Ukuya kwi-ISS kwiiyure ezimbini: IRashiya iphuhlise inkqubo yenqwelo-moya ejikelezayo enye yeziphekepheke

Iingcali zaseRashiya sele zikho ivavanywe ngempumelelo isicwangciso esifutshane se-obhithi emibini yokudityaniswa kweziphekepheke kunye neSikhululo saMajukujuku saMazwe ngaMazwe (ISS). Njengoko kuxeliwe ngoku, i-RSC Energia iphuhlise inkqubo yokubhabha ene-orbit enye ekhawulezayo.

Xa kusetyenziswa inkqubo ye-rendezvous yee-orbit ezimbini, iinqanawa zifika kwi-ISS malunga neeyure ezintathu ezinesiqingatha. Isekethe ye-single-turn ibandakanya ukunciphisa eli xesha ukuya kwiiyure ezimbini.

Ukuphunyezwa kweskimu se-orbit enye kuya kufuna ukuthotyelwa kwenani leemeko ezingqongqo ze-ballistic malunga nendawo ehambelanayo yenqanawa kunye nesikhululo. Nangona kunjalo, ubuchule obuphuhliswe ziingcali ze-Energia buya kwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa nangakumbi kunecebo eliqhelekileyo le-four-orbit rendezvous.

Kunokwenzeka ukuphumeza inkqubo ye-orbit enye yokudibana kwe-spacecraft kunye ne-ISS ekusebenzeni kwiminyaka eyi-2-3. “Eyona nto iluncedo kwesi siphekepheke kukuncitshiswa kwexesha oosomajukujuku abalichitha kumthamo omncinane wesiphekepheke. Olunye uncedo lwesekethe ye-single-turn kukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kwee-biomaterials ezahlukeneyo kwisikhululo sokuqhuba iimvavanyo zesayensi kwi-ISS. Ukongeza, okukhona inqanawa ikhawuleza isondela esitishini, kokukhona kugcinwa amafutha amaninzi kunye nezinye izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuxhasa inqwelomoya,” itsho iRSC Energia.

Kufuneka kongezwe ukuba iskimu se-orbit enye singasetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo xa usungula i-spacecraft esuka kwi-Vostochny Cosmodrome. Ngapha koko, oko kuphehlelelwa kuya kwenzeka nangaphandle kwezilungiso zokuqala ze-ISS orbit. 

umthombo: 3dnews.ru