Olu lucazululo lwemathiriyeli yohlalutyo kunye nembali malunga neetekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo zekhompyuter - ukusuka kwisoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo kunye nelifu ukuya kwizixhobo zabathengi kunye neekhompyuter ezinkulu eziqhuba iLinux.
--Ото - — Unsplash
. Iifowuni zabo bafuna nje ukufowuna - ngaphandle kweekhamera ezimangalisayo, amagumbi amathathu e-SIM khadi, isikrini esimangalisayo kunye neprosesa enamandla - zilapha ukuhlala. Ngoku “abadayili” abanjalo bazama ukubonelela ngezixhobo zokukhangela kakuhle kwaye “baququzelele” enye isoftware. Siyakuxelela ukuba ngubani osebenzisa izixhobo ezinjalo (hayi nje abo bangakwaziyo ukufikelela kwiiflegi eziphezulu), kutheni kukho imfuno kubo, kwaye ilifu lidibana ngantoni nalo.
. Umbandela uzinikele ngokupheleleyo kubushushu—okanye kunoko, ekulweni nawo. Sixoxa ngeendlela zezixhobo zokupholisa kumaziko edatha: i-pros and cons of water, inketho edibeneyo kunye nomoya, ukupholisa kwendalo kunye neengozi zayo. Masingakulibali malunga nendima yeenkqubo ezintsha zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwezi nkqubo kunye nemfuno yezisombululo ezinobume bendalo.
--Ото - — Unsplash
. Kweli nqaku sixoxa ngemeko ejikeleze ukusebenza okuphezulu kwekhompyuter esekwe kwi-OS evulekileyo. Sithetha malunga neenzuzo zalo kule ndawo - ukusuka kwintsebenzo ukuya kwi-customization - kwaye sithethe malunga nokuphuhliswa kwee-supercomputers ezintsha eziza kukwazi ukusebenzisa inkqubo kwixesha elizayo.
. Kungekudala le nkqubo iza kuba neminyaka engamashumi amathathu ubudala! Masikhumbule umxholo apho ivele khona, kwaye apha iiMultics, abathanda iBell Labs kunye nomshicileli "wekamva".
. Siqhubeka nebali malunga nophuhliso lwale nkqubo yokusebenza ngokugxila ekuthengiseni kwayo: ukuvela kwe-Red Hat, ukwenqaba ukuhanjiswa kwamahhala kunye nokuphuhliswa kwecandelo lenkampani. Siphinde sixoxe ngesizathu sokuba uBill Gates azame ukunciphisa ukubaluleka kweLinux, indlela inkampani yakhe yalahlekelwa ngayo yi-monopoly kwimarike kwaye yafumana umntu okhuphisana naye.
. Sigqiba umjikelo kunye "noughties kakuhle" - kunye Ubuntu, eyayixhaswa nguDell, ukhuphiswano kunye Windows XP kunye nokuvela Chromebooks. Ngeli xesha, ixesha le-smartphones laqala, apho i-OS evulekileyo yaba sisiseko esithembekileyo. Sithetha malunga noku kunye nophuhliso olongezelelweyo lwetekhnoloji yendalo kunye noluntu lwe-IT malunga neLinux.
Ukuphakamisa itafile phezu kwayo
. Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, itekhnoloji yamafu iphuculwe kakhulu, kodwa ezinye iimbono ezingezizo malunga nomsebenzi wabo kunye nokusebenza kwababoneleli be-IaaS zisajikeleza. Kwinxalenye yokuqala yohlalutyo lwethu olukhulu, sichaza ukuba ngubani osebenza kwinkxaso yobugcisa, indlela yonke into esebenza ngayo kwi-1cloud, kwaye kutheni ulawulo lweziseko ezingundoqo lufumaneka kunoma yimuphi umphathi.
. Siyaqhubeka sihlalutya iinkolelo ezidumileyo malunga nelifu. Kwicandelo lesibini, sikuxelela indlela onokusebenza ngayo kunye nezicelo ezibalulekileyo zeshishini kwisiseko somboneleli we-IaaS, unike imizekelo, uxoxe ngeendawo ze-1cloud kunye nobuchwepheshe bokukhusela idatha yabathengi.
. Sigqibezela uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nohlalutyo lwemiba enxulumene ne-hardware. Siqala ngokujonga imeko - apho ishishini lihamba khona, zeziphi iinkampani ezityala imali ekwakhiweni kweziko ledatha. Kwaye ungalibali ukwabelana ngamava akho.
Yintoni enye esinayo kuHabré:
umthombo: www.habr.com