Kwasekuqaleni komsebenzi wam, bendingazazi izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo eziluncedo kakhulu kumphuhlisi oqalayo. Xa ndikhangela emva, ndingatsho ukuba uninzi lwezinto endizilindeleyo zange zifezekiswe, zazingekasondeli nakwinyani. Kweli nqaku, ndiza kuthetha ngezinto ezingama-20 ekufuneka uzazi ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakho wokuphuhlisa iwebhu. Eli nqaku liza kukunceda ubeke izinto ozilindeleyo ezifanelekileyo.
Awudingi diploma
Ewe, awudingi sidanga ukuze ube ngumphuhlisi. Uninzi lolwazi lunokufumaneka kwi-Intanethi, ngakumbi izinto ezisisiseko. Unokufunda ukwenza inkqubo ngokwakho usebenzisa i-Intanethi.
I-Googling bubuchule bokwenyani
Ekubeni usaqala nje, awukabi nalo ulwazi olufunekayo ukuze ucombulule iingxaki ezithile. Oku kulungile, unokuyiphatha ngoncedo lweenjini zokukhangela. Ukwazi ukuba yintoni kwaye ujonge njani sisakhono esibalulekileyo esiya kongela ixesha elininzi.
Sicebisa inkqubo enzulu yasimahla yabaqalayo:
β Agasti 22-24. Ikhosi enzulu ikuvumela ukuba uzintywilisele ekuphuhliseni usetyenziso lwezona nkqubo zisebenzayo zeselfowuni iintsuku ezintathu. Umsebenzi kukudala umncedisi wezwi kwi-Android kwaye uphuhlise "uLuhlu lokuSebenza" lwe-iOS. Plus ukuqhelana nesakhono kwezicelo cross-platform.
Awukwazi ukufunda yonke into
Kuya kufuneka ufunde kakhulu. Jonga nje ukuba zingaphi izikhokelo zeJavaScript ezikhoyo: React, Vue kunye neAngular. Awuyi kukwazi ukuzifunda zonke ngokucokisekileyo. Kodwa oku akuyomfuneko. Kufuneka ugxininise kwisakhelo osithanda kakhulu, okanye eso sisebenza ngaso yinkampani yakho.
Ukubhala ikhowudi elula kunzima kakhulu
Abaninzi abaphuhlisi abangenamava babhala ikhowudi enzima kakhulu. Le yindlela yokubonisa, ukubonisa indlela abaprogram ngayo kakuhle. Sukwenza oku. Bhala eyona khowudi ilula kangangoko.
Awuyi kuba nexesha lovavanyo olucokisekileyo
Ngokwam amava, ndiyazi ukuba abaphuhlisi ngabantu abonqenayo xa kujongwa umsebenzi wabo. Uninzi lwabadwelisi benkqubo baya kuvuma ukuba uvavanyo aluyiyo inxalenye enomdla kakhulu yomsebenzi wabo. Kodwa ukuba uceba ukwenza iiprojekthi ezinzulu, ungalibali ngayo.
Kwaye sikwanalo nexesha elibekiweyo - phantse lonke ixesha. Ke ngoko, uvavanyo luhlala lunikwa ixesha elincinci kunelifunekayo-ukuhlangabezana nje nomhla obekiweyo. Wonke umntu uyaqonda ukuba oku kulimaza umphumo wokugqibela, kodwa akukho ndlela yokuphuma.
Uya kuhlala ungalunganga malunga nexesha.
Akukhathaliseki nokuba uyenza njani na. Ingxaki kukuba ithiyori ayihambelani nokuziqhelanisa. Ucinga into enje: Ndingayenza le nto incinci ngeyure. Kodwa ke ufumanisa ukuba kufuneka uhlengahlengise uninzi lwekhowudi yakho ukuze ufumane elo nqaku lincinci lisebenze. Ngenxa yoko, uvavanyo lokuqala lujika luphosakele ngokupheleleyo.
Uya kuba neentloni ukujonga ikhowudi yakho endala
Xa uqala udweliso lwenkqubo, ufuna nje ukwenza into. Ukuba ikhowudi iyasebenza, oko kuluvuyo. Kumdwelisi wenkqubo ongenamava, kubonakala ngathi ikhowudi yokusebenza kunye nekhowudi yomgangatho ophezulu yinto enye. Kodwa xa usiba ngumphuhlisi onamava kwaye ujonge ikhowudi oyibhalileyo kwasekuqaleni, uya kumangaliswa: "Ngaba ngokwenene ndibhale yonke le nkunkuma?!" Ngokwenyani, konke okunokwenziwa kule meko kukuhleka nokucoca isiphithiphithi osidalileyo.
Uya kuchitha ixesha elininzi ubambe iibugs
Ukulungisa ingxaki yinxalenye yomsebenzi wakho. Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo ukubhala ikhowudi ngaphandle kweempazamo, ngakumbi ukuba unamava amancinci. Ingxaki yomphuhlisi we-novice kukuba akazi ukuba ajonge phi xa elungisa ingxaki. Ngamanye amaxesha akucaci nokuba ujonge ntoni. Kwaye eyona nto imbi kukuba uzenzele ezi bugs.
I-Internet Explorer sesona sikhangeli sibi kwezakha zenziwa
I-Internet Explorer, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Internet Exploder, iya kukwenza uzisole ngeCSS ogqiba kuyibhala. Nkqu izinto ezisisiseko glitchy kwi IE. Ngexesha elithile uya kuqala ukuzibuza ukuba kutheni kukho iiphequluli ezininzi. Iinkampani ezininzi zixazulula ingxaki ngokuxhasa kuphela i-IE 11 kunye neenguqulelo ezintsha - oku kunceda ngokwenene.
Umsebenzi uyayeka xa abancedisi besihla
Ngenye imini ngokuqinisekileyo iya kwenzeka: enye yeeseva zakho iya kuhla. Ukuba awuzange usebenze kumatshini wakho wendawo, awuyi kukwazi ukwenza nantoni na. Kwaye akukho mntu unako. Ewe, lixesha lekhefu lekofu.
Uya kwenza ngathi uyayiqonda yonke into ethethwa ngabalingane bakho.
Ubuncinci kanye (mhlawumbi ngaphezulu) uya kuba nencoko kunye nomphuhlisi osebenza naye oya kuthetha ngehlombe malunga nobuchule obutsha okanye isixhobo. Incoko iya kuphela xa uvumelana nazo zonke izitatimenti ezenziwa ngumngeneleli. Kodwa inyaniso kukuba awuzange uyiqonde kakuhle intetho yakhe.
Awudingi ukunkqaya yonke into
Ukucwangcisa kukusetyenziswa kolwazi ekusebenzeni. Akukho sizathu sokukhumbula yonke into - unokufumana ulwazi olulahlekileyo kwi-Intanethi. Into ephambili kukwazi ukuba ujonge phi. Ukukhumbula kuya kuza kamva, ngelixa usebenza kwiiprojekthi, kunye namava.
Kufuneka ufunde indlela yokusombulula iingxaki ngempumelelo
Kwaye wenze ngokuyilayo. Ukucwangcisa kukusombulula rhoqo iingxaki, kwaye umntu unokusombulula ngeendlela ezininzi. Ubuchule bokudala bunceda ukwenza oku ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Uya kufunda kakhulu
Ukufunda kuya kuthatha ixesha lakho elininzi. Kuya kufuneka ufunde malunga neendlela, ezona zenzo zilungileyo, izixhobo kunye nezinye iindaba ezininzi zeshishini. Ungalibali ngeencwadi. Ukufunda yindlela entle yokufumana ulwazi kwaye uqhubeke nobomi.
Ukuziqhelanisa neemeko kunokuba yintloko
Ukulungelelanisa iwebhusayithi kuzo zonke izixhobo kunzima kakhulu. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo kunye neziphequluli, ngoko kuya kuhlala kukho indibaniselwano "yesixhobo + isikhangeli" apho indawo iya kubonakala imbi.
Ukulungisa amava konga ixesha
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ukulungisa ingxaki kunokuba ngumsebenzi otya ixesha, ngakumbi ukuba awazi ukuba ujonge phi kwaye ujonge ntoni. Ukwazi ukuba ikhowudi yakho isebenza njani kukunceda ulungise ngokukhawuleza. Unokuphucula izakhono zakho zokulungisa ingxaki ngokuqonda ukuba izixhobo zokulungisa zisebenza njani kwiziphequluli ezahlukeneyo.
Uya kukhangela izisombululo esele zenziwe, kodwa aziyi kukusebenzela.
Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana izisombululo ngokwakho, kufanelekile uGoogling. Kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kufumana izisombululo zokusebenza kwiiforum ezifana ne-StackOverflow. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi awukwazi ukukhuphela kwaye unamathisele - aziyi kusebenza ngolo hlobo. Apha kulapho izakhono zokusombulula iingxaki kunye nobuchule bokuyila buluncedo.
I-IDE elungileyo iya kwenza ubomi bube lula
Phambi kokuba uqale ukhowudo, kufanelekile ukuchitha ixesha elincinci ukufumana i-IDE efanelekileyo. Kukho ezininzi ezilungileyo, zombini zihlawulwe kwaye zikhululekile. Kodwa ufuna enye ehambelana ngokugqibeleleyo. I-IDE kufuneka ibenophawu lwesintaksi, kunye nokuqaqambisa imposiso. Uninzi lwee-IDE zineeplagi ezikuncedayo ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso i-IDE yakho.
Itheminali iya kwenza umsebenzi usebenze ngakumbi
Ukuba uqhele ukusebenza kwi-GUI, zama umgca womyalelo. Sisixhobo esinamandla esinokusombulula iingxaki ezininzi ngokukhawuleza kunezixhobo zegraphical. Kuya kufuneka uzive uzithembile ukusebenza ngomgca womyalelo.
Musa ukuphinda uqambe ivili
Xa uphuhlisa uphawu olusemgangathweni, indawo yokuqala yokujonga yiGitHub yesisombululo. Ukuba ingxaki iqhelekile, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele isonjululwe. Kusenokuba sele kukho ilayibrari ezinzileyo nethandwayo enesisombululo esenziwe eselenziwe. Jonga iiprojekthi ezisebenzayo ngamaxwebhu. Ukuba ufuna ukongeza imisebenzi emitsha "kwivili" lomnye umntu okanye uyibhale kwakhona, unokumane ufowune iprojekthi okanye wenze isicelo sokudibanisa.
umthombo: www.habr.com