Kwinkomfa yamva nje ye-Google I / O yonjiniyela, uGoogle ubhengeze ukuba ii-Chromebooks ezikhutshwe kulo nyaka ziya kukwazi ukusebenzisa inkqubo yeLinux. Oku kunokwenzeka, ewe, kwakukho ngaphambili, kodwa ngoku inkqubo iye yaba lula kwaye ifumaneka ngaphandle kwebhokisi.
Kunyaka ophelileyo, uGoogle waqala ukubonelela ngesakhono sokusebenzisa iLinux kwezinye iilaptops zeChrome OS, kwaye ukusukela ngoko, iiChromebook ezininzi sele ziqalisile ukuxhasa ngokusemthethweni iLinux. Nangona kunjalo, ngoku inkxaso enjalo iya kubonakala kuzo zonke iikhomputha ezintsha ezinenkqubo yokusebenza yeGoogle, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zakhiwe kwi-Intel, iqonga le-AMD, okanye nakweyiphi na iprosesa ye-ARM.
Ngaphambili, ukuqhuba iLinux kwiChromebook efunekayo usebenzisa isoftware yeCrouton evulekileyo. Ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise i-Debian, Ubuntu, kunye ne-Kali Linux, kodwa inkqubo yokufakela ifuna ulwazi oluthile lobugcisa kwaye yayingafumaneki kubo bonke abasebenzisi be-Chrome OS.
Ngoku ukusebenzisa iLinux kwisixhobo se-Chrome OS kube lula kakhulu. Kufuneka nje uqalise umatshini we-Termina, oya kuqala ukusebenza kunye ne-Debian 9.0 Stretch container. Yiyo loo nto, ngoku usebenzisa iDebian kwiChrome OS. Ubuntu kunye ne-Fedora iinkqubo zinokuqhutywa kwi-Chrome OS, kodwa zisafuna umzamo omncinci wokuvuka nokusebenza.
Ngokungafaniyo nokufaka iiWindows kwikhompyuter esebenzisa iApple macOS ngeBoot Camp, usebenzisa iLinux ayifuni ukuqalisa okuninzi okanye ukhethe inkqubo yokusebenza xa uvula ikhompyuter yakho. Endaweni yoko, ungasebenzisa zombini iinkqubo zokusebenza ngexesha elinye. Oku, umzekelo, kukuvumela ukuba ujonge iifayile kumphathi wefayile yeChrome OS kwaye uzivule usebenzisa usetyenziso lweLinux njengeLibreOffice ngaphandle kokuphinda uqalise inkqubo kwaye ukhethe iLinux. Ngaphezu koko, inguqulo yakutshanje ye-Chrome OS inamandla okusebenzisa umphathi wefayile ukuhambisa iifayile phakathi kweChrome OS, iGoogle Drive, iLinux kunye ne-Android.
Ngelixa umsebenzisi oqhelekileyo engafane afune "umdaniso ngentambula," abaphuhlisi besoftware banokungenelwa kakhulu kuyo. Ukukwazi ukuqhuba iLinux kukuvumela ukuba uphuhlise isoftware kwiinkqubo ezintathu zokusebenza ngexesha elinye (Chrome OS, Linux kunye ne-Android) kwiqonga elinye. Ukongeza, i-Chrome OS 77 yongeze inkxaso ye-USB ekhuselekileyo yee-smartphones ze-Android, evumela abaphuhlisi ukuba babhale, balungise, kwaye bakhulule iipakethi zesicelo se-Android (ii-APK) ze-Android usebenzisa nayiphi na i-Chromebook.
Qaphela ukuba xa i-Chrome OS yaqala ukubonakala, abaninzi bayigxeka ngenxa yokuba, eneneni, yayisikhangeli sewebhu esinezinto ezimbalwa ezongezelelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, iGoogle iqhubekile nokongeza ukusebenza kwi-desktop yayo ye-OS, kwaye ngoku, ngenkxaso yeLinux kunye ne-Android, abaphuhlisi banokusuka ngempumelelo kude neMac okanye iikhompyuter zeWindows. Kancinci, i-Chrome OS yaba yinkqubo yokusebenza epheleleyo.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru