Iimpawu eziphambili zekhamera
I-Fujifilm X-T30 yikhamera engenasipili ene-X-Trans CMOS IV sensor kwifomathi ye-APS-C, enesisombululo se-26,1 megapixels kunye ne-X Processor yeprosesa yemifanekiso ye-4. Sibone indibaniselwano efanayo ngqo kuleyo ikhutshwe ekupheleni kunyaka ophelile . Ngelo xesha, umenzi ubeka imveliso entsha njengekhamera kuluhlu olubanzi lwabasebenzisi: ingcamango ephambili kukubonelela umfoto ngezakhono eziphezulu zeflegi ngelixa ugcina ubungakanani obuncinci.
Ikhamera inokuba nomdla kubo bobabini abafoti abasaqalayo abangekaqhelani nazo zonke izinto ezintsonkothileyo zokuseta ngesandla kunye nokulungiswa kweefoto, kunye nabafoti abanamava abathi, ngokomzekelo, bajonge isixhobo esikhaphukhaphu nesihlangeneyo sokuhamba. I-X-T30 ibonisa ibhalansi elungileyo phakathi kwe "serious" kunye "nokonwabisa", kodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeliphi icala osondela kuyo, ithembisa iziphumo eziphezulu. Ngexesha lovavanyo, ndizamile ukugubungela izifundo ezininzi ezidumileyo ukuze ndifumane umbono wokuba ngabaphi na abasebenzisi abaya kuyifanela imveliso entsha yeFujifilm. Ikhamera yavavanywa ngeelensi ezimbini: isitokhwe 18-55mm f / 2,8-4 kunye ne-23mm f / 2,0 ngokukhawuleza.
| FujiFilm X-T30 | |||
| Uluvo lomfanekiso | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS III | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV |
| Isisombululo soluvo esisebenzayo | 26,1 megapixel | 24,3 megapixel | 26,1 megapixel |
| Isizinzi somfanekiso owakhelwe ngaphakathi | akukho | akukho | akukho |
| Ibhayonet | Fujifilm X-intaba | Fujifilm X-intaba | Fujifilm X-intaba |
| Ifomati yefoto | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW |
| Ifomati yevidiyo | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 |
| Ubungakanani besakhelo | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6240 × 4160 | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6000 × 4000 | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6240 × 4160 |
| Isisombululo sevidiyo | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4096 × 2160, 30p | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3840 × 2160, 30p | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4096 × 2160, 60p |
| Ukuqonda | I-ISO 200–12800, enokwandiswa ukuya kwi-ISO 80–51200 | ISO 200–12800, inokwandiswa ukuya kwi-ISO 100, 25600 kunye ne-51200 | I-ISO 160–12800, enokwandiswa ukuya kwi-ISO 80–51200 |
| Isango | I-shutter yomatshini: 1/4000 - 30 s; i-shutter ye-elektroniki: 1/32000 - 30 s; inde (iBhalbhu); imo ethe cwaka |
I-shutter yomatshini: 1/4000 - 30 s; i-shutter ye-elektroniki: 1/32000 - 1 s; ende (iBhalbhu) |
I-shutter yomatshini: 1/8000 - 30 s; i-shutter ye-elektroniki: 1/32000 - 1 s; inde (iBhalbhu); imo ethe cwaka |
| Isantya sokugqabhuka | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8fps, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 fps ngesivalo sombane; kunye nesityalo esongezelelweyo 1,25x - ukuya kuma-30 amafreyimu ngomzuzwana | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8 fps nge-shutter yoomatshini, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-14 fps ngesivalo sombane | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-11 fps nge-shutter yoomatshini, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30 fps ngesivalo sombane |
| I-Autofocus | IHybrid (ukuchasana + nesigaba), amanqaku angama-425 | I-Hybrid, amanqaku angama-325, apho i-169 ngamanqaku esigaba abekwe kwi-matrix | IHybrid (ukuchasana + nesigaba), amanqaku angama-425 |
| Imitha yokuvezwa, iindlela zokusebenza | Imitha ye-256-point TTL: indawo eninzi, umlinganiselo ophakathi, umlinganiselo ophakathi, indawo | I-256-point TTL yokulinganisa, indawo eninzi / embindini-ubunzima / umyinge-ubunzima / indawo | Imitha ye-256-point TTL: indawo eninzi, umlinganiselo ophakathi, umlinganiselo ophakathi, indawo |
| Ukuvezwa kwembuyekezo | +/- 5 EV kumanyathelo ayi-1/3 | +/- 5 EV kumanyathelo ayi-1/3 | +/- 5 EV kumanyathelo ayi-1/3 |
| I-flash eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi | Ewe, eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, inombolo yesikhokelo 7 (ISO 200) | Ewe, eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, inombolo yesikhokelo 7 (ISO 200) | Hayi, igqityiwe yangaphandle |
| Uzibekela ixesha | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge |
| Ikhadi lememori | Indawo enye ye-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) | Indawo enye ye-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) | Iindawo zokubeka ezimbini ze-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II). |
| Bonisa | 3 intshi, 1k amachaphaza, oblique | 3 intshi, 1k amachaphaza, oblique | I-intshi ezi-3, i-1 amawaka amanqaku, ajikelezayo kwiinqwelomoya ezimbini |
| Isixhobo sokujonga | I-Electronic (i-OLED, i-2,36 yezigidi zamachaphaza) | I-Electronic (i-OLED, i-2,36 yezigidi zamachaphaza) | I-Electronic (i-OLED, i-3,69 yezigidi zamachaphaza) |
| Interfaces | I-HDMI, i-USB 3.1 (Uhlobo-C), i-2,5 mm ye-microphone yangaphandle / ulawulo olukude | I-HDMI, i-USB, i-2,5mm ye-microphone yangaphandle / ulawulo olukude | I-HDMI, i-USB 3.1 (Uhlobo-C), i-3,5mm i-microphone yangaphandle, i-3,5mm i-headphone jack, i-2,5mm ijekhi yokulawula ekude |
| Iimodyuli ezingenazingcingo | I-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth | Wi-Fi | I-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth |
| Ukunikezelwa kwamandla | Ibhetri ye-Li-ion NP-W126S enomthamo we-8,7 Wh (1200 mAh, 7,2V) | Ibhetri ye-Li-ion NP-W126S enomthamo we-8,7 Wh (1200 mAh, 7,2V) | Ibhetri ye-Li-ion NP-W126S enomthamo we-8,7 Wh (1200 mAh, 7,2V) |
| Ubukhulu | 118,4 × 82,8 × 46,8 mm | 118,4 × 82,8 × 41,4 mm | 133 × 93 × 59 mm |
| U bunzima | 383 grams (kuquka ibhetri kunye nememori khadi) | 383 grams (kuquka ibhetri kunye nememori khadi) | 539 grams (ngebhetri kunye nememori khadi) |
| Ixabiso langoku | I-64 ye-ruble yoguqulelo ngaphandle kwelensi (umzimba), i-990 ruble yoguqulelo kunye ne-XF 92-990mm f / 18-55 lens efakiweyo. | , | , |
Uyilo kunye ne-ergonomics
Isitayile seekhamera zeFujifilm ziphawuleka kakuhle: iireferensi kwiimodeli ze-retro kunye nolawulo lwazo lwe-analogue, isitayile kodwa hayi uyilo lokuzenzisa. I-X-T30 ikhutshwe kwiinketho ezintathu zemibala: ukongeza kumzimba omnyama wonke, umsebenzisi unokufikelela kwiitoni ezimbini-ezinombala obomvu kunye nesiliva. Eyokugqibela, ngokombono wam, ijongeka inesitayile kwaye ingakhange iguqulwe - emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukuba ikhamera yenzelwe abantu abanobuchule, ke ithuba lokubonisa ubuntu babo ngombala ongewona umgangatho wesixhobo kufuneka lube mnandi kubo. Ngandlela-thile, ikhamera enjalo iphinda ibe yinto yefashoni, kwaye oku kuhamba kakuhle, enye yamacandelo okuphumelela kwezixhobo zeFujifilm.
Ikhamera iyahlukaniswa ngokuthozama kwayo kakhulu (ukuqwalasela iklasi kunye nobuchule besixhobo) imilinganiselo kunye nobunzima obulula - 383 grams ngebhetri kunye nememori khadi. Ewe, oku kukudibanisa okukhulu kwabo bafuna ukukwazi ukudubula ngokukhululeka ngelixa behamba okanye behamba ixesha elide. Ndifumene iFujifilm X-T30 ikhululekile kakhulu ukunxiba kum ukusuka kusasa ukuya ngokuhlwa. I-lens yesibini ingena lula kwipakethi ye-fanny, ikukhulula kwisidingo sokuphatha i-backpack enobunzima emagxeni akho ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu. Kwimixholo yeelensi: Kanye kunye nekhamera entsha, iFujifilm ikhuphe i-lens entsha ye-wide-angle fixed, i-XF 16mm f / 2,8 R WR, nayo ilula kwaye ihlangene. Ngelishwa, andikakwazi ukuyivavanya, nangona kunjalo, ndicinga ukuba kubathandi bokufota komhlaba le optic iya kuba nomdla ngakumbi kunelens eyi-23 mm esele iqhelekile - zombini i-angle yokujonga ebanzi kunye nokukhusela ukufuma kudlala ngokuthanda kwayo.
Ngaphandle, i-X-T30 ifana kakhulu ne , inobunzima obufana ncam, kodwa butyebe ngesiqingatha semilimitha. Uninzi lwama-nuances, nangona kunjalo, lutshintshile. Makhe sihlolisise indlela ulawulo lwekhamera olulungelelaniswe ngayo.
Kumda wasekhohlo kukho i-compartment ene-USB Type-C connectors (i-hurray, eli zibuko langoku liyinto eqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iikhamera zanamhlanje!), I-HDMI kunye ne-microphone input, ekwasetyenziselwa ukuxhuma kwi-remote control enentambo. Isidibanisi yi-2,5 mm; I-Fujifilm ayizange ichithe ixesha layo kwi-jack-jack encinci ye-3,5 mm epheleleyo. Ikhamera inomsebenzi wokutshaja intambo, ke akuyomfuneko ukuba ukhuphe ibhetri ngalo lonke ixesha kwaye uphathe itshaja eyahlukileyo nawe - esi sikimu sikhangeleka siphelelwe lixesha, kodwa sifanelekile kubafoti abanzulu abasetyenziselwa ukutshaja ibhetri eyongezelelweyo. ngokuhambelana nokudubula - kuba Kubasebenzisi abanokubakho be-X-T30, olu khetho alubonakali luyimfuneko.
Kwicala lasekunene lekhamera kukho i-protrusion encinci yokubamba isandla sasekunene, esikuvumela ukuba ubambe ikhamera ngokukhululeka. Kwizandla zam ezincinci kwanele, kodwa amadoda aneentende zezandla ezinkulu anokufumana ukubamba kuncinci. Le yikhamera ehlangeneyo, "ephantsi", ekufanele ukuyikhumbula. Ukuba kule fomu kubonakala kungathandeki kuwe, ngoko ungathenga isiphatho esikhethiweyo esandisa ikhamera ngokuthe nkqo.
Kwiphaneli ephezulu ngasekhohlo sibona umkhethi wokukhetha imowudi yokuqhuba kunye neendlela ezongezelelweyo zokudubula. Ukuyisebenzisa, unokuseta ngokukhawuleza imowudi yokugqabhuka, ukudubula kwepanorama, imowudi yokuvezwa okuninzi, khetha enye yezihluzi ezibini zokuyila, kwaye wenze imowudi yokudubula ividiyo isebenze. Olu lulawulo loqobo, oluqhelekileyo kwiseti yemisebenzi ngokukodwa kwiikhamera zeFujifilm.
Ekunene kwayo kukho:
- isihlangu esishushu sokudibanisa iflash yangaphandle + iflash eyakhelweyo;
- umkhethi wokukhetha ixabiso lesantya sokuvala, xa umkhethi usetelwe ku “A”, isantya sokuvala siya kukhethwa yikhamera ngokuzimeleyo;
- iqhosha lokuvala lidityaniswe nekhamera kwi/off lever;
- iqhosha lomsebenzi (Fn);
- ukudayela imbuyekezo igalelo.
Kwiphaneli yangasemva zikhona, ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene:
- cima iqhosha lemifanekiso;
- iqhosha lokujonga ifoto;
- imboniselo ye-elektroniki;
- amaqhosha amabini e-AE-L anokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye nevili lokuhamba;
- isikrini esichukumisayo se-intshi ezintathu;
- intonga yovuyo yokujonga iimenu lulawulo olutsha olwalungekho kwi X-T20;
- iqhosha lemenyu;
- iqhosha lokutshintsha uhlobo lolwazi olubonisiweyo kumboniso.
Ekunene kukho i-protrusion yesithupha, kwaye kukho iqhosha lokubiza imenyu ekhawulezayo. Ndizakuthi kwangoko ukuba eli lungiselelo liye labonakala lingandilungelanga kakhulu, kuba ngexesha lomsebenzi bendicinezela ngempazamo esi sitshixo - umenzi bekufanele ukuba wehlise ubuntununtunu, okanye wabubuyisela kancinci emzimbeni, okanye wayisusa. kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Emva kokuvavanya, ngelixa ubhala uphononongo, inkampani ikhuphe uhlaziyo, enkosi apho kufuneka ubambe isitshixo se-Q kangangexesha elithile ukuze uvule imenyu ekhawulezayo. Ingxaki kufuneka ilungiswe.
Iphaneli yangaphambili igcina iFujifilm X Mount kunye neqhosha lokukhupha lens.
Ngasekhohlo kwentaba ye-bayonet yi-lever yokutshintsha uhlobo lokugxila (isakhelo esisodwa, ukulandelela, incwadi). Ngokwethiyori, eli lungiselelo lilungele kakhulu, kodwa nalapha ndadibana nemeko izihlandlo ezininzi xa i-lever yatshintsha ngokwayo (mhlawumbi ndiyichukumisile ngesandla sam ngelixa ndidubula) kwaye ndaphela kwindawo ethi "M". Usenokunganikeli ngqalelo oku kwangoko kwaye, ngenxa yoko, uphele ngenani lemifanekiso engagxininiswanga. Uvakalelo olwandisiweyo lwezinye izitshixo kunye nabakhethi yeyona ngxaki ibonakalayo kunye nolawulo lwe-Fujifilm X-T30.
Phezulu ekunene kukho ivili elinocwangciso.
Ngezantsi sibona i-tripod socket kunye nekhompatimenti edibeneyo yebhetri kunye nememori khadi. Zibekwe ngokusondeleyo komnye nomnye, ukwenzela ukuba xa usebenzisa i-tripod, awuyi kukwazi ukuvula i-compartment kwaye utshintshe imemori khadi - kuya kufuneka uqale ukhulule i-pad. Ndiyibalula le nto kwizinto ezingalunganga ze-ergonomics yekhamera. Ngokungafaniyo nemodeli endala ye-X-T3, i-Fujifilm X-T30 ine-slot enye ye-SD yememori khadi, leyo, ngokuqinisekileyo, ayifanelekanga kangako; kodwa, ukhumbula ukuba ezinye iikhamera eziphezulu-ekupheleni mirrorless eyenzelwe umsebenzi lobuchwephesha zisaveliswa kunye slot enye, Andikwazi ukubiza eli lahleko ebalulekileyo. Ikhamera isebenzisa ibhetri yeNP-W126S.
Xa useka ikhamera xa udubula, i-lens nayo ibandakanyeka. Ngokomzekelo, kumgangatho we-18-55 mm lens kukho i-lever onokuthi ubeke ngayo ngokuzenzekelayo (isikhundla "A") okanye ukhetho lwencwadana yexabiso lokuvula - kulo mzekelo ulungelelaniswa ngokuguqula umsesane osondeleyo; Nangona kunjalo, akukho zimpawu zedijithali apha, kwaye kufuneka ulandele ixabiso elikhethiweyo kwisikrini sekhamera. Kwezinye iilensi (umzekelo, 23mm f/2,0), amaxabiso okungena abonisiwe ecaleni kweringi. Kukwafanelekile ukutsho ukuba i-lens ye-18-55 mm ine-stabilizer yomfanekiso kunye ne-lever ukuyivula / ukuvala - i-X-T30 ayinayo i-stabilizer eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi; kulo mba, unokuthembela kuphela kwi-optics.
Bonisa, ulawulo kunye nokuzimela
Ndifuna ukuthetha kancinci malunga nomboniso weFujifilm X-T30. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, i-diagonal yayo i-intshi ezintathu, kwaye isisombululo sayo si-1,04 yezigidi zepikseli. Oku okwangoku kusemgangathweni wolu didi lweekhamera, nangona kwixesha lee-smartphones ezineziboniso ze-intshi ezintandathu ezinesisombululo se-HD egcweleyo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo oku kukhangeleka kwakudala. Isikrini sixhotyiswe nge-touch surface: ngokuyichukumisa, unokukhetha indawo yokugxila - umgaqo ufana nento esiyisebenzisayo xa sidubula nge-smartphone; Inkqubo efanayo sele ixhaphakile, nangona apha inkqubela kwiikhamera ezikhethekileyo ihambelana nesantya. Ukuba unqwenela, unokukhetha isethingi kwimenyu apho ikhamera ayiyi kugxila kuphela, kodwa iphinde ithathe umfanekiso xa uchukumisa isikrini. Oku akundilungele kakhulu, kodwa umntu uya kuwuthanda lo msebenzi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, isikrini sokuchukumisa sinokucinywa. I-downside kukuba ulawulo lokuthintela alufumaneki xa uhamba ngemenyu ephambili, nangona ifumaneka kwimenyu ekhawulezayo. Isikrini sinesixhobo sokuthambeka esenza kube lula ukufota kwiindawo ezinzima, ezinje ngomgangatho ophantsi. Kodwa awuyi kukwazi ukujika isikrini kwinqwelomoya yangaphambili kwaye uthathe i-selfie. Ndikwajonga oku njengento engalunganga, kuba iikhamera zale klasi aziyilwanga ziingcali "ezingqongqo", kodwa zisenzelwa abafoti abangabafundi kunye, mhlawumbi, neebloggers, ekubaluleke kakhulu kubo ukwenza ifilimu ngokwabo.
Ukwakha isakhelo kwiscreen kwiikhamera zanamhlanje ezingenazipili kulunge ngakumbi kum kunokusebenza ngesikhangeli, kodwa kwinkqubo kwafuneka ndidibanise zombini iinketho, kuba isikrini asisoloko sihlangabezana neemfuno zam: kungekuphela elangeni eliqaqambileyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kwimozulu yamafu xa ukudubula, umzekelo , ukusuka kwindawo esezantsi umfanekiso ukhangeleke umnyama kakhulu kwaye kunzima ukuwubona. Kwiimeko ezininzi, amandla okubonisa akwanele kum.
Imbonakalo iyonke yolawulo lwekhamera yahlala ilungile, kodwa ngenani lee-nuances endizichaze ngasentla. Ikhamera ingena ngokugqibeleleyo esandleni sam. Ndiyakuthanda ukusebenza ngolawulo lwe-analog. Ukuba usebenzisa i-optic ngaphandle kweringi yokuvula ezinikeleyo, ixabiso lokuvezwa lingangenwa kusetyenziswa abakhethi abazinikeleyo - oku kuphelisa isidingo sokubhekisa rhoqo kwiimenyu. Ngaphandle kobukhulu obuncinci bekhamera, ulawulo aluncinci kakhulu kwaye aluphazamisi omnye nomnye. Ndiyawuthanda umbono wokubeka eminye yemisebenzi yokuyila kwibhodi yolawulo eyahlukileyo, kuba oku kukhuthaza abantu ukuba bayisebenzise rhoqo. Xa, umzekelo, imowudi yokuvezwa okuninzi ifihlwe nzulu kwimenyu, usenokungakhumbuli ngayo, kodwa ukuba nayo ikufuphi, uya kuthi, hayi, hayi, ude udubule ibali lokudala eliya kuguqula ubuchule bakho.
I-Fujifilm X-T30 ibamba intlawulo kakuhle. Khange ndibeke umsebenzi wokulinda ikhamera ukuba ikhuphe ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kum isalathisi esicacileyo kukuba, ndichithe usuku olupheleleyo ndihamba nayo, ngaphandle kokugcina izakhelo (nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokudubula kwimo yengxelo, ewe) , ngorhatya ndandisele ndinayo ikhamera , yayisele inesiqingatha kuphela. Ngokomgangatho weCIPA, ibhetri ihlala kwiifreyimu ezingama-380 - ndingaqinisekisa malunga nolwazi olubhengezwe ngumenzi.
Imenyu ephambili yekhamera iqulethe amacandelo amathandathu aqhelekileyo kunye nesixhenxe, kunye nokukwazi ukuzalisa ngokwakho (okubizwa ngokuba yi "Menu yam").
Amacandelo aboniswa ngeesimboli, kwaye ukunyakaza phakathi nangaphakathi kwabo kuqhutyelwa ngokusebenzisa i-joystick kunye namaqhosha kwikhamera (ukulawula ukuthintela, kwakhona, akufumaneki). Imenyu ibanzi kwaye kwezinye iindawo izigaba ezininzi, kuba ikhamera ineseto ezininzi ezikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise kakuhle isixhobo kwimisebenzi ethile yomsebenzisi. Mhlawumbi umntu oqalayo utshintshela kwi-X-T30, uthi, ukusuka kwi-smartphone, uya kufumana inani elinjalo lemisebenzi eyoyikisayo, kodwa, ngokuqinisekileyo, akuyimfuneko ukuyisebenzisa yonke. Umsebenzisi onamava ngokuqinisekileyo uya kubuxabisa ubutyebi bezicwangciso. Kuphela into ekugxininiswe kuyo inamaphepha amaninzi. Imenyu i-Russified kwaye iyaqondakala - ngokuqinisekileyo inzima, kodwa ukusebenza nayo akunzima. Ukulungelelaniswa komsebenzisi, njengakwezinye iikhamera zeFujifilm, kukho imenyu ekhawulezayo ebizwa ngeqhosha le-Q: ihlelwe ngendlela yetafile kwaye iqulethe izinto ze-16. Ngokungagqibekanga, iisetingi ezidumileyo zibandakanyiwe kuyo, kodwa umsebenzisi unokutshintsha ezo azifunayo.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru