NguLwesihlanu wasentwasahlobo ngaphandle, kwaye ngokwenene ndifuna ukuthatha ikhefu kwiikhowudi, uvavanyo kunye neminye imicimbi yomsebenzi. Sikuhlanganisele ukhetho lweencwadi zethu zenzululwazi ezingeyonyani kunye neefilimu ezikhutshwe kulo nyaka uphelileyo.

Iincwadi

"Inyanga ebomvu", uKim Stanley Robinson

Inoveli entsha yombhali we "Mars Trilogy" ("Red Mars", "Green Mars" kunye ne "Blue Mars"). Isenzo senzeke kwi-2047, iNyanga ilawulwa yiChina. Le ncwadi inabalinganiswa abathathu abaphambili: ingcali ye-IT yaseMelika, intatheli yaseTshayina-iblogger, kunye nentombi yoMphathiswa wezeMali waseTshayina. Bonke abathathu bazifumana betsalwa kwiziganeko ezinzima ezingayi kuchaphazela kuphela iNyanga, kodwa kunye noMhlaba.

"Ulwandle lomhlwa" nguRobert Cargill

Kwiminyaka engama-30 eyadlulayo, abantu boyiswa emfazweni nxamnye nabavukeli. Umhlaba uphanzile, kwaye ziirobhothi eziseleyo kuphela ezijikeleza eluthuthwini nasezintlango. Iingqondo ezimbini eziphambili zokwenziwa, "zihlala" kwii-supercomputers, ngoku zizama ukudibanisa iingqondo zazo zonke iirobhothi zibe yinethiwekhi enye kwaye ziguqule zibe zizandiso zazo. Le ncwadi isixelela malunga nokufika kwerobhothi emdaka ezulazula kwi-expanses ye-American Midwest.

"Ukungafezeki okugqibeleleyo", uJacek Dukaj

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX, uMhlaba uthumela uhambo lophando kwi-anomaly engaqhelekanga ye-astrophysical, kodwa ngaphambi kokufikelela usukelo, inqanawa iyanyamalala. Ifunyenwe kwiinkulungwane eziliqela kamva, kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX, yaye ngusomajukujuku omnye kuphela, uAdam Zamoyski, okhwele kwinqanawa elahlekileyo. Akakhumbuli ukuba kwenzeke ntoni, akaqondi ukuba usinde njani, kwaye ngaphandle koko, akakho kuluhlu lwabasebenzi, kodwa ayisiyiyo into emkhathazayo kwasekuqaleni. UAdam wazifumana ekwihlabathi apho intsingiselo yegama elithi “umntu” iye yatshintsha, apho ulwimi luye lwatshintshwa, apho kuphinda kuveliswe into yokwenene, apho iguqukayo, kwanengcamango yobuntu iguqulelwe ngendlela engenakuqondwa. Apha, ukhuphiswano yinjini yendaleko, kwaye lowo unolawulo olungcono lwezixhobo zeplanethi kunye nemithetho yefiziksi iyaphumelela. Kukho umzabalazo onzima wamandla phakathi kwabantu, impucuko yasemzini kunye nezidalwa zasemva komntu. Eli lihlabathi elijongene nobungozi obungenakucingelwa, kwaye, ngokumangalisayo, umphambukeli ongaqondakaliyo kunye nowakudala wexesha elidlulileyo unento yokwenza nalo.

Izinja zeMfazwe, u-Adrian Tchaikovsky

Ii-Bioforms zizilwanyana eziguqulwe ngokwemfuza ezinobukrelekrele obandileyo kunye nokufakelwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ngokwenyani, zizixhobo; zenzelwe imisebenzi yasemkhosini neyamapolisa (yokohlwaya). Isicwangciso sisekelwe kwingxabano yokuziphatha phakathi komntu kunye nendalo yakhe, kwaye umzekeliso ungaphezulu kokungafihli: emva koko, abaninzi bethu bacinga malunga nokuba ukuphuculwa kobuchwephesha bobuchwephesha bokwenziwa buthetha ntoni kuluntu.

Ukubuya koKhozi, uVladimir Fadeev

Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-80, iqela leengcali zefiziksi yenyukliya lazama ukusebenzisa ithuba lokuthintela intlekele yelizwe ngokuba ngabasebenzi benqanawa engaqondakaliyo ethi "Eagle", ebuyela ngokungaguqukiyo kubunyani bethu kwiminyaka emithathu ngaphambi kwentlekele yesizwe. Isiphumo sobuthunywa asikaziwa, kodwa sisezandleni zethu. Umboniso yidolophana yaseDedinovo, indawo yokuzalwa ye-tricolor yaseRashiya kunye nemfazwe yokuqala "i-Eagle".

“Umnikelo otshiswayo”, uKesare Zbeszchowski

Eli lihlabathi apho unokutshintshana khona iingcamango, iimvakalelo kunye neenkumbulo ezifana neefayile. Eli lilizwe apho kukho imfazwe kunye neNkumbi - abantu abaguqukileyo abanjongo zabo zingaziwa mntu, kwaye unxibelelwano lulahlekile kunye nemimandla abayithathileyo. Eli lihlabathi apho ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye namajoni alungisiweyo ajike umlo waba yindlela yobugcisa; Ihlabathi apho umphefumlo ungesiso isafobe, kodwa yinto yokwenyani.

UFranciszek Elias, indlalifa ye-Elias Electronics corporation, kunye nosapho lwakhe babalekela emfazweni kwindawo enkulu yosapho, kwinqaba ePhakamileyo, engekarhaneli ukuba kungekudala uza kungqina izinto ezoyikekayo ezinxulunyaniswa neyona nto iyinyani. Kwaye kwi-orbit yeplanethi, iNtliziyo yobumnyama, inqanawa ephakathi nendawo eyake yanyamalala enzulwini yendawo, ibonakala kwakhona. Ngoku, ebanjwe kwi-loop yexesha lasemkhathini, yena ngokwakhe uye waba yimfihlelo engenakungeneka, ebuyela okwesithandathu. Inqanawa ayinxibelelani, ayidlulisi nayiphi na imiqondiso, akwaziwa ukuba yintoni okanye ngubani okhweleyo. Inye kuphela into ecacileyo: ngaphambi kokunyamalala, wafumanisa into engenakucingelwa naxa kuthelekiswa nenjongo yomsebenzi wakhe - ukufumana ubuNhloli obuPhakamileyo.

Iifilimu

Bandersnatch

Uchungechunge oluthi "Black Mirror" sele lude lube yinto yenkcubeko. Igama elithi "uthotho" lisetyenziswa kulo ngokwemiqathango; endaweni yoko, yi-anthology yeemeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibono yekamva lethu elikufutshane letekhnoloji. Kwaye ekupheleni kwe-2018, phantsi kwe-brand ye-ambrella ye-Black Mirror, ifilimu edibeneyo i-Bandersnatch yakhululwa. Inkcazo ephambili yesicwangciso: phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1980, umfana oselula uphupha ukuguqula incwadi yomdlalo ngomnye wababhali ibe ngumdlalo wekhompyuter oqaqambileyo. Kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha malunga neeyure ze-1,5, umbukeli uyacelwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba enze ukhetho lomlingiswa, kwaye ikhosi eyongezelelweyo yesicwangciso sixhomekeke kule nto. Abalandeli bomdlalo baqhelene nalo matshini. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa imidlalo ihlala ihla iye kwisibini seziphelo ezahlukeneyo, iBandersnatch ineshumi. Ukuphazamiseka okunye: ngenxa yokuphunyezwa kobugcisa, ifilimu inokujongwa kuphela kwiwebhusayithi yeNetflix.

UAlita: Angel yedabi

Le filimu ilungelelaniswa nemanga endala kunye ne-anime, kunye nobuchule babavelisi kunye nomlawuli. Ikamva elikude, phakathi kwiwaka leminyaka lesithathu. Uluntu aluqhubeki kakuhle: emva kwemfazwe eyoyikekayo eyaphela kwiminyaka engama-300 eyadlulayo, i-elite yahlala kwisixeko esikhulu esidadayo, kwaye ngaphantsi kwayo, iintsalela ezihlwempuzekileyo zoluntu ziphila kwiindawo ezityotyombe. I-Cyborgization iqhelekile njengokuxukuxa amazinyo kusasa, kwaye ihlala incinci kakhulu into ephilayo yomntu, yonke enye into ithathelwa indawo ziindlela, kwaye ziyamangalisa kakhulu apho. Omnye wabalinganiswa ufumana iintsalela zentombazana ye-cyborg kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma kwaye imbuyisela, kodwa akakhumbuli ukuba ngubani okanye apho avela khona. Kodwa ifilimu inesihloko esichazayo, kwaye ngokukhawuleza u-Alita ubonisa amandla amangalisayo omzimba wakhe wokwenziwa.

Imbubhiso

Ifilimu engaqhelekanga nengaqhelekanga yeHollywood yanamhlanje. Ngokwazo zonke iicanons, le yintsomi yesayensi, kodwa ikwayinto eyonwabisayo ngokwasengqondweni.

Emva kokuba i-meteorite iwele kunxweme lwaseUnited States, kwasekwa indawo engaqhelekanga, egqunywe yidome yamandla eya isanda ngokuthe ngcembe. Akunakwenzeka ukubona oko kungaphakathi kwendawo ukusuka ngaphandle, kodwa ngokucacileyo akukho nto ilungileyo apho - amaqela amaninzi okuhlaziya akazange abuyele. UNatalie Portman udlala ilungu lelinye iqela, ngeli xesha izazinzulu ezi-5 zabasetyhini. Eli libali lohambo lwabo oluya kumbindi wezowuni.

Uphuculo

I-cinema yase-Australia yahluke kakhulu, kwaye uPhuculo ngumzekelo omhle woku. Kwixesha elizayo elingekude, eligcwele iidrones, ukuthotywa okupheleleyo kwabemi, ukufakelwa kwe-cyber, izithuthi ezingenabantu kunye nezinye iimpawu. Umlinganiswa ophambili ukude kuyo yonke le teknoloji iphakamileyo; uthanda iimoto ezindala zemisipha, azibuyisela ngezandla zakhe ngesicelo sabathengi abazizityebi. Ngenxa yengozi yemoto engaqhelekanga, yena nomfazi wakhe bahlaselwa liqela lemigulukudu. Umfazi wayo uyabulawa, ibe yena ujike wangumlwelwe, okhubazekileyo ukususela entanyeni ukuhla. Omnye wabathengi, umfana ongaqhelekanga kakhulu kunye nomnini wenkampani ye-IT epholileyo kakhulu, inika umlinganiswa oyintloko ukuba afake uphuhliso lwamva nje oluyimfihlo - i-chip enobukrelekrele bokwenziwa obakhelwe ngaphakathi obuthatha ulawulo lomzimba. Ngoku ungaqala ukukhangela ababulali bomfazi wakho.

Kwaye ewe, abantu baseOstreliya balungile ekwenziweni bhanyabhanya kwimidlalo yokulwa.

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Siyazibuza, ngawaphi amanye amabali enzululwazi anomdla oye wadibana nawo kulo nyaka uphelileyo? Bhala kwizimvo.

umthombo: www.habr.com