UGoogle uye watyhila i-Chrome OS Flex, eyahlukileyo entsha ye-Chrome OS eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiikhomputha eziqhelekileyo, kungekhona nje izixhobo ze-Chrome OS ezifana ne-Chromebooks, i-Chromebases, kunye ne-Chromeboxes. Iinkalo eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwe-Chrome OS Flex kukuhlaziywa kweenkqubo ezikhoyo zelifa ukwandisa umjikelezo wobomi babo, ukunciphisa iindleko (umzekelo, akukho mfuneko yokuhlawula i-OS kunye nesofthiwe eyongezelelweyo efana ne-antiviruses), ukwandisa ukhuseleko lweziseko ezingundoqo kunye nokudibanisa isofthiwe esetyenzisiweyo. kwiinkampani nakumaziko emfundo.
Inkqubo inikezelwa ngaphandle kwentlawulo, kwaye ikhowudi yomthombo isasazwa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-Apache 2.0 yamahhala. Okwangoku, ulwakhiwo lovavanyo lunikezelwa kuvavanyo lokuqala, olunemo yeenguqulelo zabaphuhlisi kwaye ziyafumaneka emva kokuzalisa ifom yobhaliso (ibonakaliswe ngefayile yokukhuphela). Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, kucetywayo ukukhulula ukukhululwa kokuqala okuzinzile kwe-Chrome OS Flex, ilungele ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
IChrome OS Flex inokufakwa kusetyenziswa ukuqalisa kwenethiwekhi okanye ukuqalisa kwi-USB drive. Kwangaxeshanye, kucetywa kuqala ukuba kuzanywe inkqubo entsha ngaphandle kokubuyisela i-OS efakwe ngaphambili, ukubhuthwa kwi-USB drive kwimowudi ephilayo. Emva kokuvavanya ukufaneleka kwesisombululo esitsha, unokutshintsha i-OS ekhoyo nge-boot yenethiwekhi okanye kwi-USB drive. Iimfuno zenkqubo echaziweyo: 4 GB RAM, x86-64 Intel okanye AMD CPU kunye ne-16 GB yokugcina yangaphakathi. Zonke iisetingi ezingqamene nomsebenzisi kunye nosetyenziso zingqamaniswa okokuqala ungena.
Imveliso yenziwa kusetyenziswa uphuhliso lwe-Neverware, olufunyenwe ngo-2020, oluvelise ukuhanjiswa kwe-CloudReady, eyakhiweyo yeChromium OS yezixhobo eziphelelwe lixesha kunye nezixhobo ezingazange zixhotyiswe ngeChrome OS. Ngexesha lokufumana, uGoogle uthembise ukudibanisa umsebenzi weCloudReady kwi-Chrome OS ephambili. Isiphumo somsebenzi owenziweyo yi-Chrome OS Flex edition, inkxaso eya kwenziwa ngokufanayo nenkxaso ye-Chrome OS. Abasebenzisi bokusasazwa kwe-CloudReady baya kuba nakho ukuphucula iinkqubo zabo kwi-Chrome OS Flex.
Inkqubo yokusebenza yeChrome OS isekwe kwi-Linux kernel, umlawuli wenkqubo eqalayo, izixhobo zokuhlanganisa i-ebuild/portage, amalungu omthombo ovulekileyo kunye nesikhangeli sewebhu seChrome. Ubume bomsebenzisi be-Chrome OS bukhawulelwe kwisiphequluli sewebhu, kwaye endaweni yeenkqubo eziqhelekileyo, izicelo zewebhu zisetyenziswa, nangona kunjalo, i-Chrome OS ibandakanya i-interface epheleleyo yeefestile ezininzi, ideskithophu kunye nebar yomsebenzi. Ngokusekwe kwiindlela zokujonga, iileya zinikezelwe ukwenza iinkqubo ezivela kwi-Android kunye neLinux.
Njenge-Chrome OS, i-Flex edition isebenzisa inkqubo ye-boot eqinisekisiweyo, ukudibanisa kunye nokugcinwa kwefu, ukufakwa ngokuzenzekelayo kohlaziyo, uMncedisi weGoogle, ukugcinwa kwedatha yomsebenzisi kwifom efihliweyo, kunye neendlela zokuthintela ukuvuza kwedatha kwimeko yokulahleka kwesixhobo / ukubiwa. Ibonelela ngezixhobo zolawulo lwenkqubo ephakathi ehambelana neChrome OS-ukuqwalasela imigaqo-nkqubo yokufikelela kunye nolawulo lohlaziyo lunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-Google Admin console.
Unyino lwangoku lweChrome OS Flex lubandakanya:
- Ukunqongophala kwenkxaso yekhathalogu yePlay Store kunye nokungafumaneki kweeleya zokuqhuba iinkqubo ze-Android kunye neWindows. Kukho inkxaso yomatshini wenyani wokuqhuba iinkqubo zeLinux, kodwa ukwenzeka kwezinto akunakusetyenziswa kuzo zonke izixhobo (uluhlu lwezixhobo ezixhaswayo).
- Iitshekhi eziqinisekisiweyo zokuqalisa (isebenzisa i-UEFI Secure Boot endaweni yetshiphu eyodwa).
- Kwiinkqubo ezingenazo itshiphu yeTPM (iModyuli yeQonga eliThenjiweyo), izitshixo zoguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lwedatha yomsebenzisi azibekwanga zodwa kwinqanaba lehardware.
- Inkqubo ayizihlaziyi ngokuzenzekelayo i-firmware; umsebenzisi kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba i-BIOS kunye neenguqulelo ze-UEFI zihlaziyiwe.
- Izixhobo ezininzi ezongezelelweyo zehardware azivavanywa okanye azixhaswanga, ezifana nezinzwa zeminwe, iiCD/DVD drives, FireWire, izibuko ze-infrared, iikhamera zokuqaphela ubuso, izitayile, kunye nezixhobo zeThunderbolt.
umthombo: opennet.ru