Ndiye ndaphuhlisa iirobhothi eRashiya iminyaka emi-2 ngoku. Mhlawumbi kuthiwa ngokuvakalayo, kodwa kutshanje, ndilungiselele ukuhlwa kweenkumbulo, ndaqonda ukuba ngeli xesha, phantsi kobunkokeli bam, ii-12 zezangqa zavulwa eRashiya. Namhlanje ndiye ndagqiba ekubeni ndibhale malunga nezinto eziphambili endizenzileyo ngexesha lokufumanisa, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo awudingi ukwenza oku. Ukuthetha, amava agxininise kumanqaku asi-7. Kwakhutshwa ijusi kuphela. Konwabele ukufunda.
1. Vula kwangoko kwizakhiwo ezinexabiso eliphezulu, ebeka yonke imodeli yezemali ezinyaweni zayo, ekhoyo kwindawo yokuthenga okanye ishishini.
Vula ngokungqongqo kwindawo yokuhlala, kufutshane nabathengi bakho. Ukuba uhlala kwisixeko esincinci kakhulu, vula kufutshane nezikolo. Ungasoloko ufumana igumbi elifanelekileyo. Ngexesha lohambo lwam, ndajonga ubuncinci amagumbi angama-50 eklabhu yeerobhothi kwaye ndihlala ndikwazi ukukhetha leyo yayiphelelwe lixesha ngokweeparamitha eziphambili.
2. Ukuqesha utitshala ongenamava okusebenza nabantwana.
Ekuqaleni ndandicinga ukuba phantse yonke indoda enobuchule inokuba ngumfundisi-ntsapho, ngoko ndabaqesha abantu abanjalo. Utitshala wam wokuqala wayelipolisa owayenemfundo ephakamileyo ngembalelwano njengegqwetha, elipeyinta iimoto. Idolophu encinci ibeka izithintelo ezinkulu ekukhangeleni nasekukhetheni utitshala, kodwa ungayifumana.) Ndikholelwe, unokufumana enye. Kufuneka nje ukukhangela kwangaphambili. Kungcono ukuba ukhokela iklasi ngokwakho kuqala ukuba uzive malunga nokusebenza kwangaphakathi kwaye ugcine umnwe wakho kwi-pulse kwixesha elizayo.
3. Musa ukusebenzisa i-interactive media eklasini.
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ulwazi lukude nesizathu sokuba abantwana beze kwiklabhu yezobugcisa. Ngamaxesha eSoviet, kwakukho ukhuphiswano lokurekhoda kwizikhululo zamagcisa amancinci nakwamanye amaziko. Ukufika apho kwakungelula kangako. Abantwana babeqeqeshwe ngokupheleleyo kwizinto ezipholileyo kwaye indlela eya apho yayivaliwe. Ngoku imeko itshintshile kakhulu - kufuneka ulwele wonke umxhasi, kwaye kaninzi ayingabo bonke abathengi abakumgangatho owufunayo. Andifane ndibakhuphe abantwana eziklasini ngenxa yokuziphatha kakubi. Kodwa andikafumani nesinye isangqa endingazukubagxotha kuso abantwana. Ukungakhathali kwabo kubugqwesa kakhulu ubuchule bam bokufundisa. Undoqo kwisisombululo yintsebenziswano eklasini. Ngaphambi kokufundisa abantwana, elona nyathelo libalulekileyo kukwenza abantwana babe nomdla. Okokuqala, indawo engqongileyo yegumbi kunye nebali oya kulithetha xa urekhoda. Kwixesha elizayo - iiklasi ezinomdla, apho i-80% iqhuba.
4. Khetha ifomathi yesifundo engalunganga.
Ngaba ukhe wazama ukubeka abantu abangama-50 ngokwamaqela ngeyure enye, amaxesha ama-1 ngeveki? Omnye wemigaqo esisiseko yeshishini kukufumana imali ngokulula. Sihlala sisoyika ukuvavanya ezinye izinto, sicaphula izizathu ezingeyonyani. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yinkolelo elinganiselweyo. Sibambezele ixesha elide ukutshintshela kwifomathi yoqeqesho - kanye ngeveki kwiiyure ze-2. Babecinga ukuba oku kwakungayi kusebenza, ukuba ipesenti enkulu yabantwana iya kuyeka ukuhamba. Ngenxa yoko, sasisebenza iintsuku ezi-1 ngeveki. Kwenzeka ukuba kukho isifundo se-3 kuphela ngosuku, kwaye kufuneka uchithe ixesha endleleni. Ucwangciso lwalungakhuthazi kangako. Xa sitshintshela kwifomathi - kanye ngeveki, iiyure ezi-6, kunye neeklasi kuphela ngeempelaveki - kuphela abantwana abambalwa abaphumayo, kodwa abaninzi abatsha beza. Usebenza iintsuku ezi-1 ngeveki - usebenza iintsuku ezi-1, kodwa kumsebenzi obiza kakhulu.) Okanye uphumle. Ngokubanzi, olu cwangciso luhle kakhulu.
5. Musa ukubala imali.
Kubonakala ngathi, kutheni kugcinwe imodeli yezemali kunye nenzuzo ye-ruble eyi-100 - 200 lamawaka? Kwaye ke yonke into, dibanisa okanye thabatha, icacile. 20 yerenti, 000 yezinto ezityiwayo, into yerhafu, enye epokothweni yakho. Ewe, kodwa le ndlela iya kukukhokelela kwisikhewu semali. Kwinguqu encinci enjalo iya kuba yincinci, kodwa kunjalo. Ngaba uthatha ingqalelo ukuba kuya kubakho uhlobo oluthile lokusilela kwemali ehlotyeni? Kwaye ngoJanuwari? Kuthekani ngesibakala sokuba akuyi kubakho ngeniso intsha ngoDisemba? Inyani yokuba uya kuchitha ibhajethi yakho yentengiso kwinkampani yentengiso eqwalaselwe kakubi? - iya kuchithwa njani imali, kodwa abathengi abayi kuza? Gcina imodeli epheleleyo yezemali kwasekuqaleni. Iya kukukhusela kwezona mpazamo zinzulu ongayi kuzibona kuluhlu olusondeleyo.
6. Akucingi ukuthenga izixhobo.
Kufuneka kubekho izixhobo ezincinci kunye nezixhobo kwisangqa, kwaye oku kuyaqondakala. Nangona kunjalo, abaninzi sele besekuqaleni kwesangqa bacinga ngokuthenga i-CNC kunye noomatshini be-laser, izikhululo zokuthengisa kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ngenxa yoko, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwezinto ezibalulekileyo alwanelanga. Abantwana beza kwiiklasi, izitishi ezitsha zokuthambisa ezintle zibalindile etafileni. Kodwa ngaba uzithengele zonke izinto ezityiwayo? Solder, flux? Ngaba uyenzile ihood ngezihluzi zekhabhoni? Ngaba uzithengile iindondo zokhuseleko? Kuthekani ngekiti yoncedo lokuqala enezithambiso zokutsha? Iintambo kunye neengcingo? Izandla zesithathu? I-Braid yokuchithwa? Kwaye olu ayiloluhlu olupheleleyo. Indlela yokukhumbula ukuthenga zonke izixhobo? Xa isangqa silungile, hlala kuyo kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa kwaye wenze zonke iiprojekthi zesiqingatha sonyaka oza kuzinika abantwana. Jonga isixhobo oza kusisebenzisa kwaye uphindaphinde ngenani labantwana kumaqela. Bhala phantsi kwaye uthenge into engekhoyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uya kuqiniseka ukuba akuyi kubakho ukunqongophala kwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo ngexesha leeklasi, kwelinye icala, uya kufumana imodeli yeeprojekthi eziza kwenziwa ngabantwana. Unokuzibonisa. Inqanaba lokubandakanyeka kule meko liya kuba liphezulu kakhulu.
7. Xa ubhalisela iiklasi, thengisa iiklasi kumzali.
Yeyiphi eyona mveliso iphambili yeklabhu yakho yerobhothi? Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba awuthengisi ubulungu beklasi, uthengisa isisombululo kwiintlungu zomthengi. Iyintoni intlungu yabazali ababhalisela abantwana babo kwiiklasi? Ukuba uyayiqonda le nto ngoko nangoko, ke wonke umntu okubizileyo uya kuza kwiiklasi. Uguqulo 100%! Uyithanda njani? Ngokomzekelo, kwiiklasi zethu umntwana uchitha i-80% yexesha lokuzilolonga. Ngexesha lesifundo sokuqala samahhala, uya kuba sele esebenza kunye nesixhobo. Ufumanisa ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zeesarha ezikhoyo kwaye kufuneka zisikwe ngantoni. Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-sandpaper kwaye yeyiphi engcono kwi-sanding wood, ihluke njani ibholithi kwi-self-tapping screw. Funda ukusebenzisa isikwere, irula kunye neteyiphu yokulinganisa. Kwaye oku kuphela kwisifundo sokuqala. Ngaba unokucinga ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni ngenyanga xa songeza imizobo yokufunda kunye neprogram kwezi zakhono? Ukusebenza ngoomatshini? I-Pike. Siya kuphuhlisa zonke izakhono zobunjineli kunyana wakho ngeeprojekthi zokwenyani. Uya kuqaphela utshintsho phakathi kweveki. Ngexesha lokuthweswa isidanga, unyana wakho uya kukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ukuba uya kufunda phi ngokulandelayo, kuba... Kwisangqa sethu uya kuzama kwaye afunde zonke iinkalo zobunjineli.
Yintoni enye?
Enyanisweni, kukho imibuzo emininzi malunga nokuvulwa kwesangqa. Ndichonge imibuzo engama-22 ekufuneka yenziwe ngokweenkcukacha phambi, ngexesha, nasemva kokuvula. Kuphela ngokufunda umbuzo ngamnye ngokweenkcukacha unokunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwesangqa sakho. Kunyaka ophelileyo, ndifumene imiyalezo emininzi kunye nezicelo zokucela uncedo kwimiba eyahlukeneyo yokuvula. Kulo nyaka ndibe namaxesha amaninzi anzima anxulumene ne-gap yemali ye-ruble ye-5 yezigidi, kwaye ngelo xesha ndakhupha ngokuvulekileyo izicelo zoncedo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ndivulekile. Ke ngoko, ndikulungele ukukunceda kuyo nayiphi na imizamo yakho.)
Ngokwenyani, imibuzo engama-22 ekufuneka yenziwe xa kuvulwa iklabhu yeerobhothi:
Ingcamango kunye nokuhamba
1.Uhlalutyo lwemarike
2.Khangela indawo
3. Ukuvula isicwangciso sekhalenda
4.Intengiso
5.Amanqaku oqhagamshelwano nabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo
6.Indlela yokubhalisa kwiiklasi.
7.Intengiso
UCwangciso lwezeMali kunye neZixhobo
8.Imodeli yezemali
9.Amaxabiso
10. Ukuthengwa kwefenitshala
11.Ukuthengwa kwezinto zombane
12. Ukuthengwa kweekhompyutha
13.Uyilo lwegumbi
14.Ukulungisa kunye nolungiselelo
Imiba yoMthetho kunye neKharityhulam
15.Ifomati yeklasi
16.Iinkqubo zoqeqesho
17.Ukuvula usomashishini ngamnye
Amaqela e-18.Age
19.Izivumelwano nabazali
Gqiba
20.Robo imini
21.Isifundo sokuqala
22. Ukuqesha ootitshala
Umbuzo ngamnye sisihloko senqaku elahlukileyo. Mhlawumbi ngenye imini ndiya kuhlawuliswa kangangokuba ndiza kubhala amanqaku acacileyo kwinqaku ngalinye, kodwa andinakuthembisa.) Ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kunceda ukuqonda ukuba kukho umdla kulo mbandela, ngoko ke wamkelekile ukuba uphawule.
Ngabasebenzisi ababhalisiweyo kuphela abanokuthatha inxaxheba kuphando. , ndiyacela.
Ngaba ungathanda ukuvula iklabhu yeerobhothi, ugqithise amava akho kwabancinci, kwaye ufumane imali ngaxeshanye?
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Ewe, kudala ndinomdla
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Ewe, sele ndiyivulile isangqa
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Hayi, kutheni ndifuna yonke le nto?
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Inketho yakho kwizimvo
Bangama-426 abasebenzisi abavotileyo. Abasebenzisi abangama-163 abakhange.
umthombo: www.habr.com