“NgoNovemba ka-2018, safumana ispam kuwo onke amacandelo.” Ndikhuphe njani ukuthunyelwa kweposi kugaxekile kwinkampani enesiseko sedatha yezigidi

“Ngaphambi koLwesihlanu oMnyama ngo-2018 yonke into yayilungile. Kwaye ke... Iinyanga ezi-2 zokungalali ebusuku, ukukhangela izisombululo kunye novavanyo olucingelwayo. " Umthengisi we-imeyile Ivan Ovoshchnikov usixelele indlela yokugcina incwadana yeendaba kunye nababhalisi abasisigidi, abathi ngenxa yezizathu zobuchwepheshe baphelela kwi-spam.



Molo, ndinguVanya, umthengisi we-imeyile eDreamTeam. Ndiza kukuxelela njani, emva koLwesihlanu oMnyama, ndakhupha uluhlu lokuposa kunye nesiseko sezigidi ezivela kwi-spam.

Konke kwaqala ngale nto:

Umfanekiso weskrini ovela kuGoogle Postmaster. Ukususela ekupheleni kukaNovemba, idumela le-IP liye lawa kwaye zonke iileta zaqala ukugqiba kwi-spam

Kwenzeka into efanayo ngodumo lwesizinda

Ndiza kukuxelela ukuba kutheni konke oku kwenzeke kunye nendlela esiyisombulule ngayo ingxaki.

Ulwazi lwentshayelelo malunga nenkampani

Yiphuphe - iqonga lokudlala lamazwe ngamazwe. Amakhulu amawaka emidlalo afumana amaqabane kumaqela apha (umzekelo, kwi-CS:GO okanye kwi-Apex Legends), aphuhlise izakhono zokudlala kwaye afumane imali kwi-e-sports.

1. IJografi: ihlabathi. Ngokuchanekileyo: iYurophu, i-USA, iCanada, i-Australia, i-CIS.
2. Isiseko: ≈ 1 ababhalisile.
3. Ibala: eSports.
4. Ukuthumela i-imeyile sisebenzisa iinkonzo ze-3, iidilesi ze-IP ezi-4, ii-domain eziphambili ze-2 kunye ne-2 subdomains.

Kutheni kukho iinkonzo ezininzi kunye needilesi ze-IP?

Zonke iinkonzo kunye neendawo ziyafuneka ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo:

• Sisebenzisa inkonzo enye yokuposa kumxholo kunye nokuqalisa iileta. Sithumela nge-2 subdomains kunye nedilesi ye-IP eqhelekileyo.
• Sisebenzisa inkonzo yesibini kwiileta zentengiso kunye nenkonzo. Sithumela nge-domain eyahlukileyo kunye nedilesi ye-IP ezinikeleyo.
• Sisebenzisa inkonzo yesithathu ngokuthumela i-cryptocurrency kwisiseko esifudumeleyo. Izihluzi zababoneleli be-imeyile abasithandi kakhulu esi sihloko kwaye bahlala bethumela ii-imeyile malunga ne-cryptocurrency kwi-spam. Kodwa yonke into ilungile ngeposi yethu: i-database iqokelelwe ngefom yokubhalisa, kwaye kwiileta kukho ithuba lokuzikhupha. Inkonzo eyahlukileyo kunye nedilesi ye-IP iyafuneka kwi-inshurensi.

Iintlobo zokuposa

Sithumela iintlobo ezi-4 zokuposa:

1. Iiposi zesiqulatho malunga nemidlalo. Umzekelo, uhlaziyo lweqonga kunye neendaba ezivela kwihlabathi le-eSports
2. Qalisa oonobumba. Umzekelo we-trigger: umsebenzisi akazange angene kwi-platform yenyanga, simthumelela i-imeyile emkhumbuza ngathi.
3. Iileta zentengiselwano: iintlawulo, iimeko zokuodola, njl.
4. Iileta zomxholo malunga ne-cryptocurrency. Iingxelo malunga nomsebenzi esiwenzileyo, phi kwaye zeziphi iimpapasho malunga ne-cryptocurrency yethu ekhoyo.

Umzekelo ileta

NgoNovemba ka-2018, sifumene i-spam kuzo zonke iinkalo

Okokuqala, umxholo kwaye uqalise i-subdomains kunye ne-IP

Sichithe uLwesihlanu omnyama ngobundlongondlongo: sithumele ii-imeyile ezisi-7 kwisiseko sonke. Sikuthumelele isithembiso sokuthenga ubhaliso lwethu lweprimiyamu ngesaphulelo esikhulu. Kuyo yonke indawo isivakalisi esifanayo, kodwa ngamagama ahlukeneyo. Ngaphezu koko batsho ukuba lingakanani ixesha eliseleyo de kuphele ukunyuswa.

I-subdomain kunye ne-IP zafudumala - igama labo alizange libandezeleke kakhulu:

Kwakukho udumo oluphezulu, kodwa lwaba ngumyinge. Ayibalulekanga

Kanye emva koLwesihlanu omnyama, ndaye ndagqiba ekubeni ndidibanise uluhlu olutsha lwezinto ezibangelayo. Sisebenzise i-IP eqhelekileyo kunye ne-subdomain yokuthumela umxholo.

Kwinkonzo yokuposa (ndimele nditsho kwangoko, hayi i-UniSender) ababhalisi bebekuluhlu olwahlukileyo. Kuloluhlu ngalunye, unokwenza amacandelo (umzekelo, ngokwelizwe lokuhlala). Ndikhethe icandelo elifunekayo kwaye ndongeze kwi-automation. Kodwa ngenxa ye-glitch yobugcisa, bonke abafowunelwa kuluhlu baphelele apho. Sithumele ii-imeyile eziphindwe kayi-20 kunokuba besifanele ukuba nazo.

Ndaqhagamshelana nenkxaso yobugcisa kwaye ingxaki yasonjululwa. Kodwa iileta sele zihambile, kwaye oku kwachaphazela igama:

I-Domain kunye nodumo lwe-IP lwehle lwaba phantsi kakhulu

Inkxaso yobugcisa benkonzo yayisombulula nje ingxaki. Okwenzekileyo akuzange kuchazwe.

Iileta zeendaba ze-Cryptocurrency zazilandelayo kwi-spam

Ndiza kuqala kwangoko ngesikrini segama le-IP:

Isidima seendaba kunye ne-cryptocurrency yehla yaya phantsi kakhulu ekupheleni kukaNovemba

Udumo luye lwaba mbi nge-1 kaDisemba. Kodwa yonke into ilula apha - sithenge iidilesi ezi-2 ezinikezelweyo ze-IP kwaye, njengoko kwavelayo, inkonzo yethu yokuposa ayizange ibafudumeze (okanye ibafudumeze kakubi).

Ezokugqibela ukuwa yayiziileta zenkonzo kunye nezokuthengiselana.

Phakathi kuDisemba, uGoogle uye wagqiba kwelokuba i-spam isoloko ithunyelwa isuka kwindawo yethu. Oku kuphawuleka ngokuhla ngokukhawuleza kwamaxabiso avulekileyo:

Izinga elivulekileyo lenkonzo kunye nee-imeyile zentengiselwano zehla ngaphezu kwamaxesha e-2

Nangona kunjalo, isidima sesizinda kunye ne-IP yayikwinqanaba eligqwesileyo.

Ukuthunyelwa kweposi kuphelile kwi-spam nangona idumela elihle kakhulu lesizinda kunye ne-IP

Ugqibe njani kwaye uchithe ixesha elingakanani kuyo?

Masihambe ukusuka kokulula ukuya kubunzima.

Iileta zentengiselwano kunye nenkonzo

Abazange benze nto. Ngokunyanisekileyo, silinde nje. Ngenxa yoko, emva kweeveki ezi-2 iireyithi ezivulekileyo zaya kwaye yonke into yaba yinto entle kwakhona. Bayibhalele kwi "quirks" zikaGoogle.

Iincwadana malunga cryptocurrency

Sifudumeze idilesi entsha ye-IP, sithumela iileta kuphela kubaphulaphuli abafudumeleyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuthunyelwa kwesibini kwidilesi ye-IP entsha kunikeze izinga eliphezulu lokuvula.

Iziphumo kwi UniSender. Sele iposi yesibini evela kwi-IP entsha inike i-41% ivula

Abaphulaphuli abafudumeleyo kwimeko yethu ngabatyalo-mali. Batyala imali yabo kumsebenzi wethu, ngoko bayakuvuyela ukufunda iingxelo zethu kwiileta.

Yafudumala njani i-IP. Ndanyusa inani lee-imeyile endizithumele nge-10% imihla ngemihla, ukuqala ngo-2000. Le ndlela ichazwe ngokweenkcukacha kum inqaku malunga nokufudumala kwesizinda kwi UniSender blog. Ngokufutshane, ndiza kuthetha ukuba ndahlula iindlela ezi-3 zokufudumala: ukhuselekile kwaye ucotha, ukhawuleza kwaye unobungozi, kwaye uphakathi kwisantya kunye nomngcipheko. Le ndlela ikhuselekile.

Izichukumisi kunye nokuthumela umxholo

Apha babefuna ukudibanisa ingcali kwaye bathenge idilesi entsha ye-IP kunye ne-subdomain entsha, kodwa ...

Isisombululo saba yinto elula - kwakuyimfuneko ukufudumala i-subdomains endala kunye nedilesi ye-IP. Ndandinombono wokuba oku kungasebenza, kwaye kwenzekile. Sifudumeze i-subdomains kunye ne-IPs ngendlela efanayo ekhuselekileyo.

Ngenxa yoko, sithathe bonke abasebenzisi abavule ubuncinane i-imeyile ye-Black Friday kwaye bathumela i-1 yokuthumela umxholo. Incwadana yeendaba yokuqala yaphuma kwi-subdomain yomxholo, okwesibini ukusuka kwi-subdomain ye-triggers.

Emva koku kuthunyelwa kwe-2 sifumene udumo oluphezulu lwe-subdomains kunye needilesi ze-IP. Sabuyela kwimiqulu yangaphambili saza saqhubeka sithumela.

Ngombulelo wokufudumala, isidima se-IP siye saphucuka ngokuthe ngcembe

Kwenzeka into efanayo ngodumo lwesizinda

Oku kwenzeka ukuba uthumela ii-imeyile ezininzi kakhulu kwisiseko sedatha yakho. Kodwa kwanale meko yayibonakala ingenathemba yaconjululwa.

Kule meko yonke ndenze izigqibo ezi-3.

Uvavanyo lokuqalisa. Ngaphambi kokuqalisa izinto ezintsha ezizenzekelayo (umzekelo, ukwahlula ngokwelizwe, njengomzekelo wam), kwakuyimfuneko ukuvavanya inani labantu abaza kuthunyelwa kubo. Ukwenza oku, kwi-automation kwakuyimfuneko yokongeza ipharamitha "linda usuku olu-1 (okanye ngaphantsi kancinci)", jonga ukuba bangaphi abantu abaza kungena kwi-automation kwaye emva koko badibanise iileta okanye babike i-bug.

Thumela kuphela kwi-IP efudumeleyo. Kufuneka uhlale ukhangele ukuba idilesi ye-IP ethengiweyo kumnikezeli ifudumele ngokwenene. Ukuba akunjalo, zifudumeze ngokwakho. Okunye malunga noku apha и apha.

I-Gmail ngamanye amaxesha ikhohlakele. Inokuwisa nje isidima sesizinda sakho kunye ne-IP ngophahla. Ukuba uyazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba awungospammer (iileta zakho zinamaxabiso avulekileyo afanelekileyo) kwaye ukuba, nokuba unegama eliwileyo, ababhalisile bakho bayaqhubeka nokufunda iileta zakho, linda nje iiveki ezimbalwa-udumo lwakho luya kubuyiselwa. Kodwa ngeli xesha kungcono ukunganyusi umthamo weposi.

umthombo: www.habr.com