Ukufakela iZimbra OSE 8.8.15 kunye neZextras Suite Pro ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Ngephetshi yamva nje, iZimbra Collaboration Suite Open-Source Edition 8.8.15 LTS yongeze inkxaso epheleleyo yokukhutshwa kwexesha elide le-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS inkqubo yokusebenza. Ndiyabulela koku, abalawuli benkqubo banokwenza iziseko zeseva ngeZimbra OSE eziza kuxhaswa kwaye zifumane uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kude kube sekupheleni kuka-2022. Ikhono lokuphumeza inkqubo yentsebenziswano kwishishini lakho eliya kuhlala lifanelekile iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ayifuni ndleko zibalulekileyo zabasebenzi ukulungiselela ukugcinwa, lithuba elihle kakhulu leshishini lokunciphisa iindleko zokuba nesiseko se-IT. , kunye nabanikezeli be-SaaS olu khetho lokuphumeza i-Zimbra OSE iya kwenza ukuba kube lula ukunika abathengi iirhafu ezinenzuzo ngakumbi kubo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ngaphezulu komda kumnikezeli. Makhe sibone indlela yokufaka i-Zimbra OSE 8.8.15 ku-Ubuntu 18.04.

Iimfuno zenkqubo yeseva yokufaka i-Zimbra OSE ziquka iprosesa ye-4-core, i-8 gigabytes ye-RAM, i-50 gigabytes yendawo ye-hard drive, kunye ne-FQDN, i-server ye-DNS yokudlulisa, kunye nerekhodi ye-MX. Masiqaphele ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-bottleneck ekhawulela ukusebenza kwe-Zimbra OSE ngokuqhelekileyo ayikho iprosesa okanye i-RAM, kodwa i-hard drive. Yingakho kuya kuba bubulumko ukuthenga i-SSD yesantya esiphezulu somncedisi, ongayi kuchaphazela kakhulu ixabiso elipheleleyo lomncedisi, kodwa liya kwandisa kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nokuphendula kweZimbra OSE. Masenze umncedisi ngo-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS kunye neZimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15 LTS ebhodini kunye negama lesizinda mail.company.ru.

Obona bunzima bukhulu xa ufaka i-Zimbra yabaqalayo kukudala i-FQDN kunye neseva ye-DNS yokuthumela. Ukuze yonke into isebenze, siya kudala iseva ye-DNS esekelwe kusetyenziso lwe-dnsmasq. Ukwenza oku, qala uvale inkonzo esonjululwe kwisistim. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa imiyalelo sudo systemctl khubaza inkqubo-esonjululwe и sudo systemctl stop systemd-isonjululwe. Siza kucima kwakhona ifayile ye-resolv.conf ngokusebenzisa umyalelo sudo rm /etc/resolv.conf kwaye ngokukhawuleza wenze entsha usebenzisa umyalelo echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" > /etc/resolv.conf. 

Emva kokuba le nkonzo ivaliwe, kuya kufuneka ufake i-dnsmasq. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa umyalelo sudo apt-fumana ukufaka idnsmasq. Emva kokuba ukufakela kugqityiwe, kufuneka uqwalasele i-dnsmasq ngokuhlela ifayile yoqwalaselo /etc/dnsmasq.conf. Isiphumo kufuneka sibe ngolu hlobo:

server=8.8.8.8
listen-address=127.0.0.1
domain=company.ru   # Define domain
mx-host=company.ru,mail.company.ru,0
address=/mail.company.ru/***.16.128.192

Siyabulela kule nto, siye sabeka idilesi yomncedisi kunye neZimbra, silungiselele iseva ye-DNS yokuthumela kunye nerekhodi ye-MX, kwaye ngoku sinokudlulela kwezinye izicwangciso.

Ukusebenzisa umyalelo sudo hostnamectl set-hostname mail.company.ru masisete igama lethambeka lomncedisi ngeZimbra OSE, kwaye emva koko wongeze ulwazi oluhambelanayo kwi/etc/hosts usebenzisa umyalelo. echo "***.16.128.192 mail.company.ru" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts.

Emva koku, konke okufuneka sikwenze kukuqalisa kwakhona inkonzo ye-dnsmasq usebenzisa umyalelo sudo systemctl qala kwakhona idnsmasq kwaye wongeze iirekhodi ze-A kunye ne-MX usebenzisa imiyalelo dig A mail.company.ru и dig MX company.ru. Nje ukuba yonke le nto yenziwe, ungaqala ukufaka iZimbra Collaboration Suite Open-Source Edition ngokwayo.

Ukufakwa kweZimbra OSE kuqala ngokukhuphela iphakheji yokuhambisa. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa umyalelo wget files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.15_GA/zcs-8.8.15_GA_3869.UBUNTU18_64.20190917004220.tgz. Emva kokuba ukuhanjiswa kukhutshelwe, kuya kufuneka uyikhuphe usebenzisa umyalelo itar xvf zcs-8.8.15_GA_3869.UBUNTU18_64.20190917004220.tgz. Emva kokuba ukupakisha kugqityiwe, kuya kufuneka uye kwifolda engapakishwanga usebenzisa umyalelo cd zcs*/kwaye emva koko uqhube iskripthi sokufakela usebenzisa umyalelo ./install.sh.

Emva kokuqhuba isifakeli, kuya kufuneka wamkele imiqathango yokusetyenziswa kwaye uvume ukusebenzisa indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yaseZimbra ukufaka uhlaziyo. Emva koko uya kucelwa ukuba ukhethe iipakethe oza kuzihlohla. Nje ukuba iipakethe zikhethiwe, isilumkiso siya kuvela esibonisa ukuba inkqubo iya kuguqulwa ngexesha lofakelo. Emva kokuba umsebenzisi evuma utshintsho, ukukhuphela iimodyuli ezingekhoyo kunye nohlaziyo luya kuqala, kunye nokufakwa kwazo. Nje ukuba ufakelo lugqityiwe, isifakeli siya kukukhuthaza ukuba wenze useto lokuqala lweZimbra OSE. Kweli nqanaba kuya kufuneka usete igama eliyimfihlo lomlawuli. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uqale uye kwimenyu ye-7, kwaye ukhethe into 4. Emva koko, ukufakwa kwe-Zimbra Open-Source Edition kuya kugqitywa.

Emva kokufakwa kweZimbra OSE kugqityiwe, konke okuseleyo kukuvula izibuko zewebhu eziyimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwayo. Unokwenza oku usebenzisa i-Ubuntu firewall eqhelekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-ufw. Ukuze yonke into isebenze, kufuneka uqale uvumele ukufikelela okungathintelwanga kwi-subnet yolawulo usebenzisa umyalelo ufw ukuvumela ukusuka 192.168.0.1/24kwaye emva koko kwifayile yoqwalaselo /etc/ufw/applications.d/zimbra yenza iprofayile yeZimbra:

[Zimbra]  

title=Zimbra Collaboration Server
description=Open source server for email, contacts, calendar, and more.
ports=25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,3443,5222,5223,7071,9071/tcp

Emva koko usebenzisa umyalelo sudo ufw vumela iZimbra kufuneka uvule iprofayile yeZimbra eyenziweyo, kwaye emva koko uqale kabusha ufw usebenzisa umyalelo sudo ufw inceda. Siza kuvula ukufikelela kwiseva nge-SSH sisebenzisa umyalelo sudo ufw vumela i-ssh. Nje ukuba izibuko eziyimfuneko zivuliwe, unokufikelela kwi-console yolawulo yeZimbra. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uchwetheze kwibar yedilesi yesikhangeli sakho mail.company.ru:7071, okanye, xa usebenzisa ummeli, mail.company.ru:9071, kwaye ke ngenisa admin njengegama lomsebenzisi, kunye negama lokugqitha olisetayo xa ufaka iZimbra njengegama lokugqitha.

Nje ukuba ufakelo lweZimbra OSE lugqityiwe, isiseko seshishini lakho siya kuba ne-imeyile epheleleyo kunye nesisombululo sentsebenziswano. Nangona kunjalo, amandla omncedisi wakho weposi anokwandiswa kakhulu ngokusebenzisa izandiso zeZextras Suite Pro. Bakuvumela ukuba ungeze inkxaso yezixhobo eziphathwayo, intsebenziswano kunye namaxwebhu, i-spreadsheets kunye neentetho kwi-Zimbra Collaboration Suite Open-Source Edition, kwaye ukuba unqwenela, unokongeza inkxaso yeengxoxo zetekisi kunye nevidiyo, kunye neenkomfa zevidiyo, kwiZimbra OSE.

Ukufakela iZextras Suite Pro ilula kakhulu; khuphela nje ukuhanjiswa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeZextras usebenzisa umyalelo wget www.zextras.com/download/zextras_suite-latest.tgz, uze ukhuphe lo vimba tar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz, yiya kwisiqulathi seefayili ngeefayile ezingapakishwanga cd zextras_suite/ kwaye uqhube iskripthi sokufakela usebenzisa umyalelo ./install.sh zonke. Emva koku, konke okuseleyo kukucoca i-cache ye-Zimbra OSE usebenzisa umyalelo zmprov fc zimlet kwaye ungaqala ukusebenzisa iZextras Suite.

Qaphela ukuba ulwandiso lweZextras Docs, oluvumela abasebenzi bezoshishino ukuba basebenzisane kumaxwebhu okubhaliweyo, iitheyibhile kunye neentetho, ukuba basebenze, kuyimfuneko ukufaka isicelo seseva eyahlukileyo. Kwiwebhusayithi yeZextras unokukhuphela ukuhanjiswa kwayo kwinkqubo yokusebenza Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Ukongeza, ukusebenza kwesisombululo sonxibelelwano lwe-intanethi phakathi kwabasebenzi beQela leZextras luyafumaneka kwizixhobo eziphathwayo kusetyenziswa isicelo, esinokukhutshelwa simahla Google Play и AppleApp Store. Ukongeza, kukho isicelo esiphathwayo sokufikelela kwi-Zextras Drive yokugcina ilifu, ekhoyo kwakhona iPhone, iPad kunye nezixhobo zivuliwe Android.

Ke, ngokufaka iZimbra OSE 8.8.15 LTS kunye neZextras Suite Pro kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, unokufumana isisombululo esigcweleyo sentsebenziswano, esiya kuthi, ngenxa yexesha elide lokuxhasa kunye neendleko eziphantsi zelayisenisi, ziya kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuba nenkampani. Iziseko ze-IT zeshishini. 

Kuyo yonke imibuzo enxulumene neZextras Suite, ungaqhagamshelana noMmeli weZextras Ekaterina Triandafilidi nge-imeyile [imeyile ikhuselwe]

umthombo: www.habr.com