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Iqonga leshumi ALT

I-ALT Platform Ten (p10), isebe elitsha elizinzileyo leendawo zokugcina ze-ALT ezisekelwe kwi-Sisyphus free software repository, ikhululiwe. Iqonga lenzelwe ukuphuhlisa, ukuvavanya, ukusabalalisa, ukuhlaziya kunye nokuxhasa izisombululo ezinzima kuwo onke amanqanaba - ukusuka kwizixhobo ezifakwe kwiiseva zamashishini kunye namaziko edatha; yenziwe kwaye yaphuhliswa liQela le-ALT Linux, exhaswa yi-Basalt SPO.

I-ALT p10 iqulethe iindawo zokugcina iipakethe kunye neziseko zoncedo ukuze isebenze nezakhiwo ezisibhozo:

  • ezintlanu eziphambili (i-synchronous build, open repositories): 64-bit x86_64, aarch64 (ARMv8), ppc64le (Power8/9) kunye ne-32-bit i586 kunye ne-armv7hf;
  • ezintathu ezivaliweyo (indibano eyahlukileyo, imifanekiso kunye neendawo zokugcina ziyafumaneka kubanikazi bezixhobo ngesicelo): e2k (Elbrus-4С), e2kv4 (Elbrus-8С/1С +), e2kv5 (Elbrus-8СВ).

Kwi-32-bit mipsel architecture, isebe le-p10 alidalwanga, inkxaso kwi-p9 iqhutyelwa kwixesha elichaziweyo. Kuyilo lwe-e2k, ukwahluka kwebranching ye-p10_e2k kucwangciselwe uSeptemba 2021. Phakathi ku-2022, kucwangciswe ukwahlula isebe le-p10 kuyilo lwe-riscv64. INdibano yazo zonke izakhiwo zenziwa ngokwendalo, ngaphandle kokuhlanganiswa.

Iqonga leshumi linikezela abasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi ithuba lokusebenzisa i-Russian Baikal-M, i-Elbrus, i-Elvis kunye neenkqubo ezihambelanayo, uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezivela kubavelisi behlabathi, kubandakanywa iiseva ezinamandla ze-POWER8 / 9 ezenziwe yi-IBM / Yadro, i-ARMv8 eyenziwa yi-Huawei, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhodi enye ye-ARMv7 kunye ne-ARMv8 iinkqubo, kuquka i-2 / 3berry Pi eqhelekileyo.

Ingqwalasela eyodwa ihlawulwa kwizisombululo zasimahla ezivumela abasebenzisi beshishini ukuba bafuduke kwiziseko ezingundoqo zobunikazi, baqinisekise ukuqhubeka kwenkonzo yolawulo olunye kumashishini nemibutho, kunye nokubonelela ngomsebenzi okude kusetyenziswa iindlela zale mihla.

Yintoni entsha

  • Iinkozo zexesha lokwenyani: Iinkozo ezimbini zeLinux zexesha lokwenyani zidityaniselwe ulwakhiwo lwex86_64: Xenomai kunye nexesha lokwenyani Linux (PREEMPT_RT).
  • I-OpenUDS VDI: I-multi-platform broker yoqhagamshelwano yokudala kunye nokulawula iidesktops kunye nezicelo. Umsebenzisi we-VDI ukhetha itemplate kwisikhangeli kwaye, esebenzisa umxhasi (RDP, X2Go), uqhagamshela kwidesktop yakhe kwiseva yesiphelo okanye kumatshini wenyani kwilifu le-OpenNebula.
  • Ukwandiswa koMgaqo-nkqubo weQela: Ixhasa i-gsettings ukulawula i-MATE kunye ne-Xfce desktop bume.
  • I-Active Directory Administrative Centre: i-admc sisicelo segraphical sokulawula abasebenzisi be-AD, amaqela, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yeqela, efana ne-RSAT phantsi kwe-Windows.
  • Ukongezwa kweqonga lokuhambisa, elenzelwe ukuhambisa kunye nokuqwalasela iindima (umzekelo, iPostgreSQL okanye iMoodle). Yongeza ezi ndima zilandelayo: apache, mariadb, mediawiki, moodle, nextcloud; ngexesha elifanayo, kwi-mediawiki, i-mooodle kunye ne-nextcloud indima, unokutshintsha igama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokuphunyezwa kwangaphakathi kwisicelo esithile sewebhu.
  • I-alterator-multiseat eyongeziweyo - imodyuli yokumisela i-multi-terminal.
  • Inkxaso yezixhobo ezisekelwe kwiiprosesa ze-Baikal-M - iibhodi ze-tf307-mb ezisekelwe kwiprosesa ye-Baikal-M (BE-M1000) kunye ne-SD kunye ne-MB-A0 yokuhlaziywa kunye ne-SDK-M-5.2, kunye neebhodi ze-Lagrange LGB-01B (mini-ITX).

Iintetho

  • I-Linux kernels 5.10 LTS, 5.12 kunye ne-linux-rt 5.10;
  • GCC 10.3.1, glibc 2.32, llvm 12.0, systemd 249.1, selinux 3.2;
  • python 3.9.6, perl 5.34, php 8.0, Rust 1.53, dotnet 6.0;
  • samba 4.14 kunye ne-dc, i-openUDS 3.0;
  • I-GNOME 40.3, KDE 5.84, Xfce 4.16, MATE 1.24;
  • I-Chromium-gost 92;
  • iFirefox 90;
  • I-FreeOffice 7.2.

Jonga i-wiki kunye ne-pkgs.org ngolwazi oluthe kratya kwiinguqulelo; ngo-Agasti 2021, unokugxila kwi-Repology kunye nedatha yeDistroWatch kwiSisyphus. Ukwakhiwa kunye neenguqulelo zezinye iipakethe nazo zinokujongwa kwi-packages.altlinux.org. Ukubamba i-architectures, ubukho kunye neenguqulelo zeepakethi zinokwahluka.

Hlaziya

Ukuphucula ukusuka kwiinguqulelo ze-9.x zeemveliso zorhwebo ziya kwenzeka phantsi kwekhontrakthi emva kokukhululwa kweenguqulelo ze-10.0 zeemveliso ezifanelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuphucula kwiqonga leShumi lenkqubo efakwe ngaphambili, qiniseka ukuba ufunda inkcazo. Sicebisa ukuba wenze uhlaziyo oluninzi ngokungqongqo emva kovavanyo oluyimpumelelo.

Iikiti zokuqalisa kunye neetemplates ziyafumaneka kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-containerization / iinkqubo zamafu (i-dockerhub, i-linuxcontainers); Iimveliso ezintsha zokusasaza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zabasebenzisi zilindeleke ekwindla ngo-2021.

umthombo: opennet.ru

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