Xa ushwankathela iziphumo zekota yokuqala, abaphathi be-TSMC bakhalaza ngokungasetyenziswa ngokwaneleyo kwemigca yemveliso, bechaza ukwehla kwemfuno yee-smartphones, amacandelo amalunga ne-62% yengeniso yenkampani. Kwangaxeshanye, amacandelo ekhompyuter ukuza kuthi ga ngoku aboneleli ngaphezulu kwe-10% yengeniso ye-TSMC, nangona iimpapasho zaseTaiwan zinyanzelisa ngalo lonke ithuba lokuba kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka iinkampani ezininzi ezinkulu, kubandakanya i-AMD kunye ne-NVIDIA, ziya kuba ngabathengi be-TSMC kwi-7. -nm indawo yenkqubo. Ngaphezu koko, kwanecandelo le-Intel elibizwa ngokuba yi-Mobileye, ngexesha lokudityaniswa kwisakhiwo sequmrhu lomzali, alizange liphule izibophelelo zemveliso yakudala kwaye liyalele ukuveliswa kweeprosesa ze-EyeQ usebenzisa iteknoloji ye-7-nm evela kwi-TSMC.
Kwiminyhadala yesikhumbuzo, abameli be-AMD bagxininisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba i-2019 iya kuba ngunyaka ongazange ubonwe ngaphambili kwinkampani ngokumalunga nemveliso emitsha, kwaye ezininzi zazo ziya kuveliswa kusetyenziswa iteknoloji ye-7nm evela kwi-TSMC. I-accelerator ye-Compute kunye nezisombululo zegraphics zesizukulwana seVega sele zitshintshele kwi-teknoloji ye-7-nm, kwaye kwikota yesithathu baya kudibaniswa nezisombululo zegraphics ezifikelelekayo kunye ne-Navi architecture. I-AMD iya kuqalisa ukuthumela iiprosesa ze-7nm EPYC zisuka kusapho lwaseRoma kule kota, nangona isibhengezo esisemthethweni siya kwenzeka kuphela kwesesithathu. Okokugqibela, isibhengezo sesizukulwana sesithathu se-7nm Ryzen processors sisondele, kodwa intloko ye-AMD yathembisa ukuthetha ngabo kwisidlo sangokuhlwa esinikezelwe kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka engamashumi amahlanu yenkampani "kwiiveki ezizayo."
I-TSMC iya kusingatha iiodolo I-AMD ikhupha iimveliso ze-7nm
Ngobuninzi obunjalo beemveliso ezintsha, umbuzo wokukwazi kwe-TSMC ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ze-AMD wawusenziwa ngokwemvelo, kwaye kwigala. ibivakaliswa yenye yeendwendwe zalomsitho. ULisa Su akazange athandabuze ukuthetha ukuba uthembele ngokupheleleyo kubuchule be-TSMC bokubonelela nge-AMD ngeemveliso ze-7nm kwimiqulu efunekayo. Ukongeza, uthe, iiprosesa eziphambili ezinoyilo lweZen 2 aziveliswanga ngokupheleleyo kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji ye-7nm. Ikristale enabalawuli beememori kunye ne-I/O ujongano olusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-14 nm iya kuveliswa kubo yi-GlobalFoundries, kwaye olu lwazi luya kukhulula ngokuyinxenye umthamo we-TSMC.
I-AMD yenze ukubheja kwitekhnoloji ye-7nm kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, njengoko kuchazwa ngumlawuli wezobugcisa wenkampani uMark Papermaster. Kwagqitywa kwangaphambili ukuba kusetyenziswe okubizwa ngokuba yi "chiplets". Izigqibo ezinjalo azenziwanga ngomzuzu wokugqibela, kwaye uMarko wakhuthaza uluntu ukuba luqaphele ubude bomjikelezo woyilo lweemveliso ezintsha.
U-Lisa Su wongezelela ukuba inkqubo ye-7nm ngokwayo ayinqumi ophumeleleyo okanye olahlekileyo kwimarike kwimeko yangoku. Kuphela ngokudibana nezisombululo ezamkelweyo zoyilo ezinokubonelela i-AMD “ngesikhundla esisodwa sokhuphiswano.”
Kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo I-AMD kufuneka igcine amaxabiso aphezulu aphezulu
Sele ukuba kwikota yokuqala inkampani ikwazile ukunyusa ixabiso lokuthengisa i-avareji yeemveliso nge-4%, nangona ingacacisi isabelo sodidi ngalunye lwemveliso kule mpembelelo. Siye sabeka indlela yokwandisa umda wengeniso; I-AMD iya kujolisa ekusondezeni elo nani kwi-41% kwiminyaka ezayo, ngokutsho kweCFO Devinder Kumar.
Ngokunyuka kweemvakalelo, uLisa Su uthe kwisidlo sangokuhlwa ukuba i-AMD kufuneka ihlale "inkampani enkulu", kufuneka ikhuphe "iimveliso ezinkulu", kodwa ukuze yenze oku, kuya kufuneka igcine amaxabiso aneleyo kunye nenzuzo. imida. Uphuhliso lufuna imali, kwaye inkampani ayifumani kuphela kubabolekisi kunye nabanini-zabelo, kodwa nangenzuzo. Kodwa intloko yenkampani ayinamathandabuzo malunga nokukwazi kweeprosesa ze-AMD ukuba zibe ngcono unyaka nonyaka. Iimveliso zebhrendi kufuneka zidume ngakumbi kwaye ziqapheleke ngakumbi. Ngokufanelekileyo, i-AMD ingathanda ukuba yinkokeli yentengiso kwikhompyuter esebenza kakhulu.
Abathengi kufuneka baqonde, njengoko uLisa Su waqinisekisa, ukuba i-AMD lelona qabane labo libalaseleyo. Umlawuli olawulayo wenkampani ukuxabisa kakhulu ukukwazi kwabantu abathanda ukuqonda itekhnoloji kunye nazo zonke iimpawu zobugcisa zeemveliso. Inkampani izama ukugcina ingxelo rhoqo kubathengi, njengoko kuye kwaphawulwa ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye ngaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, akalibali malunga nabanini-zabelo, ezama ukwandisa imbuyekezo yemali evela kwimisebenzi yakhe.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru