, i-injini yokukhangela yabucala kunye nomthetheleli wabathengi othetha phandle wobumfihlo bedijithali, kumthetho onokwenzeka ofuna iiwebhusayithi ukuba ziphendule ngokufanelekileyo xa zifumana i-header ye-HTTP ye-Ungalandeli ukusuka kubakhangeli - "" Ukuba ipasisiwe nakweliphi na ilizwe, umthetho oyilwayo uya kufuna ukuba iinkampani ze-Intanethi zihloniphe, ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa, ukhetho lwabasebenzisi lobuqu lokulandelela imisebenzi yabo ye-intanethi.
Kutheni le nto eli tyala libalulekile? Kwifom yayo yangoku, i-header ethi "Do-Not-Track" isignali yokuzithandela engqongqo ethunyelwe ngumkhangeli kwisixhobo sewebhu, ekwazisa ukuba umsebenzisi akafuni ukuba isayithi liqokelele nayiphi na idatha malunga naye. Iiphothali ze-Intanethi zinokuhlonipha okanye ukungasihoyi esi sicelo. Kwaye, ngelishwa, kwinyani yangoku, ezininzi iinkampani ezinkulu, ukusuka kuGoogle ukuya kuFacebook, aziyihoyi ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba uphunyeziwe emthethweni, umthetho uya kufuna iiwebhusayithi ukuba zicime naziphi na iindlela zokulandela umkhondo wabasebenzisi ekuphenduleni isicelo se-Do-Not-Track, esiya kuba ngumqobo obalulekileyo kwimikhankaso ejoliswe kuyo yokuthengisa kwi-intanethi.
Lo mthetho uya kuba nempembelelo enkulu kwiinkampani eziye zakha amashishini azo malunga nobuchwepheshe bokwenza umxholo. Ngaloo ndlela, inzuzo ephambili yokukhangisa kwiiplatifomu ezifana neGoogle okanye i-Facebook yikhono lokujolisa kuyo. Umzekelo, iintengiso malunga nabacoci bevacuum okanye iipakethe zokuhamba ziya kuboniswa kuphela kubasebenzisi abasandula ukukhangela ulwazi kwezi okanye izihloko ezinxulumeneyo, okanye bazikhankanye kunxibelelwano lwabo lobuqu. Ukuba umsebenzisi wenza i-DNT isebenze, ngoko, ngokomthetho ophuhliswe nguDuckDuckGo, iinkampani ziya kuthintelwa ekusebenziseni naluphi na ulwazi oluqokelelweyo ukuze kulungiswe ukuhanjiswa kweentengiso.
I-DuckDuckGo ikwakholelwa ukuba umsebenzisi kufuneka aqonde ngokucacileyo ukuba ngubani olandelela izenzo zakhe kwaye ngoba. Inkampani inika umzekelo ukuba usebenzisa umthunywa we-WhatsApp ovela kwi-subsidiary ye-Facebook yegama elifanayo, ngoko i-Facebook akufanele isebenzise idatha yakho kwi-WhatsApp ngaphandle kweeprojekthi ezinxulumene nayo, umzekelo, ukubonisa iintengiso kwi-Instagram, ekwayiyo nguFacebook. Oku kunokwenza kube nzima ukulungelelanisa amaphulo eentengiso kuwo wonke amaqonga abelana ngedatha malunga nabasebenzisi babo ngale njongo.
Nangona kungekho nto ibonisa ukuba umthetho uya kuqwalaselwa kwaye wamkelwe nguye nabani na, i-DuckDuckGo iphawula ukuba iteknoloji ye-DNT sele yakhelwe kwiChrome, Firefox, Opera, Edge kunye ne-Internet Explorer. Ngokwamkelwa kwe-EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) kunye nomgqatswa kamongameli wase-US u-Elizabeth Warren ocetywayo "i-Big Tech Regulation", uluntu lulungele ukuthatha amanyathelo angaphezulu ukukhusela ubumfihlo babo bedijithali. Ngoko ke, ukwamkelwa komthetho kwinkxaso enyanzelekileyo yesihloko seDo-Not-Track kunokuba yinyani.
Umthetho osayilwayo ovela kwi-DuckDuckGo uqwalasela imiba ebalulekileyo njenge: indlela iisayithi eziphendula ngayo kwi-header ye-DNT; ukuzibophelela ekukhubazeni ukuqokelelwa kwedatha ziinkampani ze-Intanethi, kubandakanywa ukulandelwa kwezixhobo zeqela lesithathu kwiindawo zabo; ukwenza elubala malunga nokuba yeyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi eqokelelweyo kunye nendlela esetyenziswa ngayo; izohlwayo zokwaphula ukuthotyelwa kwalo mthetho.