Ukubuyisela kwakhona oomatshini benyani ukusuka kwiDatha eqaliswe ngempazamo. Ibali lobudenge obunye elinesiphelo esimnandi

hlobo: Inqaku lenzelwe iinjongo zokuzonwabisa. Uxinaniso oluthile lolwazi oluluncedo kuyo luphantsi. Yayibhalelwe “ndim.”

Intshayelelo yeengoma

Ifayile yokulahla ifayile kumbutho wethu isebenza kwi VMware ESXi 6 umatshini onenyani osebenza Windows Server 2016. Kwaye oku asiyondawo yokulahla inkunkuma. Lo ngumncedisi wotshintshiselwano lwefayile phakathi kolwahlulo lwesakhiwo: kukho intsebenziswano, uxwebhu lweprojekthi, kunye neefolda ezivela kwiskena senethiwekhi. Ngokubanzi, bonke ubomi bemveliso bulapha.

Kwaye esi sikhongozeli sabo bonke ubomi bemveliso saqala ukuxhoma. Ngaphezu koko, undwendwe lwalunokuzixhoma ngokuzolileyo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela abanye. Wayenokuwisa bonke ababuki zindwendwe kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, bonke abanye oomatshini beendwendwe. Ndiyakwazi ukuzixhoma kwaye ndixhome iinkonzo zabaxhasi be-vSphere: oko kukuthi, iinkqubo zezinye iindwendwe ziyaphila, oomatshini basebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye baphendule, kodwa akukho fayile yefayile kunye ne-vSphere Client ayibambeli kumamkeli. Ngokubanzi, akukho nkqubo inokuchongwa. Umkhenkce unokwenzeka emini ngexesha lomthwalo ophantsi. Babenokukwenza ebusuku ngaphandle komthwalo. Inokwenzeka ebusuku ngexesha lokugcinwa okwahlukileyo kunye nomthwalo ophakathi. Ngaba ngeempelaveki ngexesha lokugcinwa okupheleleyo kunye nomthwalo ophezulu. Kwaye kwakukho ukuthotywa okucacileyo kwemeko. Ekuqaleni yayiba kanye ngonyaka, emva koko kube kanye kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Ekupheleni komonde wam - kabini ngeveki.
Bendinengxaki yenkumbulo. Kodwa abazange bandivumele ukuba ndimise imfumba yenkunkuma nangeempelaveki ndiqhube iMemtest. Besilindele iiholide zikaMeyi. Ngexesha leeholide zikaMeyi, ndaqhuba iMemtest kwaye ... akukho ziphoso ezifunyenweyo.

Ndamangaliswa ndaza ndagqiba kwelokuba ndiye ekhefini. Ngelixa ndisekhefini, kwakungekho nenye hangup kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma. Kwaye xa ndibuyela emsebenzini ngosuku lokuqala ngoMvulo, kwakukho inkunkuma. Ndinyamezele i-backup epheleleyo kwaye ndaxhoma kanye emva kokuba igqityiwe. Ulwamkelo olufudumeleyo olunjalo oluvela eholideyini lwandityhalela kwisigqibo sokurhuqa ngokwasemzimbeni iidiski ngomatshini weendwendwe ukuya komnye umamkeli.

Kwaye, nangona kudala kusaziwa ukuba awunakwenza nantoni na enzulu kusuku lokuqala emva kweholide, nangona bendizilungiselela ukuba ndingaphangeli yonke indlela yokuya emsebenzini, ukucaphuka kwam ngolunye uhlobo lomkhenkce kwabetha umoya wam kunye nentliziyo yam. izithembiso eziphuma entlokweni yam...

Iidiski zenyama ziye zasiwa komnye umninimzi. Uqhagamshelwano olushushu. Kwizicwangciso zokugcina kwithebhu Imoto iidiski ziyavela. Kwisithuba Oovimba bedatha Akukho kugcinwa kwezi diski. Vuselela - ungabonakali. Ewe, ewe, impembelelo yokuqala - Yongeza uGcino. IWizard Yongeza icacisa ukuba ixhasa ntoni. Ewe ikwaxhasa iVMFS. Khange ndithandabuze. Ujongo olukhawulezileyo kwimiyalezo yewizard kwinqanaba ngalinye: Okulandelayo, Okulandelayo, Okulandelayo, Gqiba. Iliso alizange lisondele ekubambeni isangqa esincinci esityheli esinophawu lokukhuza emazantsi efestile kwelinye lamanyathelo enkosi.

Ekupheleni kwe-wizard, i-Datastore entsha ibonakala kuluhlu ... kwaye kunye nayo i-Datastores evela kwiidiski zomzimba eziseleyo.

Ndiqhubela phambili ukuhamba ngeDatastore entsha eyongeziweyo, kwaye ... ayinalutho. Kakade ke, ndaphinda ndamangaliswa. Yintsimbi yesi-8 kusasa, imizuzu eyi-15 yokuqala emsebenzini emva kweholide, andikanyusi neswekile kwikofu yam. Kwaye nantsi. Ingcinga yokuqala yayikukuba nditsale idiski engalunganga kumamkeli "womthonyama". Ndajonga ukuba ndibone ukuba iDatastore efunekayo ikhona kwi-host "yemveli": hayi, yayingekho. Ingcinga yesibini yaba: “Fuck!” Andiqinisekanga, kodwa kubonakala kum ukuba ingcamango yesithathu, yesine kunye nobuncinci besihlanu yayifana.

Ukuphelisa amathandabuzo, ngokukhawuleza ndafaka i-ESXi entsha yokuvavanya, ndathatha idiski ekhohlo kwaye, sele ndiyifundile, ndahamba ngamanyathelo e-wizard. Ewe. Xa usongeza iDatastore usebenzisa iwizadi, yonke idatha kwidiski ilahlekile ngaphandle kokukwazi ukubuyisela umva umsebenzi kunye nokubuyisela idatha. Emva kwexesha ndiye ndafunda kwenye yeeforam uvavanyo lolu yilo olwenziwe yinkosi: shitsome crap. Ndaye ndavuma nyani.

Ukuqala kweyesithandathu, iingcamango zazihamba zisiya kwicala elakhayo. KULUNGILE. Ukuqaliswa kuthatha imizuzwana nakwidiski ye-3Tb. Ke oku kufomato olukwinqanaba eliphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba itheyibhile yolwahlulo yaphinda yabhalwa. Ngoko idatha isekhona. Ke, ngoku makhe sijonge enye ifomati kunye ne-voila.

Ndiqala umatshini kumfanekiso we-Strelec boot... Kwaye ndifumanisa ukuba iinkqubo zokubuyisela ulwahlulelo zazi yonke into ngaphandle kweVMFS. Umzekelo, bayalwazi ulwahlulo lobeko lweSynology, kodwa hayi iVMFS.

Ukukhangela kwiinkqubo akuqinisekisi: kokona kulungileyo, GetDataBack kunye ne-R.Saver bafumana izahlulo ze-NTFS ngesakhiwo solawulo oluphilayo kunye namagama efayile ephilayo. Kodwa oku akundifanelanga. Ndifuna iifayile ezimbini ze-vmdk: ngediski yenkqubo kunye nediski yefayile yenkunkuma.

Kwaye ke ndiyaqonda ukuba kubonakala ngathi ngoku ndiza kufaka iWindows kwaye ndikhuphe kwifayile egcina ifayile. Kwaye kwangaxeshanye ndikhumbula ukuba ndinengcambu ye-DFS apho. Kwaye nenkqubo yamalungelo okufikelela kwiifolda zesebe ezonakalisa ngokupheleleyo kububanzi kunye nemilinganiselo. Hayi inketho. Ekuphela kwexesha elamkelekileyo ukhetho kukubuyisela imeko yenkqubo kunye nediski ngedatha kunye nawo onke amalungelo.

Kwakhona iGoogle, iiforum, KB'shki kunye nokukhala kukaYaroslavna kwakhona: I-VMware ESXi ayiboneleli ngendlela yokubuyisela idatha. Yonke imisonto yengxoxo ineziphelo ezibini: umntu wafunyanwa kwakhona usebenzisa i-DiskInternals ebiza kakhulu i-VMFS yoBuyiselo, okanye umntu wancedwa yingcali yesoftware ekhuthaza ngenkuthalo iinkonzo zakhe. vmfs-izixhobo и dd. Ukhetho lokuthenga ilayisensi yoBuyiselo ye-DiskInternals ye-VMFS ye-700 yeedola ayiyondlela yokukhetha. Ukuvumela umntu wangaphandle "kwindawo yotshaba olunokubakho" ukuba afikelele kwidatha yenkampani nayo ayikhethi. Kodwa kwajongwa ukuba izahlulo zeVMFS zinokufundwa ngu-UFS Explorer.

DiskInternals UBuyiselo lweVMFS

Inguqulelo yesilingo yakhutshelwa kwaye yafakwa. Inkqubo yabona ngempumelelo isahlulelo seVMFS esingenanto:

Kwindlela Sukucima (Ukuskena ngokukhawuleza) Ndiphinde ndafumana iDatastore ene-shabby eneefolda zoomatshini ababonakalayo abanediski ngaphakathi:

Umboniso ubonise ukuba iifayile ziyaphila:

Ukunyuswa kwesahlulelo kwisixokelelwano kube yimpumelelo, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esingaziwayo, zontathu iincwadi ezineenkcukacha ziqulathe umatshini ofanayo wenyani. Kakade ke, ngokomthetho, ubungendawo asiyonto efunekayo.

Imigca emithathu yentloniInzame yokutshixa ngokungenazintloni isoftware iphele ngokusilela. Kodwa UFS Explorer itshixiwe.

Ndinesimo sengqondo esibi kakhulu malunga nobusela besoftware. Andikukhuthazi nangayiphi na indlela ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zokuthintela ukhuseleko ekusetyenzisweni ngaphandle kwelayisenisi.

Ndandikwimeko emaxongo kwaye ndandingenabhongo kwaphela ngamanyathelo endandiye ndabhenela kuwo.

Umhloli weUFS

Ukuskena kwediski kubonise ubukho beendawo ezisi-7. Inani leendawo “ngokumangalisayo” lidibene nenani leefayile * -flat.vmdk ezichongwe luFundo lweVMFS:

Uthelekiso lweesayizi zefayile kunye nobukhulu beendawo ezikuyo nazo zibonise umdlalo ukuya kwi-byte. Kwangaxeshanye, amagama eefayile ze- * -flat.vmdk kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ezizezoomatshini benyani zabuyiselwa.

Ngokubanzi, iidiski ze-vmdk ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ye-ESXi zineefayile ezimbini: ifayile yedatha (<igama lomatshini> -flat.vmdk) kunye nefayile yoyilo lwediski "yomzimba" (<igama lomatshini>.vmdk). Ukuba ulayisha ifayile * -flat.vmdk kwiDatastore esuka kumatshini wendawo, i-ESXi ayiyi kuyiqaphela njengefayile yediski esebenzayo. Isiseko soLwazi lweVMware sinenqaku lendlela yokwenza ngesandla ifayile yokuchaza idiski: kb.vmware.com/s/article/1002511, kodwa akunyanzelekanga ukuba ndenze oku, ndikhuphele ngokulula imixholo yeefayile ezihambelanayo ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga umxholo wefayile kwiDiskiInternals yoBuyiselo lweVMFS:

Emva kweeyure ze-4 zokukhulula i-node ye-TB ye-2,5 kwi-UFS Explorer kunye neeyure ze-20 zokulayisha kwi-Datastore ye-hypervisor, iifayile zediski eziphazamisekileyo zixhunyiwe kumatshini owenziwe ngokutsha. Iidiski zachola. Akukho lahleko yedatha yabonwa.

umthombo: www.habr.com