|                  IO|          DataFileRead|            00:01:22
|   10|              parallel worker|      tdb1|                  IO|           BufFileRead|            00:00:59
|   11|                    walwriter|          |                  IO|              WALWrite|            00:00:57
|   12|              parallel worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|             buffer_io|            00:00:47
|   13|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|        buffer_mapping|            00:00:13
|   14|            background writer|          |                  IO|         DataFileWrite|            00:00:12
|   15|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO|         DataFileWrite|            00:00:11
|   16|                    walwriter|          |              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:09
|   17|                 checkpointer|          |              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:06
|   18|            background writer|          |              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:06
|   19|                    walwriter|          |                  IO|          WALInitWrite|            00:00:02
|   20|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:02
|   21|                    walwriter|          |                  IO|           WALInitSync|            00:00:02
|   22|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|                  IO|          DataFileRead|            00:00:01
|   23|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO| ControlFileSyncUpdate|            00:00:01
|   24|            background writer|          |                  IO|              WALWrite|            00:00:01
|   25|            background writer|          |                  IO|         DataFileFlush|            00:00:01
|   26|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO|         SLRUFlushSync|            00:00:01
|   27|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|                  IO|              WALWrite|            00:00:01
|   28|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO|          DataFileSync|            00:00:01
+-----+-----------------------------+----------+--------------------+----------------------+--------------------

UKULINDISA SQL - ilinda imibuzo ngabanye nge queryid

Isicelo

SELECT 
queryid , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event , get_query_waiting_duration( queryid ,  wait_event_type , wait_event , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration 
FROM 
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type = 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL AND queryid IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY queryid , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event
ORDER BY 1 , 5 DESC 

Umzekelo:

+-----+-------------------------+----------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------
|    #|                  queryid|    dbname|     wait_event_type|          wait_event|            waitings|               total
|     |                         |          |                    |                    |            duration|            duration
+-----+-------------------------+----------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------
|    1|     -8247416849404883188|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:02|
|    2|     -6572922443698419129|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:05|
|    3|     -6572922443698419129|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:01|
|    4|     -5917408132400665328|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:04|
|    5|     -4091009262735781873|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:03|
|    6|     -1473395109729441239|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:01|
|    7|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                  IO|        BufFileWrite|            00:01:34|            00:46:06
|    8|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:01:05|            00:46:06
|    9|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:44|            00:46:06
|   10|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                  IO|         BufFileRead|            00:00:37|            00:46:06
|   11|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:00:35|            00:46:06
|   12|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:05|            00:46:06
|   13|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                 IPC| MessageQueueReceive|            00:00:03|            00:46:06
|   14|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                 IPC|    BgWorkerShutdown|            00:00:01|            00:46:06
|   15|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                Lock|       transactionid|            03:55:09|            04:14:15
|   16|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            03:23:09|            04:14:15
|   17|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:12:09|            04:14:15
|   18|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:10:18|            04:14:15
|   19|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                Lock|               tuple|            00:00:35|            04:14:15
|   20|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|        WALWriteLock|            00:00:02|            04:14:15
|   21|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                  IO|       DataFileWrite|            00:00:01|            04:14:15
|   22|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|        SyncScanLock|            00:00:01|            04:14:15
|   23|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:01|            04:14:15
|   24|       734234407411547467|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:11|
|   25|       734234407411547467|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:00:05|
|   26|       734234407411547467|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:02|
|   27|      1237430309438971376|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:02:18|            02:45:40
|   28|      1237430309438971376|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:27|            02:45:40
|   29|      1237430309438971376|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:02|            02:45:40
|   30|      2404820632950544954|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:01|
|   31|      2515308626622579467|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:02|
|   32|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:03:08|            02:18:21
|   33|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:22|            02:18:21
|   34|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:06|            02:18:21
|   35|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:00:02|            02:18:21
|   36|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:01:19|
|   37|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:00:34|
|   38|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:10|
|   39|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:00:01|
+-----+-------------------------+----------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------

IZIBALO-MALI ZOMTHENGI SQL - IMIBUZO EPHEZULU

Izicelo zokufumana kwakhona ziyinto engenamsebenzi kwaye azinikwa ukugcina indawo.

U mzekelo

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Elapsed Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|        elapsed time|     calls|  % dbtime|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            04:14:15|        19|       3.1|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            02:45:40|       746|      2.02|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|            02:18:21|       749|      1.69|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|            00:46:06|       375|      0.56|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by CPU Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            cpu time|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            02:59:49|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            01:10:12|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|            00:56:15|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|            00:15:35|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by User I/O Wait Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|        io_wait time|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            03:23:10|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            00:02:54|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|            00:00:27|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|            00:00:22|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Shared Buffers Reads
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|       buffers reads|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|          1056388566|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            11709251|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|             3439004|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|             3373330|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Disk Reads Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|           read time|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            02:16:30|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            00:04:50|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|            00:01:10|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|            00:00:57|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Executions
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|               calls|      rows|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|                 749|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|                 746|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|                 375|         0|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|                  19|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------

Isiphumo

Ngokusebenzisa imibuzo engenisiweyo kunye neziphumo zengxelo, unokufumana umfanekiso opheleleyo ngakumbi wokuhlalutya kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zokuthotywa kwentsebenzo kwimibuzo nganye kunye neqela lilonke.

Phuhliso

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku izicwangciso zophuhliso zezi zilandelayo:

  • Yongeza ingxelo ngembali evalayo. Izicelo ziyavavanywa kwaye ziya kungeniswa kungekudala.
  • Sebenzisa ulwandiso lwe-TimescaleDB ukugcina pg_stat_activity kunye nembali ye-pg_locks.
  • Lungiselela isisombululo sephakheji kwi-github yokuthunyelwa ngobuninzi kwiziseko zemveliso.

Iza kuqhubeka…

umthombo: www.habr.com

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