Ngaba uye wakha wacinga ngento yokuba bonke ootitshala bahlulahlulwe: "abo bakuvumela ukuba ukhohlise" kunye "nabo bangakuvumeli ukuba bakhohlise."
Emva kokuba ndikholelwa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba utitshala akaboni izandla ezijikelezayo phantsi kwedesika, akeva i-rustle ye-spurs elungiselelwe kunye nokuqhekeka kwamaphepha akrazulwe kwiincwadi zezifundo, akaqapheli ukuba impendulo yakho ebhalwe ngokugqibeleleyo ayihambelani nobugwala. ibali elibhidekileyo olithethayo ngokuvakalayo.
Ngoku yonke into ilula entlokweni yam.
Ndicinga ukuba umfundi osebenzisa i-cheat sheets emehlweni ootitshala ukhangeleka ngolu hlobo.
Ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba uphumelele kuhlobo lokuqala lotitshala, ngoko ke uya kuphuma kuviwo unebanga elihle kunye nebali elipholileyo malunga ne-spurs oya kuthi kamva uxelele abazukulwana bakho.
Iindidi ezili-17 zamaphepha okukopela
Lixesha eliphakamileyo lokuhlela amaphepha okukopela njengohlobo olwahlukileyo lobuchule kwaye uqonde njengohlobo olwahlukileyo lobugcisa besikolo kunye neyunivesithi. Ungaya phambili kwaye ukhethe ubuchwephesha bomqeqeshi we-spur.
Uphando lwe-Intanethi kunye nophando lwabaphenduli be-Dodo lwenze kwacaca ukuba kukho inani elikhulu le-spurs emhlabeni, ngoko ndikukhethele i-17 eyona nto inomdla, i-nostalgic kunye neyomphefumlo.
1. Ii-microspurs zasimahla (iikhribhu zakudala kunye neekhokodiyoni)
Ngamanqaku amancinci abhalwe ngokucocekileyo kumaphetshana amancinane.
Enkosi kumagqwirha Wenza i-spurs eninzi ngendlela yeencwadi ezincinci ezihambelana nesandla sakho. I-spurs ngokwayo yayisoloko ibanjwe esandleni sasekunene kunye nosiba ngexesha leemviwo. Ndibile le ngcamango kumagqirha: basebenzisa i-wand yomlingo ukubamba enye into ngesandla esifanayo, kwaye abaphulaphuli ababoni kuyo. Kwimeko yam, oku kwasebenza. Xa utishala wakrokrela ukuba kukho into engalunganga kwaye wathi, kulungile, yiloo nto, ndinike umdla wakho apha. Ndambonisa ezazandla "empty", esasekhohlo sasingenanto nyani, sasekunene sinepeni. Utitshala akazange acinge ukuba kukho nephepha lokukopela kwelo nqindi elinye.
Ayibanjwanga, hayi isela Kuviwo lwerula, i-spurs yayisemkhonweni, xa ndandisele ndiphumelele iimviwo ndaza ndolulela incwadi yokurekhoda kumfundisi-ntsapho, bonke babhabha bephuma emkhonweni beza kuye phezu kwetafile kwimfumba. Impendulo yakhe yayisithi: "Akabanjwanga - hayi isela." Undinike ibanga lam ndahamba.
umoya womngcatshi Ndifunde kakuhle de kwaphakathi kunyaka wokuqala weli ziko, ndaphumelela kakuhle, njalo njalo. Kodwa ke kukho into engahambanga kakuhle... Ngelo xesha, kwafika olunye uviwo kwimathematika ephezulu, endandilulungiselela kubusuku obudluleyo, ndasela ikofu ndade ndabomvu ebusweni, andakwazi nokulala, ndaya kwiimviwo. ekuseni kwaye ndiyibhuqa nje.
Kodwa ndalungiselela kakuhle ukuphinda ndithathe iipokotho, ndithunga iipokotho zangaphakathi kwisiketi esifutshane kwaye ndifake i-spurs kuzo, kuquka nekhadibhodi, endathi ngobubele ndanikwa abo ndandifunda nabo ababesele bephumelele iimviwo.
Ubushushu beSyktyvkar babusesitratweni, neefestile zeofisi zazivuliwe. Ndacela ukuhlala ngasefestileni ukuze ndingatshi. Umfundisi-ntsapho akazange andihoye kwaphela, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba inkangeleko yam yayingabonisi ukuba kukho i-spurs. Ndabhala yonke into ngokuzola, kodwa inxalenye ye-spurs yawa kwiipokotho ezifihlakeleyo ze skirt emilenzeni yam. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukubabuyisela endaweni yabo. Ndiye ndagqiba ekuphela kwendlela yokukhupha ubungqina kukujula i-spurs ngefestile evulekileyo, ndenza njalo. Ngaphambi kokuba ndikhuphe umoya, umoya waphakama kwaye ubungqina bam baqala ukuthontelana ukubuyela kum ngale festile ivuliweyo. Umfana ohleli ecaleni kwam wayehleka kakhulu. Umfundisi-ntsapho, ngommangaliso othile, akazange akubone oko kwakusenzeka okanye enze ngathi akayiboni. Ndaye ndaqhubeka nokubhala iimviwo.
2. Gigashpores ngesandla
Amanqaku afanayo abstract, abhalwe kuphela ngesandla esiqhelekileyo kwiphepha le-A4.
I-airbag yephepha Ndakuba ndize kuviwo ndinxibe iibhutsi ezinoboya obuphakamileyo (ezi zibhutsi zoboya emadolweni kakhulu). Uloyiso lwalubandakanya inyani yokuba i-A4 spurs yawo onke amatikiti angama-55 angena kwezi mechovunts. Enyanisweni, emva koko ndahamba nge-raspling ephawulekayo. Kodwa kwakhona kukho ukuphoxeka: xa ndandihlala phantsi edesikeni, iibhutsi ezinobuqhophololo zatyibilika, zityhila i-airbag yam yephepha! Umfundisi-ntsapho wayeqonda yaye enovelwano, nangona mhlawumbi wayeyimfama nje? Ngamafutshane, ndifumene isihlanu sam, nangona bendilungiselela ukuqhatha.
3. Iibhombu
Iimpendulo esele zenziwe kumatikiti, abhalwe ngesandla kwaye athathwe kwezona ndawo zifihlakeleyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ayizizo zonke iibhombu ezidubula kabini Nje ukuba ndenze "iibhombu ezingabonakaliyo" - amaphepha eencwadi asezantsi, apho ndiprinte izisombululo ngohlobo olungwevu olukhanyayo kumshicileli. Amashiti ahlala phezu kwetafile. Ngokunokwenzeka, kwakukho isiqwenga sephepha esicocekileyo phezulu. Xa kwakufuneka ndikrobe, ndandixakekile ndiwasusa amaphepha ndawasusa kwenye indawo ndaza ndakroba. Icebo elinjalo landinceda, kodwa iqabane endalinikela kulo ubuncwane bam latshiswa laza lagxothwa.
4. Iimicrospurs eziprintiweyo
Iimpendulo esele zenziwe kumatikiti aprintwe kwisikali esincinci kakhulu.
Kumda wamehlo omntu Xa ndandiseyunivesithi, iikhompyutha zobuqu kunye neeprinta zazingasekho. Ndiyabulela kule mimangaliso yexesha lethu, kwakunokwenzeka ukwenza amaphepha okukopela kwi-.doc kunye nefonti yobukhulu besithathu ... Ulonwabo, ulonwabo, zonke izinto eziphathekayo zihambelana nesibini samaphepha e-A4. Kodwa izibalo ezingonelanga zisiyekele: kwafumaniseka ukuba amehlo omntu akalunganga njenge .doc kwaye akakwazi ukufunda ifonti yesithathu ngobukhulu.
5. Iintlanti ezivunyelwe ngutitshala
Ifomathi yala maphepha okukopela imiselwa ngutitshala ngokwakhe:
- abanye bakuvumela ukuba uzise amaphepha okukopela apho akuyi kubakho magama, kodwa yonke into ifihliwe ngendlela yeesimboli;
- abanye bavumela iingcebiso zokubhala kumatikiti.
Yonke into njengoko kuvunyelwene Xa sasibhala iimviwo, utitshala wathi ungabhala nantoni na oyifunayo kumatikiti njengamacebiso. Kodwa akazange acinge ukuba sinokulingana zonke iimpendulo zamatikiti, kunye nabo bonke ubungqina, kwiphepha elinye le-A4. Kwakungekho nto iphikisanayo, yonke into yayivumelana, ngoko yasebenza.
Utitshala wandinceda ukuba ndibhale i-spur yokuqala, umama wexeshana Umama wandifundisa ukubhala into yam yokuqala, kuba akazange abe nenzondelelo yam yokufunda yonke into kwaye wajija umnwe wakhe etempileni yakhe. Phofu ke, umama wayengumfundisi kwesam isikolo.
Kwibanga lesi-8, umama wandiphathela uhlobo oluthile losiba lokubhala, onokuthi ulukhuphe kulo iphepha, lize liziqengqele umva. Kwakhona, umama wandithengela iipeni ezingabonakaliyo ngenjongo efanayo.
6. Iincwadi zezifundo kunye ne-GDZ
Konke kuxhomekeke kwiqondo lokungakhathali kwakho, ayinguye wonke umntu oya kukwazi ukubhala iincwadi ngexesha loviwo.
Musa ukuthemba iipokotho zangaphakathi zeebhatyi Esikolweni, ekulawuleni, ndakhuphela kwi-GDZ, eyayigcinwe kwijacket. Yaye xa ndandisiya kuvula umsebenzi, incwadi yawela kanye emgangathweni ngesithonga esikhulu. Kwakukho ikhefu elingathandekiyo, kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, i-deuce.
7. Kwimiphetho yeepeni, iipensile
Asizange sichonge abantu abanamabali anjalo kwi-anamnesis, kodwa kukho ibali kwi-Intanethi malunga nomfundi oze kuviwo kunye neepeni ze-55 ezifanayo (ngokwenani lamathikithi). Inombolo yetikiti yayiphawulwe kwi-cap, impendulo yayikrwelwe emaphethelweni esiphatho.
8 Kubalawuli
Le fomathi yamaphepha okukopela ifanelekile kwizifundo apho ifomyula echanekileyo iya kuba ngumkhondo olungileyo. Zinokucwangciswa ngokucocekileyo kwiirula kunye neerabha.
9. Iitshokolethi, iijusi
Apha, yintoni ingcamango yakho eyaneleyo: unokudideka kwaye uprinte i-spur endaweni yokubunjwa kwebha yetshokolethi, okanye unokuza nje nejusi yobuxoki.
Ubomi obuyimfihlo beJusi Nantsi indlela endenza ngayo i-spurs: Ndithenga iijusi zabantwana ezilingana nefowuni yam endala, ndilungisa i-spur kumhleli othile. Emva koko ndisela ijusi, ndenze umnyango kwipakethi yejusi, ndigcwalise i-cavity ngekotoni, kwaye ndibeke ifowuni apho. Kuviwo, ndenza ngathi ndisela ijusi, ngelixa ndivula ucango ngononophelo kwaye ndityhila amaphepha okukopela.
10. Amaphepha okukopela kumalungu omntu: iintendelezo
Ngelishwa, indawo yesandla somntu sisixhobo esinesiphelo; akunakukwazi ukubeka ulwazi oluninzi. Ngaphezu koko, abantu basetyenziselwa ukubila ngokukhawuleza xa beqala ukuxhalaba, oko kuthetha ukuba ulwazi olubalulekileyo lunokuthanjiswa. Ngoko olu hlobo lwephepha lokukopela linama-minuses amaninzi kune-pluses, kwaye lihle kakhulu.
11. Amaphepha okukopela kumalungu omntu: amadolo
Enye into - amadolo amabhinqa! Ungayibona kwangoko inzuzo ngaphezulu kwenqaku langaphambili: indawo enkulu, umngcipheko wokuthambisa uyanyamalala, kwaye ayinguye wonke utitshala oya kukucela ukuba uphakamise isiketi sakho ngaphambi kokukuvumela ukuba ubhale iimviwo.
Lungisa amadolo akho ehlotyeni Wayehlala ebhala emadolweni akhe, enxibe ilokhwe eneqhosha kwaye wayikhulula phantsi kwedesika yakhe. Sonke iSpanish sanikezelwa ngolo hlobo. Kwakunzima kwiseshoni yasebusika.
12. Amaphepha okukopela kwiifowuni zeqhosha-push
Kuzo, uhamba ngokuzola ngaphandle kokukhupha isandla sakho epokothweni yakho.
I-NOKIA E52 Ukungena kwam eyunivesithi, bendineqhosha elimangalisayo le-smartphone ye-NOKIA E52. Imvakalelo ebambekayo yamaqhosha yenze ukuba ukwazi ukukhangela itikiti elifunwayo kwifayile ye.doc, ugcine isandla sakho epokothweni yakho. Ngokufika kweefowuni zesikrini esichukumisayo, ubomi buye baba nzima kakhulu - ukuze ufumane into kubo, kufuneka ujonge isikrini kwaye ucinezele amaqhosha afanelekileyo.
13. Ukukopela amaphepha kwiifowuni zokunxibelelana
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ootitshala abakafikeleli Ndizise i-smartphone yam kwiimviwo. Ootitshala babebadala kwaye bengazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukukhuphela iincwadi zezifundo kunye naziphi na iimpendulo kwi-smartphone. Ndazikopa zonke iimpendulo kanye phambi kwakhe kwaye ndonwabile. Ndiye ndaphumelela kwipsychology kunye ne-pedagogy.
14. I-hands-free kunye nee-earphones ezincinci
Ubuchwephesha bulula: beka i-earpiece endlebeni yakho, tsala itikiti, khetha isihlalo esihle. Ufowunela umhlobo wakho oyalela impendulo ngononophelo. Kukho amarhe okuba iteknoloji ifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu kangangokuba neemviwo zomlomo zinokuphumelela ngolo hlobo.
Ukuthenga i-earphone enje ngentengiso yexesha elinye kunokubonakala ngathi linyathelo elibiza imali eninzi, ngoko ke ungasebenzisa inkonzo yokurenta. Ifumaneka kuzo zonke izigidi-kunye nezixeko, ixabiso lokurenta liqala ukusuka kuma-ruble angama-300 ngosuku.
ΠΈ .
Beka ecaleni i-ruble ye-1000 kugqirha I-micro-earphone iqulethe iimagnethi ezimbini eziphonswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-auricle kwaye ziwele kwi-eardrum, kunye nentambo yocingo efakwe entanyeni njengekhonkco. Ucingo luqhagamshelwe kwifowuni (ngeBluetooth okanye ngejekhi yomsindo). Ifowuni ithumela isignali ecaleni kwentambo, i-current passing through the circuit yenza i-magnetic field. Iimagnethi zingcangcazela kumhlaba wemagnethi, zijika igubu lendlebe libe ngumthombo wesandi. Inkqubo yokufaka kunye nokususa imagnethi ayimnandi kakhulu. Ndakhe ndazama icebo elinjalo kanye, kwakunzima ukuva uviwo kwaye ndanyamezela ngaphandle kwendlebe.
Kwaye enye intombazana evela kumsinga ikwazile ukufumana enye yeemagnethi kuphela kugqirha wotyando esibhedlele.
15. I-Spurs kubadlali kunye ne-e-books
I-Spurs kubadlali kunye ne-e-books yakhula kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, xa ootitshala bebengekayazi ukuba iifomathi ze-txt zinokubhalwa kwezi zinto zincinci. Kodwa usuku kunye nokutshona kwelanga kwamaphepha okukopela kwiiwotshi ezihlakaniphile zazikhawuleza, njengokubhabha kwemeteorite yaseChelyabinsk.
16. Iwotshi ehlakaniphile
Ndicebisa ukujonga ngakumbi olu hlobo lwamaphepha okukopela. Oku ngomboniso okhethekileyo, okubhaliweyo okubonakalayo kuphela xa kujongwa ngeeglasi ezikhethekileyo zepolarized. Iiglasi zinikezelwa. Ngaphandle, isikrini sibonakala simnyama, abanye abawuboni umfanekiso kuwo, kuba. cinga ukuba icimile.
17. Amaphepha eenkozo kumda wentsomi yam yobuntu
Ndizakushiya la matyala mathathu apha.
Inombolo yetyala 1. Ekuqaleni kovavanyo, ifayile ye-exe yenkqubo yakhutshelwa kwiDropbox kusetyenziswa i-url enkqayiweyo ngokuthe ngqo ...Kuthungelwano lwale yunivesithi bekukho iimvavanyo ezikwimo yeemvavanyo ekwakufuneka zithathwe kwigumbi lekhompyutha. Imibuzo neempendulo zaziwa kwangaphambili. Kwangaxeshanye, iimpendulo zazingumdlalo opheleleyo kunye neqela lamanani amancinci anentsingiselo, nto leyo yayilizothe ukufunda. Mna nomhlobo wam sasinenkqubo apho yonke imibuzo yayigximfizwa.
Ijongeka njani: ekuqaleni kovavanyo, ifayile ye-exe yenkqubo yakhutshelwa kwiDropbox kusetyenziswa i-URL enkqayiweyo ngokuthe ngqo kwaye yaziswa. Inkqubo ngokwayo ayizange iboniswe kwibar yomsebenzi okanye kwitreyi, kwaye ihlala ingabonakali konke konke. Ngokucofa i-spacebar, ivele ikwimo yefestile ekhanyayo okanye yanyamalala kwakhona. Kwaye wagcina umkhondo wazo zonke izongezo kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo, ezama ukufumana ezifanelekileyo phakathi kwemibuzo ethungelwe kuye.
Okokuthi, kwakuyimfuneko ukufunda iimvavanyo, ukugqamisa inxalenye yombuzo phakathi, ukukopisha inxalenye ekhethiweyo. Ngelixa isiqinisekisi sikude, bekufuneka ucofe isiphekepheke kwaye ubone ifestile apho bekukho impendulo echanekileyo kulo mbuzo. Uze ucinezele isithuba sebar kwakhona ukufihla ifestile yenkqubo. Isebenze kakuhle kwaye yandinceda ukuba ndiphumelele ezo mvavanyo zibudenge.
Inombolo yetyala 2. Ukhululekile nje ukuhlala kwaye ubhale phantsiNgenye imini, abafana beqela bahlamba i-spurs kwiprogram ekhangeleka njengomphathi wefayile ye-console njengoMphathi we-FAR, kwaye "wayiphosa kwinethiwekhi", eyayisetyenziswa yiklasi yekhompyutheni apho sithatha khona uviwo. Kwakumnandi kakhulu ukuhlala nje ndibhale phantsi!
Inombolo yetyala 3. Ukuba uyingcali ye-IT.Eli bali alikho malunga ne-spurs ngokupheleleyo, kodwa malunga nokuba kulula kangakanani ukuguqula izabelo ngexesha lesemester ukuba uyingcali ye-IT.
Omnye umfundisi-ntsapho, owayeze kwisibini esitshatileyo, wayesoloko ehlala phantsi kwenye ikhompyutha aze afake i<em>hard disk enefayile, apho kwakuphawulwa khona izabelo ezigqityiweyo.
Ke, sifake i-ftp-server kule khompyuter, kwaye ngokuzolileyo sizibekele imisebenzi kwizihlalo zethu. Wonke umntu wafumana i-5, ngaphandle komfana owayefuna ukudlulisa yonke into ngokwakhe. Ewe, ngendlela efanayo, ukudibanisa yonke imisebenzi kunye neempendulo ezivela kwi-flash drive evela kutitshala wokhuseleko lolwazi ngendlela efanayo kuxabiseke kakhulu.
Isiphelo
Emva kwayo yonke le nto ingasentla, ndinemibuzo emibini kuphela: "Ngaba zikho ii-spurs abangazaziyo ngootitshala?" kunye "Ngaba ubomi bunzima kubafundi/abafundi bale mihla?"
PS Ndiyijonga njengomsebenzi wam ukuba ndiqaphele ukuba andikhuthazi nangayiphi na indlela amaphepha okukopela kunye nokukopela njengendlela efanelekileyo yokuziphatha. Ndiyazi kakuhle ukuba ulwazi olusisiseko sisiseko sobugcisa.
I-PPS Bukela imuvi yesiFrentshi "IiJerks kwiiMviwo". Yaphuma ngowe-1980, yaye abafundi nabafundisi-ntsapho abakatshintshi ukususela ngoko.
umthombo: www.habr.com