Kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa, intsholongwane encinci kodwa eyoyikisayo ye-COVID-19 iye yalushukumisa uqoqosho lwehlabathi kwaye yatshintsha imithetho esele isekiwe yokwenza ishishini. Ngoku kwanabona balandeli bazinikeleyo emsebenzini weofisi kuye kwafuneka batshintshele abasebenzi emsebenzini.
Iphupha elibi leenkokeli ezilondolozayo liye laba yinyani: iinkomfa zomsindo, imbalelwano eqhubekayo kwizithunywa ezikhawulezayo kwaye akukho lawulo!
ICoronavirus iphinde yavula ezona zoyikiso ziyingozi kukhuseleko lweshishini. Eyokuqala ngabaduni abasebenzisa ithuba lokuba semngciphekweni kweenkampani kwimeko yotshintsho olungxamisekileyo ukuya emsebenzini okude. Okwesibini ngabasebenzi bethu. Makhe sizame ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni na abasebenzi benokuba idatha, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, indlela yokujongana nayo.
Iresiphi egqibeleleyo yokuvuza koShishino
Ngokwabaphandi baseRussia ngo-2019, inani lokuvuza okubhalisiweyo kolwazi oluhleliweyo oluvela kwimibutho yorhwebo kunye norhulumente lonyuke nge-2018% xa kuthelekiswa no-40. Kwangaxeshanye, abahlaseli bayeba idatha ngaphantsi kwe-20% yamatyala, abona baphuli-mthetho abaphambili ngabasebenzi - banoxanduva malunga ne-70% yazo zonke iindawo ezivuzayo.
Abasebenzi banokuba ulwazi lwenkampani kunye nedatha yobuqu yabathengi ngabom okanye bababeke esichengeni ngenxa yokwaphulwa kwemithetho yokhuseleko lolwazi. Kwimeko yokuqala, idatha iya kuthengiswa kakhulu: kwimarike emnyama okanye kubakhuphiswano. Iindleko zabo zinokuhluka ukusuka kumakhulu ambalwa ukuya kumakhulu amawaka eeruble, kuxhomekeke kwixabiso. Kumxholo wentlekele ezayo kunye nolindelo lwamaza okudendwa, le meko iba yinyani ngokwenene: uloyiko, uloyiko lokungaziwa kunye nomnqweno wokuqinisekisa ukuba ulahlekelwe ngumsebenzi, kunye nokufikelela kulwazi lomsebenzi ngaphandle kwezithintelo ezingqongqo zeofisi, iresiphi esele ilungile yokuvuza kwenkampani.
Yeyiphi idatha efunwayo kwiimarike? "Abashishini" abasebenzi babaqhubi be-telecom banikela ngenkonzo "yenombolo yokubethelwa" kwiiforamu: ngale ndlela unokufumana igama lomnini, idilesi yokubhalisa kunye nedatha yakhe yepaspoti. Abasebenzi bamaziko emali nabo bajonga idatha yabathengi "njengempahla eshushu".
Kwimeko yoshishino, abasebenzi badlulisela iziseko zabathengi, amaxwebhu emali, iingxelo zophando, kunye neeprojekthi kubakhuphiswano. Phantse bonke abasebenzi baseofisini baphule imithetho yokhuseleko lolwazi kanye kanye, nokuba bekungekho njongo imbi kwizenzo zabo. Umntu ukhohliwe ukuthabatha ingxelo ye-accounting okanye isicwangciso sobuchule kumshicileli, omnye wabelwa igama eliyimfihlo kunye nogxa kunye nomgangatho ophantsi wokufikelela kumaxwebhu, owesithathu wathumela iifoto zophuhliso lwamva nje olungekathengiswa kubahlobo. Inxalenye yepropathi yengqondo yenkampani, enokuthi ibe yimfihlelo yorhwebo, ihamba kunye nayo uninzi lwabasebenzi abashiyayo.
Indlela yokufumana umthombo wokuvuza
Ulwazi luphuma kwiinkampani ngeendlela ezininzi. Idatha ishicilelwe, ikopishwe kumajelo angaphandle, ithunyelwe ngeposi okanye ngemiyalezo ekhawulezileyo, ifotwe kwiscreen sekhompyuter okanye amaxwebhu, kwaye ifihliwe kwimifanekiso, iaudio okanye iifayile zevidiyo kusetyenziswa i-steganography. Kodwa eli lelona nqanaba liphezulu, ke lifumaneka kuphela kubaqweqwedisi abaphambili kakhulu. Umsebenzi oqhelekileyo weofisi akanakwenzeka ukuba asebenzise le teknoloji.
Ukutshintshwa kunye nokukopishwa kwamaxwebhu kuhlolwa ngeenkonzo zokhuseleko usebenzisa izixazululo ze-DLP (ukuthintela ukuvuza kwedatha - izisombululo zokuthintela ukuvuza kwedatha), ezo nkqubo zilawula ukuhamba kweefayile kunye nomxholo wazo. Kwimeko yomsebenzi okrokrelayo, inkqubo yazisa umlawuli kwaye ivalela amajelo osasazo lwedatha, njengokuthumela ii-imeyile.
Kutheni, ngaphandle kokusebenza kwe-DLP, ulwazi luqhubeka luwela ezandleni zabangeneleli? Okokuqala, kwindawo yokusebenza ekude, kunzima ukulawula zonke iziteshi zonxibelelwano, ngakumbi ukuba imisebenzi yomsebenzi yenziwa kwizixhobo zomntu. Okwesibini, abasebenzi bayayazi indlela ezisebenza ngayo ezo nkqubo kwaye badlule kuzo besebenzisa ii-smartphones - bathatha imifanekiso-skrini okanye iikopi zamaxwebhu. Kule meko, phantse akunakwenzeka ukukhusela ukuvuza. Ngokutsho kweengcali, malunga ne-20% yokuvuza kweefoto, kwaye ngokukodwa iikopi ezixabisekileyo zamaxwebhu zidluliselwa ngolu hlobo kwi-90% yamatyala. Umsebenzi oyintloko kwimeko enjalo kukufumana umntu wangaphakathi kunye nokuthintela izenzo zakhe ezingaphezulu ezingekho mthethweni.
Eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokufumana i-intruder kwimeko yokuvuza ngeefoto kukusebenzisa inkqubo yokukhusela idatha ngokumakishwa okubonakalayo okufihliweyo kwangaphambili. Umzekelo, inkqubo ye-SafeCopy yenza ikopi eyodwa yoxwebhu oluyimfihlo lomsebenzisi ngamnye. Kwimeko yokuvuza, usebenzisa isiqwenga esifunyenweyo, unokugqiba ngokuchanekileyo umnini woxwebhu, onokuthi ube ngumthombo wokuvuza.
Inkqubo enjalo kufuneka ingaphawuli amaxwebhu kuphela, kodwa ikulungele ukuqaphela amanqaku ukuze kuchongwe imvelaphi yokuvuza. Ngokwamava eZiko loPhando le-SOKB, umthombo wedatha kaninzi kufuneka ugqitywe ngamaqhekeza eekopi zamaxwebhu, okanye ngeekopi zomgangatho ophantsi, apho ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukwenza isicatshulwa. Kwimeko enjalo, ukusebenza kwenkqubo kuza kuqala, ukunika amandla okugqiba umthombo zombini ngeekopi ze-elektroniki kunye neekopi eziprintiweyo zoxwebhu, okanye ngekopi yawo nawuphi na umhlathi woxwebhu. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ingaba inkqubo inokusebenza ngeefoto ezithatha i-low-resolution, umzekelo, kwi-angle.
Inkqubo yokumakisha efihliweyo yamaxwebhu, ngaphezu kokufumana umoni, isombulula enye ingxaki - impembelelo yengqondo kubasebenzi. Ukwazi ukuba amaxwebhu "aphawulwe", abasebenzi abanako ukuphula, kuba ikopi yoxwebhu ngokwayo iya kubonisa umthombo wokuvuza kwayo.
Kohlwaywa njani ukophulwa kwedatha?
E-US kunye namazwe aseYurophu, izimangalo eziphezulu eziqalwe ziinkampani ngokuchasene nabasebenzi bangoku okanye bangaphambili azisamangalisi nabani na. Iinkampani zikhusela ubunini babo bomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda, abaphuli bomthetho bafumana izohlwayo ezincomekayo kunye nezigwebo zasentolongweni.
E-Russia, akukabikho amathuba amaninzi okohlwaya umqeshwa obangele ukuvuza, ngokukodwa ngamabomu, kodwa inkampani echaphazelekayo inokuzama ukuzisa umphulaphuli kungekuphela nje kulawulo, kodwa nakwityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. Ngokutsho kwenqaku le-137 le-Criminal Code ye-Russian Federation.Β»ukuqokelela ngokungekho mthethweni okanye ukusasazwa kolwazi malunga nobomi babucala, umzekelo, idatha yomthengi, ezinikele ngokusebenzisa isikhundla esisemthethweni, intlawulo ye-ruble eyi-100 lamawaka inokumiselwa. Inqaku lama-272 kwiKhowudi yoLwaphulo-mthetho yaseRashiya "Β» ibonelela ngesohlwayo sokukopishwa ngokungekho mthethweni kolwazi lwekhompyutha ukusuka kwi-100 ukuya kwi-300 lamawaka eeruble. Esona sohlwayo siphezulu sazo zozibini izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho sinokuba sisithintelo okanye ukuvalelwa entolongweni ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka emine.
Kwinkqubo yenkundla yaseRussia, kusekho imizekelo embalwa enezohlwayo ezimandundu kumasela edatha. Uninzi lweenkampani ziphelela ekugxothweni kwabasebenzi kwaye abenzi naziphi na izohlwayo ezinzulu kuye. Iinkqubo zokumakisha amaxwebhu zinokufaka isandla kwisohlwayo samasela edatha: iziphumo zophando olwenziwa ngoncedo lwazo zingasetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zomthetho. Kuphela isimo sengqondo esinzulu seenkampani kuphando lokuvuza kunye nesohlwayo esomeleleyo solwaphulo-mthetho olunjalo luya kunceda ukuguqula umsinga kunye nokupholisa ukuvutha kwamasela kunye nabathengi bolwazi. Namhlanje, ukugcina amaxwebhu avuzayo ngumsebenzi ... kubanini bamaxwebhu ngokwabo.
umthombo: www.habr.com