Uthumo lwembali oluya enyangeni lusondela esiphelweni. NgoFebruwari, sabhala malunga nezicwangciso zombutho ongenzi nzuzo ovela kwa-Israel, i-SpaceIL, ukufikelela kwi-Satellite yoMhlaba kunye nomhlaba we-space probe phezu kwawo. NgoLwesihlanu, iBeresheet eyakhiwe ngamaSirayeli yangena kwi-orbit ejikeleze isathelayithi yendalo yoMhlaba kwaye ilungiselela ukuhlala kumphezulu wayo. Ukuba iphumelele, iya kuba sisiphekepheke sokuqala sabucala esihlala enyangeni, nto leyo eyenza i-Israel ibe lilizwe lesine ukwenza oko emva kwe-United States, i-Soviet Union kunye ne-China.
NgesiHebhere, "Beresheet" ngokoqobo lithetha "Ekuqaleni." Esi sixhobo saphehlelelwa ngoFebruwari ukusuka eCape Canaveral kwi-rocket ye-SpaceX Falcon 9 Kakade ngelo xesha, yaba yimishini yokuqala yangasese eNyangeni, eyasungulwa eMhlabeni kwaye ifikelela kwisithuba esingaphandle. Iqale yadalelwa ukhuphiswano lukaGoogle Lunar XPrize (oluphele ngaphandle kophumeleleyo), isiphekepheke sesona sikhaphukhaphu sakha sathunyelwa eNyangeni, sinobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-1322 (600 kg).
Nje ukuba ifike emhlabeni, i-Beresheet iya kuthatha uthotho lweefoto, idubule ividiyo, iqokelele idatha ye-magnetometer yokufunda utshintsho kwintsimi yamagnetic yeNyanga, kwaye ifake i-laser retroreflector encinci enokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuhamba kwimishini yexesha elizayo. Ngaphandle kwenqaku leemvakalelo, inqanawa iya kuzisa kwindawo yedijithali "i-capsule yexesha", iflegi yase-Israel, isikhumbuzo kumaxhoba e-Holocaust kunye ne-Israel Declaration of Independence.
Ukuba konke kuhamba ngokwesicwangciso, isiphekepheke siya kuhlala kwindawo yakudala yentaba-mlilo yenyanga eyaziwa ngokuba yiMare Serenity nge-11 ka-Epreli.
Le vidiyo ingezantsi ibonisa iBeresheet ingena kumjikelezo wenyanga.
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umthombo: 3dnews.ru