Indlela yokuphucula izakhono zakho zokucwangcisa

Molo, Habr! Ndinikezela kwingqwalasela yakho inguqulelo yenqaku “Indlela yokuphucula izakhono zakho zokucwangcisa» ngumbhali UGael Thomas.

Nanga amacebiso ama-5 aphezulu

1.  Zibekele usukelo.

Ukumisela iinjongo kuphucula imveliso yomphuhlisi.

Qonda:

• Kwakutheni ukuze uqale inkqubo?
• Ziziphi iinjongo zeprogram
• Leliphi iphupha ofuna ukulifezekisa ngokuba ngumphuhlisi?

Wonke umntu uneenjongo zakhe, kodwa ndidale uluhlu lweembono zendalo yonke kuye wonke umntu:

• Yenza iwebhusayithi
• Fumana umsebenzi omtsha
• Sebenza njengomntu ozisebenzelayo
• Ukusebenza kude
• Zivavanye
• Ukuphucula imeko yezemali

Ungalibali ukugcina indawo ngenjongo ekhethekileyo: iprojekthi yomntu. Ukuba ufuna ukuphumelela kwaye uhlale ukhuthazekile, kufuneka wenze iiprojekthi zesilwanyana. Kodwa akunyanzelekanga ukuba usoloko uzigqibezela. Umbono ngokuchanekileyo ukufezekisa iinjongo ezincinci kwiiprojekthi zakho.

Makhe ndikunike umzekelo. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda indlela yokusebenzisa i-database ngokomgaqo, ungaqala iprojekthi yeblogi. Kodwa ukuba ufunda indlela yokongeza into kwisiseko sedatha, unokwenza ifom elula yokongeza irekhodi kwisiseko sedatha.

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iiprojekthi ukufezekisa iinjongo kuba kukhokelela ekusebenzeni kwimizekelo ebonakalayo. Yintoni enokukhuthaza ngaphezu koku?

2.  Yenze kwakhona... kwaye kwakhona.

Nje ukuba ukhethe iinjongo zakho, sebenzela kuzo kangangoko unako. Okukhona uziqhelanisa, kokukhona ufunda.

Ukufunda ukwenza ikhowudi kubuchule, kwaye unokuthelekisa nokudlala umdlalo. Ukuba ufuna ukuba mkhulu kule nto kwaye wenze umsebenzi wakho, kufuneka uziqhelanise kakhulu, kwi-PC, kwaye ungafundi iincwadi kwaye udibanise ikhowudi ngepensile.

Bhala ikhowudi yonke imihla, ngexesha lakho lesidlo sasemini okanye emva komsebenzi. Nokuba yiyure nje, ukuba wenza umkhwa kwaye unamathele kuwo, uyakubona uphuculo lwemihla ngemihla oluhamba kancinci kodwa lusisigxina.

"Ukuphindaphinda ngumama wokufunda, uyise wesenzo, okwenza kube ngumyili wokufezekisa."UZig Ziglar —Twitter)

3. Yabelana ngezinto ozifundileyo okanye ozenzileyo.

Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufunda izinto ezintsha.

Ezinye iimbono zokwabelana ngento oyenzayo:

• Bhala amanqaku ebhlog (umzekelo, kuHabré)
• Joyina iinkomfa okanye iintlanganiso zengingqi
• Buza ingxelo ngeStackOverflow
• Rekhoda inkqubela yakho yonke imihla nge-hashtag #100Iintsuku zeKhowudi

Ibali elincinci:uyazi ukuba kutheni ndidale HereWeCode.io?

Ndiyayithanda ikhowudi kunye nolwazi lokwabelana. Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo ndifunde amanqaku amaninzi kumaqonga: I-freeCodeCamp, enetyala kwaye nangokunjalo. Kwaye ndafunda ukuba wonke umntu unokwabelana ngento ayifundayo kwaye ayidale, nokuba yinto encinci.

Ndenze ikhowudi apha ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi:

• Yabelana ngolwazi ukuze ube ngumphuhlisi ongcono
• Nceda abasaqalayo baqonde imiba ephambili
• Yenza imizekelo elula kunye necacileyo nganye
• Yenza into oyithandayo kwaye wonwabe

Nabani na angayenza le nto. Ndaqala ngesenzo sesiqhelo. Kuqala ndenze inqaku kwiMedium ebizwa ngokuba "Fumana ukuba yintoni i-API!", emva koko eyesibini malunga neDocker yabiza"Isikhokelo sabaQalayo kwiDocker: Usenza njani isicelo sakho sokuqala seDocker" kwaye nangokunjalo.

Bhalela abanye kwaye uya kuphucula izakhono zakho zokucwangcisa. Ukukwazi ukuchaza ingqikelelo kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo sisakhono esibalulekileyo kumphuhlisi.

Khumbula: Awudingi ukuba yingcaphephe kwintsimi ukuze ubhale ngento ethile.

4. Funda ikhowudi

Yonke into oyifundayo malunga nekhowudi iya kuphucula izakhono zakho zokucwangcisa.

Nantsi into onokuyifunda:

• Ikhowudi kwiGitHub
• Iincwadi
• amanqaku
• Iincwadana

Unokufunda okuninzi kwikhowudi yabanye abantu. Unokufumana iingcali kwintsimi yakho okanye usebenzise i-GitHub ukufumana ikhowudi efana nekhowudi yakho. Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuba abanye abaphuhlisi babhala njani ikhowudi kwaye basombulule iingxaki. Uya kuphuhlisa izakhono zakho zokucinga ezibalulekileyo. Ngaba indlela abayisebenzisa ngayo ingcono kuneyakho? Makhe sijonge.

Ukongeza kwiprogramu yonke imihla, kutheni ungafundi ubuncinane inqaku elinye okanye amaphepha ambalwa encwadi malunga nokucwangcisa yonke imihla?

Ezinye iincwadi ezidumileyo:

• Ikhowudi ecocekileyo: Incwadi ye-Agile ye-Software Craftsmanship nguRobert C. Martin
• Umdwelisi wenkqubo wePragmatic: ukusuka kumhambi ukuya kwinkosi
• Cal Newport: Umsebenzi onzulu

5. Buza imibuzo

Musa ukuba neentloni zokubuza kakhulu.

Ukubuza imibuzo kuluncedo ukuba kukho into ongayiqondiyo. Ungaqhagamshelana neqela lakho okanye abahlobo. Sebenzisa iiforum zenkqubo ukuba awumazi nabani na onokumbuza.

Maxa wambi ingcaciso eyahlukileyo iyafuneka ukuze kuqondwe ingcamango ethile. Kulungile, ewe, ukujikeleza kwaye ujonge impendulo kwi-Intanethi, kodwa ngaxa lithile kusengcono ukubuza abanye abaphuhlisi.

Sebenzisa ulwazi lomnye umntu ukuze uziphucule. Kwaye ukuba ubuza omnye umthuthukisi, kukho ithuba eliphezulu lokuba akayi kuphendula kuphela, kodwa uya kukuxabisa.

umthombo: www.habr.com