Molo, Habr! Ndinikezela kwingqwalasela yakho inguqulelo-uhlengahlengiso lwenqaku umbhali , apho alungisa umba wokudibanisa amaQela eMicrosoft nezinye iimveliso.
9 Julayi 2018
Ngaba iSkype yakho yeziseko zoShishino iya kuba luncedo ngoku kwaye kutheni iMicrosoft ivala izisombululo zeaudio/ zevidiyo zomntu wesithathu ekufikeleleni kumaQela.
Ukuba kwi-InfoComm (umboniso Juni 13-19, 2018 - malunga. IiNgqungquthela zeVidiyo+yoMhleli), ndaphinda ndakhumbula ukuba inkulu kangakanani imarike yomsindo kunye nevidiyo yehlabathi. Phakathi kwabathengisi abangamakhulu aliqela kulo mboniso, abaziwayo babemelwe: BlueJeans, Crestron, Lifesize, Pexip, Polycom - ngoku Plantronics, StarLeaf, Zoom.
Ndibe nombono omhle wokufumanisa ukuba ezi nkampani zenza ntoni ukudibanisa namaQela eMicrosoft. Zonke ziyahambelana neSkype yeShishini, kodwa sivile uMicrosoft esithi ukudityaniswa kweQela kuya kusebenza ngokwahlukileyo. I-InfoComm indinike ithuba lokubuza imibuzo kubavelisi ngokuthe ngqo kwaye ndifumane umbono obanzi wokuba olu dityaniso luya kuphunyezwa njani. Ngelo xesha ndandingekayazi ukuba lo mbandela uza kubanzima kwaye uphikisene kangakanani na.
Inxalenye ethile yembali
Akunakwenzeka ukuqonda imiba yentsebenziswano kunye namaQela ukuba awazi ukuba udityaniso kunye neSkype yeShishini lwalungiselelwa njani. UMicrosoft uphakamise umkhusane, etyhila iiprothokholi, umqondiso, kunye neaudio/video codecs esetyenzisiweyo. Ngokusisiseko, iMicrosoft ipapashe ingcaciso yeeprothokholi zeaudio kunye nevidiyo yeSkype yeShishini kwaye yenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba abavelisi beqela lesithathu bazakhele kwizitaki zabo zonxibelelwano ukuze bafezekise uhlobo oluthile lokuhambelana. Oku kufuna umgudu omkhulu, kodwa nangona kunjalo, abanye abathengisi bakwazi ukwenza izisombululo zokusebenza besebenzisa ezi nkcukacha. Umzekelo, i-AudioCodes, i-Polycom, i-Spectralink, kunye ne-Yealink basebenzise ezi nkcukacha kwizixhobo zabo ze-audio eziqinisekisiweyo zika-Microsoft ukuze zisebenze ne-Skype yeShishini. Le hardware ibhaliswe kwi-Skype ye-server yoShishino kwaye abasebenzisi baqinisekiswa ngokuthe ngqo kwizixhobo zabo usebenzisa i-akhawunti ye-SfB yeselula okanye ye-desktop.
Zonke iifowuni ezisebenza ne-Skype yeShishini zichazwa nguMicrosoft njengeefowuni ze-IP zomntu wesithathu - 3PIP - kwaye zinxibelelana nenguqulelo yasekhaya okanye ye-intanethi ye-SfB. Ukuchonga ifowuni yakho njenge-3PIP kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni namaqela eMicrosoft.
I-Polycom, xa iphuhlisa izixhobo zayo zenkomfa yevidiyo ye-RealPresence, yagqiba ekubeni ihambe kancinci. Isebenzisa iinkcukacha, inkampani yavelisa imodyuli yesoftware evumela izixhobo zayo ukuba zidibanise kwaye zibhalise ngokuthe ngqo kwi-Skype ye-Business server. Oko kukuthi, ezi terminals zabathengi zinokuqhagamshelwa ngokuthe ngqo kuyo nayiphi na iSkype yeBusiness audio okanye inkomfa yevidiyo.
IMicrosoft ikwakhuphe iinkcukacha zesoftware yeSkype Room System (SRS) isisombululo senkomfa yevidiyo, iinguqulelo 1 kunye nesi-2, isisombululo senkomfa yeqela. Nangona amaqabane anokongeza uhlengahlengiso olukhethekileyo, kufuneka bafakele iMicrosoft SRS isoftware kwihardware yabo. Injongo kaMicrosoft yayikukuqinisekisa ukuba iSkype yamava oShishino ayahlukanga kubathengi, kungakhathaliseki nokuba yihardware yeqabane okanye izicelo zikaMicrosoft SfB.
Izisombululo ze-SRS ziphuhliswa nguCresron, HP, Lenovo, Logitech, Polycom, Smart Technologies. Enyanisweni, i-Smart iphuhlise isisombululo kuphela kwinguqulelo yokuqala yenkcazo ye-SRS. Ewe, iMicrosoft ngokwayo-ebizwa ngokuba yiMicrosoft Surface Hub.
Ukuhambelana kwezixhobo zomsindo kunye nevidiyo yomntu wesithathu kunye neendawo kunye neenguqulelo zelifu zeSkype kwiShishini
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku siye saxubusha izisombululo zomntu wesithathu ezidityaniswe ne-Skype ye-Business Server, kulawo matyala xa inkomfa ibanjwe kwi-Skype ye-Business server. La manyathelo okuqala okudibanisa alandelwa ngamanye.
I-Skype kwiidesktops kunye nezinye iitheminali
I-Skype yeShishini (aka Lync) ayisetyenziswanga ngokubanzi, nangona kunjalo, isetyenziswa kwimibutho emininzi. Eminye yale mibutho ikwanazo iiterminal zabathengi bevidiyo abavela eCisco, Lifesize, Polycom, kunye nabanye abavelisi. Kwaye amashishini afuna izisombululo ezenza ukuba abasebenzisi be-Skype yezicelo zabathengi boShishino bafowunele iitheminali ezivela kwabanye abavelisi.
Ukuphendula kule mfuno, ezinye iinkampani, ezifana ne-Acano kunye ne-Pexip, zenze izisombululo zangaphakathi ezivumela i-Skype ye-Business terminals zevidiyo ukuxhuma kwiinkomfa ezisekelwe kwi-SIP eqhelekileyo kunye ne-H.323 terminals. Le ngcamango yaba yimpumelelo kangangokuba ekuqaleni kwe-2016, uCisco wathenga i-Acano nge-$ 700 yezigidi kwaye wayihlanganisa ngokupheleleyo imveliso kwinto ngoku eyi-Cisco Meeting Server.
Ababoneleli beenkomfa zamafu nabo bangena kumdlalo wokusebenzisana. I-BlueJeans, i-Lifesize, i-Polycom, i-Starleaf kunye ne-Zoom ziye zavelisa izisombululo ezenza ukuba abasebenzisi be-Skype ye-Business client applications badibanise kwiinkomfa ezibandakanya ii-terminals ze-videoconferencing ezisebenza kwiiprotocol eziqhelekileyo. Zonke ezi zisombululo zomntu wesithathu zisebenzisa i-Skype ye-Business audio / inkcazo yevidiyo ukwenzela ukuba intsebenziswano phakathi kweendawo zokusebenza ze-SfB kwelinye icala, kunye neefowuni zomntu wesithathu, iitheminali, ii-MCU kunye nezisombululo zenkomfa yevidiyo yefu kwelinye.
Ukuqamba amaQela kunye neengxaki kunye nawo
Ihlabathi liziqhelanise nendlela yeMicrosoft yobunini kwaye abaphuhlisi beqela lesithathu badibanisa ngokufanelekileyo izisombululo zabo kunye neSkype yeShishini.
Ke kutheni uMicrosoft ejije yonke into ngamaQela?
IMicrosoft ithe ifuna ukwenza iqonga elitsha lonxibelelwano elibonelela ngokuyila kunye namava ezixhobo ezinqamlezileyo. Ke ngoko, amaQela akhiwa "ngenkonzo yonxibelelwano yesizukulwana esilandelayo" (NGCS) ukuze asebenze nayo yonke iteknoloji yeaudio kunye nevidiyo.
Inkonzo entsha yakhiwe kwisiseko seSkype sasekhaya esiqhelekileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iinguqulelo zabasebenzisi be-Skype kunye namaQela zisebenzisa iprotocol yonxibelelwano lwamafu. Inkonzo isekela i-Silk, i-Opus, i-G.711 kunye ne-G.722 i-codecs yomsindo, kunye ne-codec yevidiyo ye-H.264 AVC. Oko kukuthi, ezi ziiprothokholi kanye ezixhaswa ngabavelisi abaninzi beqela lesithathu leenkqubo zeaudio kunye nevidiyo.
Kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu kwiprotocol yokubonisa kunye nokuthutha.
Ubuchwephesha bobumnini be-Microsoft bokucwangcisa imiqondiso bubonelela ngokurhoxiswa kwe-echo ye-stereo ephindwe kabini, imbuyekezo ye-adaptive frequency, ukulahleka kwepakethi yokubuyisela okanye ukufihla, kunye nokubaluleka komsindo kwividiyo, iqinisekisa unxibelelwano oluphezulu lweaudio kunye nevidiyo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zenethiwekhi. Eminye yale misebenzi ifumaneka kwii-terminals, ezinye zifuna iinkonzo zelifu, oku kuthetha ukuba i-terminal kunye nenkonzo kufuneka zihambelane ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
Kule mihla, izisombululo ezininzi ezizezinye zixhasa ii-codecs ezifanayo, zibonelela ngokunciphisa ingxolo, ukulungisa iimpazamo, nokunye okuninzi. Ke kwakutheni ukuze iMicrosoft inqumle ukufikelela kwiiQela zezisombululo zeaudio kunye nevidiyo yomntu wesithathu? IMicrosoft ithi yazise izinto ezintsha ezininzi kuQela, kodwa ezi mpawu ziphambili zifuna uhlaziyo rhoqo kuwo omabini amaQela kunye nomxhasi. Iinkqubo zeqela lesithathu kunye nobuchwepheshe bevidiyo kule meko kunciphisa kakhulu umgangatho wonxibelelwano ukuya kweyona nto iphantsi kakhulu. Oku kubulala umnqweno weMicrosoft wokubonelela abasebenzisi ngofikelelo kwiimpawu eziphuculweyo kunye namava angatshintshiyo omsebenzisi kuzo zonke izixhobo: iiPC, iitafile, ii-smartphones, iifowuni zedesika kunye nezixhobo zevidiyo. Kwinkomfa UMicrosoft unike imizekelo yolu buchule luphuculweyo:
- Ulawulo lwelizwi lweenkomfa usebenzisa iCortana
- Igrafu yeMicrosoft, eya kunceda ekuchongeni umntu onokuba ngumnxibelelanisi, kwaye xa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buqhagamshelwe, inokuphosa iifayile phantsi kwengxoxo okanye icebise ukuseta intlanganiso entsha.
- Inguqulelo
- Ukurekhodwa komsindo ngexesha langempela kunye noshicilelo
- Ukuskena igumbi, ukuqaphela abantu kunye nokufaka ifreyimu kunye nokukhomba ikhamera ngokufanelekileyo
Yintoni elandelayo?
Ke, iMicrosoft ayiyekeleli ekufuneni isoftware yayo ukuba ize ifakwe ngaphambili kwizixhobo zomntu wesithathu. Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi izixhobo zakho ezine-Skype yeShishini ezifakiweyo ngoku eziya kusebenza namaQela, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, yeziphi ezingayi.
I-Skype yeShishini kunye nokuhambelana kwamaQela
I-Skype yeShishini kunye nabasebenzisi beQela banokutshintshiselana ngemiyalezo ekhawulezileyo phakathi kwezicelo zabo zabathengi abahlukeneyo. Ukusuka kwi-Skype yefowuni yeShishini okanye umxhasi, unokufowunela umsebenzisi weQela ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye ngokuchaseneyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuhambelana kusebenza kuphela kwiifowuni ze-point-to-point. Iinkomfa zeqela kunye neengxoxo zifumaneka kuphela kubasebenzisi ngaphakathi kwesinye sezisombululo.
Uqhagamshelwano olungenayo noluphumayo kuthungelwano lweefowuni zoluntu (PSTN)
Zonke iifowuni ezingenayo neziphumayo phakathi kwamaQela kunye nababhalisi be-PSTN badlula kwiseshoni yokulawula umda (SBC). U-Microsoft ngoku uxhasa ii-SBCs ezisuka kwii-AudioCodes, iiRibhoni zoNxibelelwano kunye neThinkTel. Ewe kunjalo, ukuba ufowuna ngeenkqubo zikaMicrosoft, awudingi eyakho iSBC. Kodwa ukuba unoqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-PSTN ngokuthe ngqo nge-ISP yakho ngaphezulu kwemithi ye-SIP okanye ngaphezulu kwemithi eqhagamshelwe kwilifu okanye kwizakhiwo ze-PBXs, uyakudinga eyakho i-SBC.
UMicrosoft uthe abanye ababoneleli ngenkonzo yomnxeba kumazwe ahlukeneyo baphuhlisa unikezelo lwePSTN oluhambelana namaQela. UMicrosoft wababiza ngokuba "ziindlela ezithe ngqo."
Indlela yokusebenzisa iifowuni zomntu wesithathu (3PIP) kunye ne-Skype yeShishini efakwe ukusebenza kunye namaQela
Ukuba uthenge ifowuni ye-3PIP eqinisekisiweyo ukuba isebenze ne-Skype yeShishini, iMicrosoft yakhe amasango kwinkonzo yonxibelelwano yesizukulwana esilandelayo eya kuvumela isixhobo sakho ukuba sisebenze kunye namaQela.
Ngaphezu koko, ezinye iifowuni ze-3PIP zisebenzisa i-Android. Ezi zixhobo zifumana uhlaziyo ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa iimpawu ezintsha zeQela njengoko zifumaneka. Ngokukodwa ngakumbi, ezi fowuni ziya kuqhuba usetyenziso olusebenzisa istaki seprotocol entsha kaMicrosoft ukunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo namaQela ngaphandle kwamasango. Izixhobo ze-3PIP eziqhuba ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza aziyi kufumana uhlaziyo ngeempawu ezintsha zeQela. I-AudioCodes C3HD, Crestron Mercury, Polycom Trio kunye ne-Yealink CP450, i-T960 kunye ne-T56 58PIP izixhobo zinokufumana uhlaziyo. Aba bavelisi baya kuqalisa ukukhulula iifowuni ngenkxaso yamaQela emveli ngo-2019.
IiSkype Room Systems (SRS) kunye ne-Surface Hub
UMicrosoft uthembisa ukuba naliphi na iqabane leSkype Room Systems (SRS) izixhobo ziya kufumana uhlaziyo oluya kuthi zijike ezi zixhobo zibe ziitheminali zeQela. Baza kufumana uhlaziyo oluqhubekayo lweQela njengoko lufumaneka. Zonke izixhobo ze-Surface Hub nazo ziya kufumana uhlaziyo oluya kwenza amaQela enzeke.
Amasango adibanisa iitheminali zevidiyo zengqungquthela kwiQela
I-Microsoft ikhethe amaqabane amathathu-i-BlueJeans, i-Pexip kunye ne-Polycom-ukubonelela ngokuhambelana phakathi kweetheminali zevidiyo eziqhelekileyo ze-teleconferencing (VTC) kunye namaQela. Ezi zisombululo zifana kakhulu, kodwa kukho ukungafani. Zonke iinkonzo zabo zifumaneka kuphela kwilifu likaMicrosoft Azure kwaye basebenzise ujongano lwamaQela esizukulwana esilandelayo kusetyenziswa iMicrosoft API. Ikakhulu babonelela ngamasango omqondiso kunye namasango eendaba phakathi kweetheminali zevidiyo kunye namaQela.
Nangona iMicrosoft ixhasa ukudityaniswa neetheminali eziqhelekileyo, ikwenza oko ngokungahoywa okuthile. Inyani yeyokuba amava omsebenzisi apho akafani nakumaQela. Kwiiterminal zevidiyo kufana ne-Skype yeShishini - imijelo emininzi yevidiyo, ukukwazi ukwabelana ngesikrini kwaye ubone oko kuboniswe kwisikrini.
Umzekelo, iBlueJeans ibonelela ngeBlueJeans Gateway yamaQela, inkonzo efumaneka ngelifu le-Azure. Eli sango linokuthengwa ngokwahlukeneyo, oku kuthetha ukuba awudingi ukuthenga naziphi na iinkonzo zeBlueJeans. Inguqulo ye-beta yesisombululo ivavanywa ngamaqabane athatha inxaxheba kwiNkqubo ye-Microsoft Technology Adoption Programme (TAP). IBlueJeans ikholelwa ukuba iya kufumaneka ekupheleni kwehlobo. I-BlueJeans Gateway yaMaqela iza kufumaneka ukuba ithengwe kuGcino lweMicrosoft, ngokuthe ngqo kwiBlueJeans, okanye kwiqabane lesitishi likaMicrosoft. Okunokwenzeka, iinguqulelo ziya kufumaneka kusetyenziso lomntu kunye neqela. Inkonzo inokuqwalaselwa ngephaneli yolawulo yeOfisi 365.
Ulwazi malunga nokujoyina intlanganiso usebenzisa iBlueJeans Gateway for Teams inokusasazwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngesimemo sentlanganiso. Ikhonkco elithi "Qhagamshela kwigumbi levidiyo" linedilesi yetheminali.
Ukuqhagamshela kwinkomfa yeQela, inkqubo yevidiyo yegumbi lentlanganiso ifowunela isango ngqo usebenzisa ulwazi olunikwe kwisimemo, okanye iBlueJeans ithumela ulwazi loqhagamshelwano ngokuthe ngqo kwi-terminal ngeprogram yayo yokulawula. Ukuba i-terminal ixhasa uqhagamshelo "lweqhosha elinye", ngoko ungalivula ngokucofa okunye, okanye uyisebenzise usebenzisa isilawuli sepaneli yokuchukumisa.
Isisombululo sePexip sivumela imibutho ukuba iqhube ikopi ezinikeleyo yePexip Gateway yamaQela kwilifu le-Azure. I-Pexip iya kulawula ikopi yakho yesango njengenxalenye yeenkonzo zayo. Kodwa kule meko, kuya kufuneka uhlawulele ukusetyenzwa okufunekayo ekusebenzeni kwayo e-Azure.
I-Polycom's RealConnect sisisombululo esinamathuba amaninzi asebenza kwilifu le-Azure. Ixabiso libandakanya konke ukusetyenzwa kwi-Azure. I-RealConnect okwangoku ikuvavanyo lwe-beta ngamalungu amaninzi e-Microsoft TAP.
Cisco, Lifesize kunye Zoom
Indlela ejongeka ngayo ngoku, iCisco, Lifesize, Zoom, kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iinkonzo zonxibelelwano ngevidiyo aziyi kukwazi ukusebenzisana namaQela konke konke (i-workaround ichazwe ngezantsi) ngaphandle kokuba unesisombululo sesango elifakwe kwelinye lamaqabane amathathu angasentla.
Iyahambelana naMaqela yi-StarLeaf
I-StarLeaf ibonelela ngesisombululo sokusebenzisana namaQela, kodwa iMicrosoft ayiyixhasi, nangona isithi ukuhambelana nesi sisombululo kunokubonelelwa ngokukhululwa kohlaziyo lweQela.
Bendizama ukuqonda ukuba kutheni iMicrosoft ingafuni ukuphunyezwa kweStarLeaf. Wayebonakala enengqiqo kum. Isebenza ngolu hlobo: I-StarLeaf isasaza inguqulelo epheleleyo yaMaqela kumatshini wenyani we-Windows, oqala phezulu kwi-Linux kernel esebenza kwi-terminal yevidiyo ye-StarLeaf. Inkqubo yolawulo ye-StarLeaf Maestro ikwaqhuba kwi-Linux. UMaestro unokufikelela kwiMicrosoft Exchange kwaye unokubona ishedyuli yegumbi okanye ishedyuli yomsebenzisi ngamnye. Xa iNkomfa yeQela linikezelwe kule terminal (esi sikimu sikwasebenza kwi-Skype yeShishini, ngendlela), i-Maestro isebenzisa i-API yeQela ukudibanisa ngokuzenzekelayo amaQela kwinkomfa. Kwangaxeshanye, umxholo wevidiyo yeQela uthunyelwa nge-API kwiscreen seStarLeaf. Umsebenzisi weStarLeaf akakwazi ukubona ujongano lomsebenzisi weQela.
Isisombululo se-StarLeaf's Teams sisekwe kwi-Linux kernel. Umatshini wenyani weWindows ufakwe ngaphezulu kwayo, oqhuba omabini amaQela kunye neSkype yezicelo zabaxumi boShishino. Umxholo wevidiyo wamaqela uvela kwisibonisi, kodwa ujongano lomsebenzisi weQela alinakubonwa.
Kule meko, iMicrosoft ithi iStarLeaf isasaza umxhasi weQela kwizixhobo zayo ngaphandle kogunyaziso oluqinisekisiweyo. Bafuna ugunyaziso oluvela kuzo zonke iinkampani ukuqinisekisa ukuba isoftware abayisasazayo ikhuselekile, isemthethweni, kwaye ihlaziywa kuhlobo lwamva nje. Ngokusasaza isoftware yeMicrosoft ngaphandle kokugunyaziswa, iStarLeaf, ngokoluvo lwabo, iyabadida abasebenzisi kuba abasebenzisi abathenga isoftware abayi kufumana inkxaso yeMicrosoft.
Nangona kunjalo, kum kubonakala ngathi ekubeni i-StarLeaf isebenzisa umxhasi weQela lokwenyani onelayisenisi ethengwe ngumsebenzisi, kwaye lo mxhasi unokuhlaziywa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zeMicrosoft, ngokobuchwepheshe esi sisombululo kufuneka sisebenze kakuhle.
UMicrosoft ubanga ukuba iStarLeaf isebenzisa iindlela kwisoftware yayo ukulawula i-app yeQela iMicrosoft engazange iphuhlise kwaye ayixhasi. Kuyenzeka ukuba iMicrosoft itshintshe undoqo wokusebenza okanye ujongano lwaMaqela, isisombululo seStarLeaf asisayi kusebenza. Kodwa kule meko, ezinye izisombululo "ezivunyiweyo" zikaMicrosoft zinokuyeka ukusebenza.
Polycom Trio
Kwi-InfoComm, ndiphonononge i-Polycom Trio interface yonxibelelwano lweaudio kunye nevidiyo ngamaQela.
I-Trio, ehambelana namaQela, isebenza kwi-Android, kwaye ngenxa yoko isebenza kunye ne-Android, ilungiswe nguMicrosoft kumaqabane ayo. Kuba isebenzisa isoftware yeMicrosoft, iTrio inokuqhagamshela ngokuthe ngqo kwiQela. Kodwa kuphela kunxibelelwano lomsindo.
Ngonxibelelwano lwevidiyo yonke into inzima. Xa i-Trio Visual + isebenza kunye namaQela, umxholo wevidiyo udlula kwisango lePolycom RealConnect kwilifu le-Azure.
I-Trio iqhagamshela ngokuthe ngqo kwiQela ngexesha lomnxeba ovakalayo. Xa i-Trio Visual + isetyenziselwa ividiyo, imijelo yeaudiyo kunye nevidiyo idlula kwinkonzo yePolycom RealConnect eAzure emva koko iye kumaQela.
UMicrosoft uthi le teknoloji ayiqinisekiswanga okanye ayixhaswanga. Andazi ukuba kutheni uMicrosoft ecinga ngolu hlobo. Xa i-Trio Visual + isetyenziswa kunye namaQela, imijelo yeaudio kunye nevidiyo idlula kwisango lePolycom RealConnect, abaliqinisekisileyo kwaye balixhasa. Ngale ndlela, unxibelelwano lwevidiyo lusebenza ngokufanayo nakweyiphi na enye i-terminal yevidiyo. Kuphela nje ujongano aluyilwanga kakuhle, nto leyo ecaphukisa uMicrosoft. Ke nangona uMicrosoft engasiqinisekisi okanye engasixhasi esi sisombululo, siyasebenza kwaye sinobukrelekrele.
I-Cisco kunye ne-Zoom bots yamaqela
Kufuneka benze ntoni abasebenzisi beCisco okanye beZoom? Kuye kwavela ukuba zombini iinkampani zenze ii-bots zamaqela aqhuba izisombululo zabo.
Usebenzisa ezi bots, unokumema abathathi-nxaxheba kwiinkomfa zevidiyo kwimbalelwano kumaQela. Ingxoxo iqulethe ikhonkco, xa ucofa, uqalise iCisco Webex okanye i-app ye-Zoom.
Umzekelo wokuhambelana nezisombululo zomntu wesithathu kunye namaQela nge-bot. IiBots zithumela ikhonkco kwincoko yeQela ethi, xa icofa, iqalise iCisco Webex okanye isisombululo sonxibelelwano lwevidiyo yeZoom.
Ekuphela kwezixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo nezixhaswayo zamaQela
UMicrosoft unyanzelisa ukuba zizixhobo ezisebenzisa isoftwe yeMicrosoft kuphela ezinokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo namaQela. Kulo nyaka (ngo-2018 - malunga. IiNgqungquthela zeVidiyo+yoMhleli) ukukhutshwa kweefowuni ezintsha ze-IP kunye ne-Android kunye nesicelo esifakwe ngaphambili saMaqela kulindeleke. Abathengi kwezi fowuni baya kufumana uhlaziyo olusuka ngqo kuMicrosoft njengoko lufumaneka.
Ekuphela kweetheminali ezixhaswayo neziqinisekisiweyo zokudityaniswa ngokuthe ngqo namaQela yiSkype Room System (SRS) kunye nezixhobo zeSurface Hub. Ewe kunjalo, iMicrosoft ikwamkele amasango akhankanywe ngasentla kwiitheminali zevidiyo ezivela kwiBlueJeans, Pexip kunye nePolycom. UMicrosoft akayixhasi yonke enye into. Ngendlela, andiyazi ukuba kutheni iMicrosoft isasebenzisa uphawu lweSkype Room System ... Ndilinde ukuba ijike ibe yiNkqubo yeGumbi leQela kwakudala, kodwa ixesha liya kuxela. (UMicrosoft ubhengeze ukutshintshwa ngokutsha nge-23 kaJanuwari 2019 - malunga. umhleli)
I-Polycom ngaxeshanye iphuhlise iitheminali zevidiyo zeqela ezihambelana neSkype yeShishini. Sithetha ngomgca wePolycom MSR. Ngoku bazakusebenzisana namaQela. Iifowuni ezinamaQela avela kwiPolycom ziya kufumaneka ekuqaleni kuka-2019, kwaye ndicinga ukuba iPolycom izakwazisa uhlobo oluthile lwesiphelo sevidiyo yeqela laMaqela, kodwa akukabikho zibhengezo ngaloo nto okwangoku.
Kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo ukuba iMicrosoft ngoku iyayixhasa iWebRTC. Abathathi-nxaxheba beNkomfa abangenawo amaQela afakiweyo banokuqhagamshela ngeWebRTC. Eli nqaku liza kubonakala kuqala kwi-browser yeMicrosoft Edge, kodwa ngokukhawuleza emva koko iya kufumaneka kwezinye iiphequluli ezixhasa iWebRTC (Chrome, Firefox, kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, iSafari).
isiphelo
UMicrosoft ngokucacileyo uza kuphelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezisombululo ezingaxhaswanga ngumntu wesithathu. Oku kunyanzela amaqabane kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela ukuba basebenze nzima ukufumana isixhobo okanye isoftware ukuba isebenze kunye namaQela. Nangona, ukuba ujonge kwelinye icala, apho iMicrosoft iphinda ijonge, Amaqela yindawo entsha yentsebenziswano eguqukayo enamathuba amahle, inani lawo eliya kuqhubeka likhula. Izakhono ezitsha ziya kufuna utshintsho oluthile kwilifu nakwicala lomxhasi. Ke ngoko, iMicrosoft kufuneka ikwazi ukuhlaziya kwangaxeshanye zombini iinkonzo kunye nosetyenziso lwabaxumi ukuqinisekisa awona mava angcono kunye nonxibelelwano. Nakuphi na ukuchasana kuya kubangela amava omsebenzisi ahlwempuzekileyo kwaye ngoko ke amava aphantsi ngokubanzi. I-BlueJeans, i-Pexip kunye ne-Polycom i-terminal interoperability solutions iqinisekisa oku.
Iitheminali zevidiyo ezingenawo amaQela afakiweyo zibonelela ngokufikelela kwiimpawu zeqonga ezimbalwa kakhulu. Ulawulo lwamava omsebenzisi lubonakala luqhelekile kwaye lukhula kwishishini. Ke, iCisco kunye namaQela ayo eWebex izama ukuphucula intsebenziswano ngokulawula ujongano lomsebenzisi. Kwaye, njengoMicrosoft, ixhasa inguqulelo yeWebRTC yomxhasi wayo, eqinisekisa ukusebenza ngeeterminal zevidiyo.
I-Zoom, nayo, yandisa isisombululo sayo senkomfa yevidiyo. I-Zoom ayixhasi kuphela iiterminal zenkomfa yevidiyo kwabanye abavelisi, kodwa ikwaphuhlise isoftware yeZoom Room yendibano yevidiyo yeqela, umxhasi wePC (nangona ingasekelwanga kwiWebRTC) kunye nabathengi bezixhobo eziphathwayo.
Ndingathini ngayo yonke lento?
Ndisebenzisa umnxeba wevidiyo... rhoqo kakhulu. Ubukhulu becala kwiPC yam, kodwa ndinayo ifowuni yevidiyo ye-SIP kwidesika yam exhasa isisombululo se-1080p, kwaye ndisebenzisa iSkype yeShishini (ngeOfisi 365) kwiPC yam. Nangona kunjalo, ngoku ndikwasebenzisa amaQela eWebex ukunxibelelana nabantu baseCisco, kunye namaQela eMicrosoft ukunxibelelana nabantu kwaMicrosoft.
Ndikuthiyile ukukhuphela abathengi abatsha kwaye ndiyaziwa ngokuxelela abathengisi abaninzi ukuba ukuba iinkqubo zabo aziyixhasi iSkype yeShishini okanye iWebRTC, andizukuba nenkomfa nabo (ngaphandle kweefowuni ezivakalayo), kuba andifuni dibanisa ikhompyuter yam ngeqela lezicelo ezitsha.
Nangona kunjalo, umkhwa kwishishini lethu-ubuncinci phakathi kwabaphuhlisi abaqhelekileyo-kukubonelela ngesisombululo esipheleleyo esiphuculwe ngamava omsebenzisi kunye neempawu eziphambili. Ukufikelela kuphela kuyo kufuneka ufakele umxhasi kumthengisi othile kuzo zonke izixhobo - nokuba yiPC okanye izisombululo zentlanganiso. Kwaye nezixhobo zomntu wesithathu (umzekelo, iifowuni) kufuneka ziqhube isoftware evela kulo mthengisi.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngoncedo lweWebRTC siya kukwazi ukoyisa imfuno yezicelo ezithile zabathengi kwaye siya kufuna kuphela umkhangeli zincwadi njengojongano. Kule meko, umkhangeli zincwadi uya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zonxibelelwano kunye neenkonzo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iWebRTC inezithintelo ezithile, kodwa iCisco isanda kwazisa ukuba inguqulelo entsha yeWebex WebRTC client iya kunika abasebenzisi uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezakhono zokusebenzisana.
Umphuhlisi ngamnye kufuneka abeke ngokucacileyo unikezelo lwabo, kwaye enye yekhrayitheriya luluhlu lwemisebenzi kwizicelo. Ukubonelela ngamava angcono omsebenzisi kunye nokufikelela kwimisebenzi engundoqo, umthengisi kufuneka alawule zombini izicelo zabaxhasi kunye neenkonzo zefu. Eli likhokelo iMicrosoft ekhokela ngayo ngamaQela kunye nezisombululo zokudityaniswa. Kwaye nokuba siyathanda okanye asithandi, thina, kunye nabanye abathengisi, sihamba kweli cala. Ndixelela abathengi bam: ngoku lelona xesha lilungileyo lokucinga ngokufudusa unxibelelwano lwakho kunye nendawo yokusebenza kwisisombululo esinye esivela kumthengisi othile.
umthombo: www.habr.com