Iingcali ezivela kumbutho we-RIPE NCC, isakhiwo esihambisa iidilesi ze-IP kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-Intanethi kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu nakuMbindi Mpuma, - kutsha nje ibhilikhi "Kwi-Runet eyongamileyo". Ngokutsho kwe-RBC, iqulethe amalungiselelo anokuthi enze nzima ubomi beRostelecom.
Yintoni ingxaki?
Undoqo kukuba ii-arhente zikarhulumente, abaqhubi, njalo njalo abanako, ngokomthetho oyilwayo, ukusebenzisa i-database yangaphandle kunye nezixhobo ezikumazwe aphesheya. Nangona kunjalo, i-Rostelecom, eyona mboneleli ye-Intanethi enkulu eRashiya, isebenzisa iziseko zangaphandle ukuze isebenzise iNkqubo yeSichongiso esiManyeneyo kunye noQinisekiso, kunye neNkqubo yeBiometric eManyeneyo. Ezi zinkcukacha ze-RIPE DB, ezinokungafikeleleki emva kokwamkelwa komthetho. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukumisa ukusebenza kwazo zombini iinkqubo.
Zicinga ntoni iingcali?
"Umthetho" kwi-Runet enguMongami" unqanda ngokuthe ngqo iinkampani zikarhulumente ekusebenziseni i-database yangaphandle. Kubandakanya, ngokucacileyo, i-RIPE DB. Ke thina, njengombutho, siyakulandela ngomdla omkhulu nayiphi na imimiselo enokuphucula imeko. I-RIPE DB iqulethe idatha kuzo zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka zommandla wethu kwiNethiwekhi - ukuba umthetho uhlala ungatshintshi, i-Rostelecom iya kuphulukana nethuba lokufumana ngokusemthethweni ulwazi malunga nale mizila, "kusho umlawuli wobudlelwane bangaphandle eMpuma Yurophu kunye ne-Asia Ephakathi. RIPE NCC Alexey Semenyaka. Kwangaxeshanye, iRostelecom ngokwayo yalile ukuphawula.
Kwaye umhlalutyi oyintloko weRussian Association of Electronic Communications (RAEC), uKaren Kazaryan, waphawula ukuba ukuvinjelwa kunokubetha i-Railways yaseRashiya kunye neminye imibutho. Nangona imbono ngokwayo ekuqaleni yayikukuthintela ukubekwa kweenkqubo zolwazi zikarhulumente kumazwe angaphandle. Kodwa kwinguqulo yangoku iya kuba nefuthe elibi ngokukodwa kwimithombo yaseRashiya. Kwangaxeshanye, iRussian Railways ngokwayo sele itshilo ukuba inkqubo yabo ayifuni ukuba i-Intanethi isebenze.
“Oko kukuthi, iinkqubo zolwazi zikaloliwe zaseRashiya azinalunxibelelwano noovimba bangaphandle okanye baseRashiya. Ukulungelelanisa umsebenzi kaloliwe, unxibelelwano lomnxeba lwanele, apho ulwazi malunga nololiwe lutshintshwa phakathi kwezikhululo ezikufuphi,” utshilo ummeli womthwali. Nangona kunjalo, amatikiti okubhukisha kwi-Intanethi anokubandezeleka.
Yonke into ilahlekile?
Kwaloo Kazaryan iphakamise isisombululo sokudlula izithintelo. Ngokutsho kwakhe, nayiphi na inhlangano engekho phantsi korhulumente iya kufuneka yenze ikopi yedatha efunekayo, apho i-arhente karhulumente iya kuthatha ulwazi.
Oku bekungayi kuba kukukopa ngendlela eyiyo, kodwa kungenelelo-ukubonelela ngofikelelo kugcino lwedatha ngenye inkampani. Ewe kunjalo, kukho iziphazamiso ezinokwenzeka, kodwa lo ngumba wobugcisa kuphela, kwaye kwangaxeshanye iingxaki zinokuvela ngesiseko sedatha, ”utshilo umhlalutyi.
Kwaye u-Ekaterina Dedova, intloko ye-TMT yokusebenza kwi-Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner eRashiya, ukholelwa ukuba i-bill "Kwi-Runet ePhakeme" ibhekisela kubasebenzisi kwimimiselo engekabikho. Ngoko ke, ngoku kunzima ukuthetha ukuba kuya kuchaphazela njani Runet ngokupheleleyo.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru