NgoDisemba 7, 2009, abafundi be-ONYX BOOX beza ngokusemthethweni eRashiya. Kungelo xesha apho iMakTsentr yafumana iwonga lokuba ngumthengisi okhethekileyo. Kulo nyaka i-ONYX ibhiyozela i-ONYX yayo ishumi leminyaka kwimarike yasekhaya. Ngembeko yesi siganeko, sagqiba ekubeni sikhumbule imbali ye-ONYX.
Siza kukuxelela indlela iimveliso ze-ONYX zitshintshile ngayo, yintoni eyenza abafundi benkampani bathengiselwe eRashiya bahluke, kunye nendlela u-Akunin kunye noLukyanenko be-e-readers ababonakala ngayo kwimarike.
Umfanekiso: /Vula
Ukuzalwa kwe-ONYX International
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yee-2000, injineli kunye nosomashishini ovela eTshayina, uKim Dan, watsalela ingqalelo kumdla okhulayo kubafundi be-elektroniki. Olu lwalathiso lwalubonakala luthembisa kuye - wagqiba ekubeni aqalise ukuphuhlisa isixhobo esinokuzalisa i-niche ye-electronic readers kubantwana besikolo kunye nabafundi. Wayenexhala lokuba ngenxa yokwanda kwezixhobo zedijithali kwihlabathi, inani labafundi abane-myopia lenyuke kakhulu.
UKim Dan wayeqinisekile ukuba izixhobo ze-e-paper ziya kwenza kube lula ukusebenza kunye neencwadi zezifundo kunye namaxwebhu obugcisa ngaphandle kokubangela ubunzima obunzulu bamehlo. Ke ngoko, ngo-2008, esebenzisana nabalingane ababesebenza ngaphambili kwi-IBM, Google kunye neMicrosoft, ONYX International. Namhlanje inkampani inoxanduva lomjikelo wonke wophuhliso lwezixhobo ezisekelwe kwitekhnoloji ye-E Ink: ukusuka kuyilo kunye nokubhalwa kwesoftware ukuya kwindibano yehardware.
I-e-reader yokuqala yenkampani, i-ONYX BOOX 60, yakhululwa ngo-2009. Yena ngoko nangoko IMbasa yoYilo lweNkwenkwezi ebomvu kwicandelo loYilo. Iingcali ziqaphele imbonakalo yobuhle, ivili lokulawula elilungeleyo kunye nomzimba ozinzileyo wegajethi. Ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi, inkampani iye yandise kakhulu umgca wemveliso kunye nejografi. Namhlanje, izixhobo ze-ONYX ziyafumaneka e-USA naseYurophu. EJamani, i-ONYX e-readers zaziwa njenge-BeBook, kwaye eSpain zithengiswa phantsi kwe-brand ye-Wolder.
Abafundi be-ONYX babephakathi kwabokuqala ukuza eRashiya. Thina, inkampani ye-MakTsentr, sisebenze njengabasasazi.
ONYX eRashiya - abafundi bokuqala
Inkampani ye-MakTsentr yavela ngo-1991 njengomthengisi osemthethweni we-Apple Computer. Kangangexesha elide besibandakanyeka kwintengiso yee-wholesale kunye neentengiso ze-Apple elektroniki kunye nenkonzo yazo. Kodwa ngo-2009, sagqiba ekubeni sifumane indlela entsha kwaye sisebenze nabafundi be-elektroniki. Iingcali zethu zaqala ukuhamba kwimiboniso yeteknoloji zikhangela iqabane. Ngelishwa, uninzi lwezixhobo ezibonisiweyo bezikumgangatho ophantsi kwaye azibonakali zithembisa.
Kodwa kwityala le-ONYX, imodeli yabo yokuqala, i-BOOX 60, yayinoyilo oluhle lobugcisa kwaye ibhodi yomama yayikumgangatho ophezulu. Ukongeza, le yayiyi-E Ink e-reader yokuqala enesikrini esichukumisayo. Kwakhona "sasibanjwe" ngumgangatho ophezulu wamacandelo. Banecandelo ngalinye elivavanyiweyo kwinqanaba lokwamkelwa, kumgca we-SMT [inkqubo yokunyuka komphezulu weebhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo] nasemva kwendibano yokugqibela."
- Evgeny Suvorov, intloko yesebe lophuhliso MakTsentr
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-ONYX yayiyinkampani encinci ngo-2009, sangena kwisivumelwano kunye nabo kwaye saqala umsebenzi wokwenza indawo. Sele ekupheleni konyaka, ukuthengisa kwaqala kwilizwe lethu . Ibhetshi yezixhobo kwangoko Isikolo sobuOthodoki bakaBathathu Emnye. Abafundi basebenzisa iincwadi zokufunda njengeencwadi zezifundo, yaye abaphathi besikolo bazihlaziya rhoqo βiinqanawaβ zabafundi. Ngentwasahlobo ka-2010, sazisa imodeli yokufunda ibhajethi eRashiya - ngaphandle kwesikrini sokuchukumisa kunye nemodyuli ye-Wi-Fi.
Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, zombini izixhobo zafumana iinguqulelo eziphuculweyo ezinesakhelo esikhuselayo sokubonisa kunye nesoftware entsha. Abahleli beZoom.Cnews bathiye abafundi imveliso yonyaka kwiRussian Federation.
Ukwandiswa komgca
Emva kokuphumelela kwabafundi bokuqala, i-ONYX igxile ekwandiseni umgca wemveliso. Inkampani ikhuphe iimodeli ezininzi eziye zaba ngoovulindlela kwindawo enye okanye kwenye. Ngokomzekelo, ngoMatshi 2011 sakhulula - isixhobo sokuqala eRashiya nge E Ink Pearl screen. Yandise umahluko (10:1 endaweni ye-7:1) kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi. Ngokubanzi, ONYX inkampani yesithathu ehlabathini evelise izixhobo ezineziboniso ezifanayo. Ngaphambi kwakhe kwakukho iAmazon kunye neSony, kodwa izixhobo zabo zeza kwintengiso yethu kamva. Ngokukodwa, iintengiso ezisemthethweni ze-Kindle Amazon .
Ukulandela i-Hamlet ngo-2011, i-ONYX ikhuphe umfundi . Lo ngumfundi wokuqala we-e ehlabathini onesibonisi esikhulu se-9,7-intshi ye-E Ink Pearl. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba kuvele umgca we-BOOX M90. Abafundi babenescreen esikhulu esifanayo, ukucofa kuphela. Amaziko emfundo ahlukeneyo abonise umdla kwizixhobo, kuba imilinganiselo yomfundi yenza ukuba kube lula ukusebenza ngokukhululekileyo ngamaxwebhu e-PDF - hlola iifomula, imifanekiso kunye neegrafu.
Kwisiseko Sasungula iprojekthi edibeneyo nendlu yopapasho yase-Azbuka. Umsunguli wayo nguBoris Baratashvili, owayephambili kwiPocketBook. Njengenxalenye yeli phulo, ukhuselo lwe-cryptographic lwaphuhliswa kwiincwadi zezifundo ze-elektroniki zesikolo. Ayikuvumeli ukuba ukhuphele uncwadi oluvela kumfundi, ukuphelisa ukuba nokwenzeka kobuqhetseba. Inkqubo isebenzisa imodyuli ye-crypto ye-hardware edlala indima yesignesha yedijithali. Ngoncedo lwayo, umfundi udibanisa kwindawo yokusabalalisa umxholo okude, apho zonke iincwadi eziyimfuneko zigcinwa khona. Ngaloo ndlela, isixhobo esiphathwayo sisebenza njenge-terminal kwaye asigcini iifayile ze-elektroniki kwimemori yayo.
Ekupheleni kuka-2011, i-ONYX yaphucula uluhlu lwayo lonke kwaye yakha iiprosesa ezinamandla ngakumbi kubafundi bayo. Omnye wabafundi abalungisiweyo waba - yayiyeyokuqala emhlabeni ukufumana i-E Ink Pearl HD touch screen. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-i62M Nautilus enomsebenzi wokucofa okuninzi yakhululwa. Emva konyaka, umfundi wabona ukukhanya -i-e-reader yokuqala ene-backlight eyakhelwe kwisikrini kwimarike yaseRashiya. Naye ngokunjalo "Imveliso yoNyaka" iimbasa. Ngokubanzi, ixesha elisuka ku-2011 ukuya ku-2012 libe lixesha elibalulekileyo kwi-ONYX. Ukwazile ukwandisa ngokubonakalayo umgca wemveliso ukuze nawuphi na umxhasi akhethe umfundi ukuze alungele incasa yakhe.
Tshintshela kwi-Android
Abafundi bokuqala be-ONYX baqhube inkqubo yokusebenza yeLinux. Kodwa ngo-2013, inkampani yagqiba ekubeni itshintshe zonke izixhobo zayo kwi-Android. Le ndlela yenza ukuba kube lula ukuphucula ukusebenza kwabo: inani lemimiselo yesicatshulwa kunye nenani leefomathi ze-e-book ezixhaswayo zanda. Uluhlu lwezicelo ezikhoyo nalo lwandisiwe-abafundi ngoku baxhasa izichazi-magama, iincwadi zereferensi, kunye nezikhangeli ezisebenza kwinkqubo yokusebenza yeselula.
Esinye sezixhobo eziphambili zeli xesha yayi yeyona modeli ithengiswa kakhulu yenkampani enescreen sokucofa kunye nesibane esingasemva. Iseti ikwabandakanya ityala elikhuselayo elinemagnethi ezikhusela isigqubuthelo.
Ibhetshi ye-ONYX BOOX Darwin yafunyanwa ngabaphathi beSikolo saseNaval esithiywe emva koko. P. S. Nakhimov kubafundi kunye nootitshala. UDmitry Feklistov, intloko yelebhu ye-IT yeziko ukuba bakhethe le modeli yomfundi ngenxa ye-ergonomics yayo, isikrini sokuchukumisa esiphakamileyo kunye nobomi bebhetri obuphezulu. Abafundi baziva bekhululekile ukuya kwiiklasi kunye nabo.
Esinye isixhobo se-ONYX esinomfanekiso kwi-Android yayiyimodeli - Umfundi wokuqala eRashiya kunye nowesibini kwihlabathi kunye nobushushu bombala ohlengahlengiswayo. Ngaphezu koko, isetingi : Ukukhanya okufudumeleyo nokupholileyo kukho i-16 "i-saturation" yezahlulo ezilungisa i-hue. Kukholelwa ukuba ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuphazamisana nokuveliswa kwemelatonin, βisilawuli sokulala.β Ngoko ke, xa ufunda ngokuhlwa, kungcono ukhethe umthunzi ofudumeleyo ukuze ungaphazamisi izingqisho zakho ze-circadian. Emini, unokunika ukhetho kukukhanya okumhlophe. Olunye ulutsha lweCleopatra 3 luyi-6,8-intshi ye-E Ink Carta kwesikrini kunye ne-14: 1 umlinganiselo wokungafani.
Kwifoto:
Ewe kunjalo, uluhlu lwe-ONYX lusaphuhliswa namhlanje. Ke, kunyaka ophelileyo inkampani yakhululwa . Lo ngumfundi wokuqala we-e wehlabathi kunye nomsebenzi wokubeka iliso. Isixhobo sine-port eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ye-HDMI ukuze isebenze kunye nekhompyutheni njengento yokuqala okanye yesibini. Isikrini se-E Ink sibeka ubunzima obuncinci emehlweni kwaye sifanelekile abo kufuneka bajonge imizobo kunye namaxwebhu ahlukeneyo ixesha elide. Ngendlela, kunyaka ophelileyo senze izixhobo kwibhlog yakho.
Emva koko wavela - Umfundi we-intshi ye-10 kunye nesikrini sesisombululo esongeziweyo kunye nokuchasana kwe-E Ink Mobius Carta. Ngokutsho kwabameli be-ONYX, i-E Ink Mobius Carta ukufana okukhulu phakathi komfanekiso kunye nokubhaliweyo okushicilelwe ephepheni.
Indlela imarike yokufunda itshintshile ngayo kwiminyaka elishumi...
Xa sasiqala ukusebenza ne-ONYX ngo-2009, i-e-reader market yayikhula ngokukhutheleyo. Abavelisi abatsha bavele - iinkampani ezininzi zaseRussia zibiza iimodeli ezithandwa kakhulu zabafundi kunye nelogo yazo. Ukhuphiswano lwaluphezulu kakhulu - ngaxa lithile kwakukho iimpawu ezingaphezu kwe-200 ze-e-readers kwimarike yaseRashiya. Kodwa ekuqaleni kwe-2010, iincwadi ze-elektroniki ezinezikrini ze-LCD-ezibizwa ngokuba ngabafundi beendaba-zaqala ukufumana ukuthandwa. Babengabizi kakhulu kunabona bafundi bebhajethi abaninzi, kwaye imfuno yale yokugqibela yaqala ukuwa. Iinkampani zegama lebrand zalahlekelwa ngumdla kwitekhnoloji ye-E Ink kwaye zayishiya imarike.
Kodwa abavelisi abayila kwaye bahlanganisa abafundi ngokwabo-kunokuba bancamathisele kwiilogo-kwaye baziqonda iimfuno zabasebenzisi abagcinanga nje ukuhlala, kodwa bahlala kwi-niches engenanto. Inani leempawu ezimelwe kwimarike yethu ngoku lincinci kakhulu kuneminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, kodwa intsimi isakhuphisana. Umzabalazo ongangqinelaniyo phakathi kwabalandeli be-Kindle kunye ne-ONYX uyaqhubeka kuzo zonke iiforum ezinemixholo.
Ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi, ayisiyiyo imarike kuphela etshintshileyo, kodwa kunye nomfanekiso "womthengi oqhelekileyo wokufunda." Nokuba ngo-2009 okanye ngoku, uninzi lwabathengi ngabantu abathanda nabafuna ukufunda ngokukhululeka. Kodwa ngoku baye badityaniswa ngabaqeqeshi abathenga umfundi wemisebenzi ethile - umzekelo, ukufunda amaxwebhu oyilo kwimveliso. Le nyaniso ibe negalelo ekukhutshweni kweemodeli ze-ONYX ezinezikrini ezinkulu ze-10,3 kunye ne-13,3 intshi.
Kwakhona, kwixesha elidluleyo, iinkonzo ezihlawulelwayo zokuthenga iincwadi ( MyBook neelitha) ziye zathandwa ngakumbi, oko kukuthi, kukho udidi lwabantu abakholelwa ukuba uncwadi lufanele luhlawulelwe.β
- Evgeny Suvorov
... Kwaye yintoni i-ONYX enikezela ngayo kumfundi waseRashiya
I-ONYX ikwazile ukugcina indawo yayo kwimarike ekhuphisana kakhulu ngenxa yokuba iminyaka elishumi inkampani ayizange itshintshe imigaqo esisiseko ye-brand. Iinjineli ze-ONYX ziphumeza iimodeli zesikrini zamva nje, iintlobo ze-backlight kunye namaqonga e-hardware - nakwizixhobo zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Umzekelo, kwimodeli encinci i-backlight eneqondo lokushisa lombala ohlengahlengiswayo ifakiwe, nangona iqhele ukufakwa kuphela kubafundi beflegi.
Indlela yenkampani ekuphuhliseni imveliso nayo yadlala indima. Uninzi lwabavelisi be-e-book kunye nabafundi bemidiya basebenza kwimodeli "ehlanganisiweyo". Ezinye iifektri zenza izisombululo esele zenziwe kwiimodyuli ezine-wiring yendalo yonke yokudibanisa izikrini kunye neeperipherals. Enye inxalenye ivelisa iimeko ezifanayo jikelele kunye namaqhosha kwindawo ethile. I-ONYX inoxanduva lomjikelo opheleleyo wophuhliso: yonke into, ukusuka kwi-motherboard ukuya kwimbonakalo yecala, yenzelwe iinjineli zenkampani.
I-ONYX ikwamamela abasasazi bayo bengingqi, bethathela ingqalelo izimvo zabo kunye nezimvo zabathengi. Umzekelo, ngo-2012, sifumene izicelo ezininzi kubasebenzisi besicela ukuba songeze amaqhosha okuguqula amaphepha kumacala esixhobo. Umyili wethu ulungiselele i-mockup yenkangeleko entsha yomfundi kwaye wayithumela koogxa abavela kwi-ONYX. Umenzi uthathela ingqalelo la mazwana - ukusukela ngoko, ulawulo olusecaleni lufakwe kuzo zonke izixhobo zee-intshi ezintandathu. Kwakhona, ngokusekwe kwimpendulo evela kubathengi, i-ONYX yongeza i-soft-touch coating kumzimba kwaye yandisa inani lememori eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ukuya kwi-8 GB.
Esinye isizathu sokuba i-ONYX ikwazile ukufumana indawo eRashiya yindlela yayo yodwa. Uninzi lwezixhobo zenzelwe ngokukodwa imarike yethu. Ngokukodwa, uchungechunge , , , ΠΈ akukho zifaniso ezithe ngqo zangaphandle. Kwaveliswa imigca ekhethekileyo yezixhobo - ii-fanbooks, eziphuhliswe ngokubambisana nababhali basekhaya.
Kwifoto:
Umfundi wokuqala onjalo waba , eyakhiwe ngesiseko somzekelo we-ONYX Magellan, owafumana ibhaso leMveliso yoNyaka kwi-2013. Le projekthi yaxhaswa nguGrigory Chkhartishvili ngokwakhe (uBoris Akunin). Ucebise imbono yecala lokugubungela elilinganisa incwadi yokwenyani, kwaye wabonelela ngemisebenzi yokufakelwa kwangaphambili - ezi yayizi "Adventures ye-Erast Fandorin" enemifanekiso ekhethekileyo.
"Iprojekthi ye-Akunin Book iphumelele, kwaye kwimpumelelo yethu sakhupha iincwadi ezimbini zabalandeli - kunye nemisebenzi. ΠΈ . Kodwa ngo-2014, kwabakho ingxaki, kwaye ukusebenza kweli cala kwafuneka kuncitshiswe. Mhlawumbi kwixesha elizayo siza kuphinda siqalise uchungechunge - baninzi abanye ababhali abafanelwe yincwadi ye-e-book, utshilo u-Evgeny Suvorov.
Kwifoto:
Izixhobo eziveliswe ngokukhethekileyo eRashiya nazo zinesoftware elungisiweyo. Umzekelo, banesicelo se-OReader sokufunda amaxwebhu afakiweyo. Yona luguqulelo olulungisiweyo lwe-AlReader kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uqwalasele iparameters ezininzi zombhalo: yongeza i-cap yokulahla, lungisa imida kunye ne-pagination. Ukongeza, unokulawula imixholo yombhalo osemazantsi, uguqule iindawo zokumpompoza kunye nezijekulo. Iimodeli zabafundi beemarike zangaphandle azinawo amandla anjalo, kuba azifunwa ngabaphulaphuli.
Kwixesha elizayo - ukwandiswa ngakumbi komgca
Imakethi ye-e-reader itshintsha kancinci kancinci kune-smartphone kunye ne-tablet. Zonke iimpumelelo kunye nophuhliso kule ndawo zihambelana ngokusondeleyo nophuhliso lweteknoloji ye-E Ink, apho i-American corporation yegama elifanayo inoxanduva. Isikhundla soyedwa wenkampani simisela inkqubela ecothayo ebaleni, kodwa abavelisi bokufunda basenayo indawo yokuqhuba.
Umzekelo, imodeli yethu yamva nje ye-ONYX Livingstone ine-Flicker-free MOON Light 2 okokuqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isibonakaliso se-PWM sisetyenziselwa ukunika amandla ii-LEDs. Kule meko, inkqubo yokulawula umbane we-backlight yenziwa kusetyenziswa i-pulsating voltage supply. Oku kwenza kube lula ukujikeleza kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa, kodwa kukho impembelelo embi - i-diode ibetha kwi-frequency ephezulu, echaphazela kakubi umbono (nangona iliso lingayiboni le nto). I-backlight yemodeli ye-Livingstone yenzelwe ngokuhlukileyo: i-voltage eqhubekayo inikezelwa kwii-LEDs, kwaye xa ukukhanya kunyuka okanye kuncipha, inqanaba layo kuphela liyatshintsha. Ngenxa yoko, i-backlight ayifuni konke konke, kodwa ikhanya rhoqo, okunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwamehlo.
Ukongeza kokungeniswa kobuchwepheshe obutsha, ukusebenza kwabafundi kuyakhula. Iimodeli zethu ezintsha , Yakhelwe kwi-Android 9 kwaye yafumana imisebenzi yethebhulethi. Umzekelo, kuye kwenzeka ukuvumelanisa ithala leencwadi kunye namanqaku okuthumela ngaphandle ngelifu.
Kwifoto:
Kwixesha elizayo elingekude, i-ONYX inezicwangciso zokukhulula i-smartphone ngesikrini se-Ink ye-E. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, inkampani sele inikezele ngemveliso efanayo - ONYX E45 Barcelona. Yayine-4,3-intshi ye-E Ink Pearl HD isikrini kunye nesisombululo se-480x800 pixels. Kodwa imveliso yayineentsilelo ezininzi - ayizange ixhase uthungelwano lwe-3G okanye lwe-LTE, kunye nekhamera efakwe abakhuphisana nabo. Imodeli entsha iya kuthathela ingqalelo kwaye ilungise iimpazamo zangaphambili, kwaye yandise ukusebenza.
Ngoku i-ONYX ithatha amanyathelo abhekiselele kwii-smartphones kunye neetafile. Abafundi, nangona kunjalo, bahlala beyi-flagship yophuhliso lwenkampani - i-ONYX iceba ukuqhubeka nokusebenza kumgca wemveliso kwaye ikhuphe izisombululo ezinomdla ngakumbi ze-E Ink. Thina kwaMakTsentr siya kuqhubeka ukubanceda baphuhlise iimveliso kwimarike yasekhaya.
Okungakumbi okuthunyelwe kwibhlog yethu kuHabrΓ©:
ONYX BOOX uphononongo lwe-e-reader:
umthombo: www.habr.com