NgoLwesihlanu, i-12 ka-Epreli, ingcali yokhuseleko lolwazi uJohn Page upapashe ulwazi malunga nobungozi obungalungiswanga kwinguqulelo yangoku ye-Internet Explorer, kwaye wabonisa ukuphunyezwa kwayo. Oku buthathaka kunokuvumela umhlaseli ukuba afumane imixholo yeefayile zasekhaya zabasebenzisi beWindows, adlule ukhuseleko lomkhangeli zincwadi.
Ukuba sesichengeni kulele kwindlela Internet Explorer ephatha ngayo iifayile zeMHTML, ngokwesiqhelo ezo zine-.mht okanye .mhtml ulwandiso. Le fomati isetyenziswa yi-Internet Explorer ngokungagqibekanga ekugcineni amaphepha ewebhu, kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ugcine umxholo wonke wephepha kunye nawo wonke umxholo wemidiya njengefayile enye. Okwangoku, uninzi lweziphequluli zanamhlanje azisawagcini amaphepha ewebhu kwifomathi ye-MHT kwaye zisebenzisa ifomathi ye-WEB eqhelekileyo - i-HTML, kodwa zisaxhasa ukucubungula iifayile kule fomati, kwaye zinokuyisebenzisela ukugcinwa kunye nezicwangciso ezifanelekileyo okanye ukusebenzisa izandiso.
Ubuthathaka obufunyenwe nguJohn bobodidi lweXXE (XML eExternal Entity) lobuthathaka kwaye luquka uqwalaselo olungachanekanga lomphathi wekhowudi ye-XML kwi-Internet Explorer. "Obu buthathaka buvumela umhlaseli okude ukuba afikelele kwiifayile zasekhaya zabasebenzisi kwaye, umzekelo, akhuphe ulwazi malunga nenguqulelo yesoftware efakwe kwisistim," litsho iPhepha. "Ke ngoko umbuzo we 'c:Python27NEWS.txt' uza kubuyisela uguqulelo lwale nkqubo (itoliki yePython kulo mzekelo)."
Kuba kwi-Windows zonke iifayile ze-MHT zivulwa kwi-Internet Explorer ngokungagqibekanga, ukusebenzisa obu buthathaka ngumsebenzi omncinci kuba umsebenzisi ufuna ukucofa kabini kwifayile enobungozi efunyenwe nge-imeyile, inethiwekhi yoluntu okanye izithunywa ezikhawulezayo.
"Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa udala umzekelo wento ye-ActiveX, efana ne-Microsoft.XMLHTTP, umsebenzisi uya kufumana isilumkiso sokhuseleko kwi-Internet Explorer eya kucela ukuqinisekiswa ukuze kusebenze umxholo ovaliweyo," kuchaza umphandi. "Nangona kunjalo, xa uvula ifayile elungiselelwe .mht usebenzisa iithegi zophawulo ezinesitayile esikhethekileyo umsebenzisi akazukufumana zilumkiso malunga nomxholo onokuba yingozi."
Ngokutsho kwePhepha, uvavanye ngempumelelo ukuba sesichengeni kuguqulelo lwangoku lwe-Internet Explorer 11 ibhrawuza enalo lonke uhlaziyo lokhuseleko lwamva nje Windows 7, Windows 10 kunye neWindows Server 2012 R2.
Mhlawumbi ekuphela kweendaba ezilungileyo ekubhengezweni esidlangalaleni kobu buthathaka kukuba i-Internet Explorer's isahlulo semakethi esakha salawula ngoku sehle saya kutsho kwi-7,34% kuphela, ngokutsho kweNetMarketShare. Kodwa ekubeni iWindows isebenzisa i-Internet Explorer njengesicelo esingagqibekanga sokuvula iifayile zeMHT, abasebenzisi akunyanzelekanga ukuba babeke i-IE njengesikhangeli sabo esingagqibekanga, kwaye basesichengeni okoko i-IE isekho kwiinkqubo zabo kwaye abahlawuli. ingqalelo kwiifayile zefomati yokukhuphela kwi-Intanethi.
Emuva ngo-Matshi 27, uJohn wazisa iMicrosoft malunga nobu buthathaka kwisiphequluli sabo, kodwa ngo-Ephreli 10, umphandi wafumana impendulo kwinkampani, apho ibonise ukuba ayizange ithathele ingqalelo le ngxaki njengento ebalulekileyo.
"Ulungiso luya kukhutshwa kuphela ngoguqulelo olulandelayo lwemveliso," utshilo uMicrosoft kwileta. “Okwangoku asinazicwangciso zokukhupha isisombululo kulo mba.
Emva kwempendulo ecacileyo evela kuMicrosoft, umphandi upapashe iinkcukacha zobungozi beentsuku zero kwiwebhusayithi yakhe, kunye nekhowudi yedemo kunye nevidiyo kwiYouTube.
Nangona ukuphunyezwa kobu buthathaka akukho lula kwaye kufuna ngandlela thile ukunyanzela umsebenzisi ukuba aqhube ifayile ye-MHT engaziwayo, obu buthathaka akufanele buthathwe lula nangona ukungabikho kwempendulo evela kuMicrosoft. Amaqela e-Hacker asebenzise iifayile ze-MHT kwi-phishing kunye nokusabalalisa i-malware kwixesha elidlulileyo, kwaye akukho nto iya kubanqanda ukuba benze oko ngoku.
Nangona kunjalo, ukunqanda oku kunye nobuthathaka obuninzi obufanayo, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo ekwandisweni kweefayile ozifumana kwi-Intanethi kwaye uzijonge nge-antivirus okanye kwiwebhusayithi yeVirusTotal. Kwaye ukhuseleko olongeziweyo, misela ngokulula isikhangeli sakho osithandayo ngaphandle kwe-Internet Explorer njengenkqubo emiselweyo yeefayile ze-.mht okanye ze-.mhtml. Umzekelo, kwiWindows 10 oku kwenziwa ngokulula kwimenyu ethi "Khetha usetyenziso olusemgangathweni lweentlobo zeefayile".
umthombo: 3dnews.ru