Ukusasazwa kweFedora 31 Kungena kuVavanyo lweBeta

Yaqala ukuvavanya inguqulo ye-beta yokusabalalisa kwe-Fedora 31. Ukukhutshwa kwe-beta kuphawule ukutshintshela kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokuvavanya, apho kuphela iibhugi ezibalulekileyo zilungiswa. Khulula icwangcisiwe ngo-Oktobha 22 okanye 29. Umba ugubungela I-Fedora Workstation, Iseva ye-Fedora, i-Fedora Silverblue kunye ne-Live yakha inikwe kwifom ijikelezisa ngeemeko-bume zedesktop KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE kunye neLXQt. Izakhiwo zilungiselelwe i-x86_64, i-ARM (i-Raspberry Pi 2 kunye ne-3), i-ARM64 (AArch64) kunye ne-Architectures yamandla.

Okuphawuleka kakhulu utshintsho kwi-Fedora 31:

• I-desktop ye-GNOME ihlaziywe ukuze ikhutshwe 3.34 ngenkxaso yokwahlulahlula ii-icon zesicelo kwiifolda kunye nephaneli entsha yokukhetha iphepha lodonga lwedesktop;
• Iqhutywe ukusebenza ukukhupha i-GNOME Shell yokuxhomekeka okunxulumene ne-X11, ukuvumela i-GNOME ukuba iqhube ngaphandle kokuqhuba i-XWayland.
  Iphunyeziwe ithuba ukuqaliswa okuzenzekelayo kwe-XWayland xa uzama ukwenza isicelo esisekwe kwiprothokholi ye-X11 kwindawo yomzobo esekwe kwiprothokholi yaseWayland. Kongezwe ukukwazi ukuqhuba usetyenziso lwe-X11 ngamalungelo engcambu asebenzisa i-XWayland. I-SDL isombulula iingxaki ngokulinganisa xa uqhuba imidlalo emidala eqhuba kwizisombululo zesikrini esisezantsi. Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ukubonelela ngesakhono sokusebenzisa ukukhawuleza kwe-3D kwi-XWayland kwiinkqubo ezinabaqhubi be-NVIDIA yobunini;

• Umphathi wefestile ye-Mutter wongeze inkxaso ye-API KMS entsha ye-transaction (i-atomic) (i-Atomic Kernel Mode Setting), ekuvumela ukuba ukhangele ukuchaneka kweeparameters ngaphambi kokutshintsha ngokwenene imo yevidiyo;
• Isetyenziselwa i-desktop ye-GNOME icetywayo ukhetho olungagqibekanga lwesikhangeli yiFirefox, zidityanisiwe ngenkxaso yaseWayland;
• Ithala leencwadi le-Qt ukuze lisetyenziswe kwindawo ye-GNOME iqokelelwe ngokungagqibekanga ngenkxaso ye-Wayland (endaweni ye-XCB, iplagin ye-Qt Wayland iyasebenza);
• Kongezwe iipakethe zedesktop I-Xfce 4.14;
• Iipakethe zedesktop ezinzulu zihlaziywe ukuze zikhutshwe 15.11;
• Umsebenzi wenziwe ukuzisa imowudi yeGNOME yeClassic kwisitayile semveli seGNOME 2. Ngokungagqibekanga, iGNOME Classic ivala imowudi yokujonga kwaye iphucula ujongano lwangoku lokutshintsha phakathi kwedesktop enenyani;
• Ukuqulunqwa kweendibano, imifanekiso ye-Linux kernel kunye neendawo zokugcina eziphambili ze-i686 i-architecture iyekile. Ukwenziwa kogcino lwee-multi-lib zeendawo ze-x86_64 zigciniwe kwaye iipakethe ze-i686 kuzo ziya kuqhubeka zihlaziywa;
• Kufakwe uhlelo olutsha olusemthethweni kwinani leendibano ezisasazwa kwiphepha eliphambili lokukhuphela Ushicilelo lweFedora IoT, encedisa i-Fedora Workstation, i-Server kunye ne-CoreOS. INdibano ijolise ukusetyenziswa kwi-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) izixhobo kwaye inikezela ngemekobume ehluthwe ukuya kubuncinci, uhlaziyo olwenziwa ngeathom ngokutshintsha umfanekiso wenkqubo yonke, ngaphandle kokuyaphula kwiipakethe ezahlukeneyo. I-teknoloji ye-OStree isetyenziselwa ukudala indawo yenkqubo;
• Uhlelo luyavavanywa ICoreOS, eyathatha indawo ye-Fedora Atomic Host kunye ne-CoreOS Container Linux iimveliso njengesisombululo esisodwa sokusebenza kweemeko ezisekelwe kwizikhongozeli ezizimeleyo. Ukukhutshwa kokuqala okuzinzile kweCoreOS kulindeleke kunyaka ozayo;
• Ukungagqibeki akuvumelekanga ngena njengomsebenzisi weengcambu usebenzisa i-SSH usebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo (ukungena usebenzisa izitshixo kuyenzeka);
• Isiqhagamshelo seGOLIDE inikezelwe kwiphakheji eyahlukileyo ukusuka kwiphakheji ye-binutils. Yongeziwe amandla okuzikhethela ukusebenzisa isiqhagamshelo se-LDD kwiprojekthi ye-LLVM;
• Ukusasazwa idluliselwe ukusebenzisa i-cgroups-v2 edityanisiweyo yolawulo ngokungagqibekanga. Ngaphambili, imo ye-hybrid yayisetwe ngokungagqibekanga (i-systemd yakhiwa "-Ddefault-hierarchy=hybrid");
• Yongeziwe ukukwazi ukuvelisa ukuxhomekeka kwendibano kwifayile ye-RPM ethile;
• Iqhubekile ukucoca iipakethe ezinxulumene nePython 2, kunye nokulungiselela ukuchithwa ngokupheleleyo kwePython 2. I-python executable iye yathunyelwa kwiPython 3;
• Kumphathi wephakheji ye-RPM ababandakanyekayo I-algorithm yoxinzelelo lwe-Zstd. Kwi-DNF, i-skip_if_unavailable=FALSE ukhetho lusetwa ngokwendalo, okt. Ukuba indawo yokugcina ayifumaneki, impazamo iya kuboniswa ngoku. Iiphakheji ezisusiweyo ezinxulumene ne-YUM 3 inkxaso;
• amacandelo enkqubo ehlaziyiweyo kuquka IGlibc 2.30, Gawk 5.0.1 (ngaphambili 4.2 isebe), RPM 4.15
• Izixhobo zophuhliso ezihlaziyiweyo, kuquka i-Node.js 12.x, Hamba 1.13, Perl 5.30, Erlang 22, GHC 8.6, Mono 5.20;
• Yongezwe ukukwazi ukuchaza eyakho inkqubo (crypto-migaqo-nkqubo) kwinkalo yenkxaso ye-cryptographic algorithms kunye neprotocol;
• Umsebenzi uqhubekile ekutshintsheni iPulseAudio kunye noJack kwiseva yemultimedia Umbhobho wamanzi, eyandisa amandla ePulseAudio ukwenza ividiyo ephantsi-latency kunye nokucutshungulwa komsindo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenkqubo zomsindo wezobugcisa, kunye nemodeli yokhuseleko oluphezulu lwesixhobo- kunye nolawulo lokufikelela kwinqanaba lomsinga. Njengenxalenye yomjikelezo wophuhliso lwe-Fedora 31, umsebenzi ugxile ekusebenziseni i-PipeWire ukwenzela ukuba ukwabelana kwesikrini kwiindawo ezisekelwe kwi-Wayland, kubandakanywa nokusebenzisa i-Miracast protocol.
• Iinkqubo ezingenanto kubonelelwe ukukwazi ukuthumela iipakethi ze-ICMP Echo (ping), ngenxa yokumisela i-sysctl "net.ipv4.ping_group_range" kulo lonke uluhlu lwamaqela (kuzo zonke iinkqubo);
• Ibandakanyiwe kwi-buildroot ifakiwe inguqulelo ekhutshiweyo ye-debugger ye-GDB (ngaphandle kwenkxaso ye-XML, i-Python kunye nokuqaqambisa i-syntax);
• Kumfanekiso we-EFI (grubx64.efi ukusuka kwi-grub2-efi-x64) yongezwe iimodyuli
  "qinisekisa," "cryptodisk" kunye "luks";

• Yongeziwe Ulwakhiwo olutsha lwe-spin lwe-AArch64 yoyilo kunye ne-Xfce desktop.

  umthombo: opennet.ru