Phaya kuDecember wonyaka ophelileyo yenza izibhengezo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ngaxeshanye, kodwa ngeenjongo zolu hlaziyo sinomdla kokubini kuphela. Okokuqala, inkampani iyaqhubeka nokuxhasa iimodeli ezindala, yongeza izinto ezintsha kwi-firmware. Okwesibini, phakathi kwezi zinto zintsha ekukhutshweni ekugqibeleni kwaba yinkqubo ye-Wi-Fi. Makhe siqhelane nayo ngokusebenzisa umzekelo wezixhobo zezizukulwana ezahlukeneyo: imodeli ye-2015 kunye nezinto ezintsha zonyaka ophelileyo . Lo ngomnye umzekelo ocacileyo wokubaluleka kwesoftware kwizixhobo zanamhlanje.
into ngokukaKeenetic? Ngamafutshane, oku kulawulo oluphakathi lweendawo zokufikelela kwi-Wi-Fi (APs) ngokusekelwe kuzo naziphi na izixhobo zenkampani zanamhlanje eziqhagamshelwe ngentambo ye-Ethernet kwenye yee-router ze-Keenetic, kule meko iba ngumlawuli wenkqubo. Ngaphambili, ngokuqinisekileyo, kwakunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise intambo kwindawo oyifunayo, ufake i-router apho, uyitshintshele kwindlela yokusebenza ye-AP eqhelekileyo, kwaye usete amagama afanayo kunye neephasiwedi zokuxhuma kwinethiwekhi engenazintambo. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo ye-Wi-Fi ibonelela ngolawulo olumanyeneyo lwenethiwekhi iphela. Oku kusebenza kuhlaziyo lwe-firmware, ukuhanjiswa kwazo zonke iisetingi zenethiwekhi, ulawulo kubasebenzisi kunye nezixhobo, kwaye, kunjalo, ukuzulazula, nto leyo esiye saqhelana nayo sisebenzisa umzekelo .
Olu luhlobo lokuphendula kwiinkqubo ze-mesh kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukungena kovavanyo kwintsimi yezisombululo ze-SMB. Ngaphezu koko, kuzo zombini iimeko inkampani iphumelela ngokudibanisa ixabiso kunye nobuchule. Ngecandelo le-SMB, ngale ndlela, yonke into icacile, kuba iindleko zesisombululo seofisi enamagumbi amaninzi ngokwawo aya kuba nkulu, nakwimeko yezixhobo ezilula kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa kwikhaya ezo zisombululo zisencinci. engafunekiyo. Kodwa imeko enokukhethwa kwe-mesh ayicacanga kumntu wonke. Iiseti ze-Tri-band, apho ibhendi enye yabelwe kuphela ukuhanjiswa kwedatha phakathi kwamanqaku ukwenza inethiwekhi engundoqo, ayibizi. Kwaye abo babini-band abanengxaki yeklasikhi yokuphindaphinda - ukuncitshiswa kwesiqingatha (okanye ngaphezulu) kwesantya sesiseko ngenxa yesiqingatha se-duplex yokuhanjiswa kwedatha kwi-Wi-Fi. Indawo yokufikelela ichitha isiqingatha sexesha sinxibelelana nenye indawo, kwaye isasaza intsalela phakathi kwabaxhasi, enokuthi ibandakanye amanqaku. Kwaye ayizizo zonke iinketho ezixhasa ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwenethiwekhi eqhelekileyo ukuba enye yeenodi inqanyuliwe. Ngoko ke kuphela inzuzo engenakuphikiswa yeenkqubo ze-mesh kukungabikho kwesidingo sokubeka iintambo.
Kwiinkqubo ezinocingo, ngokuchaseneyo, oku kuphela kwe-drawback. Kodwa akukho lahleko kwisantya kunye nokulibaziseka koqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo, kuba izixhobo ze-airtime azichithwanga kwinethiwekhi engundoqo, kwaye i-scalability iphezulu kakhulu. Kwimeko yesisombululo seKeenetic, akukho mda obonakalayo kwinani leendawo zokufikelela kwikhoboka. Ngokutsho kwe-topology kwakhona - unokudibanisa amanqaku kunye yinkwenkwezi, udibanise kwi-router-controller, okanye ungayenza kwikhonkco, enye emva komnye, okanye ngeendlela zombini kanye. Ukuthetha ngokuthe ngqo, akukho mlingo ukhohlisayo (umzila kule meko) - ukutshintsha kuphela kusebenza kunxibelelwano lweengcingo. Ngenxa yoko, umzekelo, kwiindawo zokufikelela kumntwana ngaphakathi kwenkqubo, akunakwenzeka ukunika icandelo elihlukeneyo / i-VLAN kwi-port ebonakalayo, kodwa ngaphandle kwenkqubo ye-Wi-Fi kwimodi ye-AP eqhelekileyo, yonke into iya kufumaneka. Ewe, ngokubanzi, kumanqaku omntwana kwinkqubo, amandla okutshintsha uninzi lwezicwangciso ayanyamalala, kuba angeniswe kumlawuli. Oku kubandakanya amacandelo enethiwekhi, amagama e-SSID kunye neephasiwedi, ukuzulazula, i-MAC, i-IP kunye nokucoca i-DHCP.
Iiparamitha ezifumanekayo kuphela ngummandla kunye nomgangatho, inombolo (ngokukhethwa ngokuzenzekelayo) kunye nobubanzi besiteshi, amandla emodyuli yerediyo kunye neBand Steering, iinketho zokwenza iTx Burst kunye neWPS. Nangona kunjalo, usenakho ukuqwalasela igama lesizinda kwi-KeenDNS yezixhobo zomntwana kwaye uzidibanise kwinkonzo yelifu ye-Keenetic Cloud, unike kwakhona imisebenzi yamaqhosha e-hardware, ubhalise iindlela ezimileyo, khetha indlela yokusebenza yezibuko zenethiwekhi (isantya/i-duplex) kwaye nokongeza. abasebenzisi abatsha. Nangona izicelo apho aba basebenzisi banokufuneka khona aziyi kufumaneka ngokwenene, ngaphandle kweenkonzo ze-USB drives, eziza kubonakala kuyo yonke inethiwekhi yasekhaya: FTP, SMB, DLNA, kunye neenkonzo ze-DECT dongle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngale ndlela, i-Keenetic ngokuqinisekileyo ifanelekile ukudala uluhlu olwahlukileyo lweendawo zokufikelela ezilula nezingabizi kakhulu kwiiplatifti ze-hardware ezifana nee-routers, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-software frills: ngeemeko / ii-antenna ezahlukeneyo kunye nokunikezelwa kwamandla nge-PoE, okanye nakwi-software. uhlobo lwebhokisi yofakelo ngqo kwi-outlet. I-Keenetic Air ekhethiweyo kuvavanyo isondele kwi-AP ye-hypothetical.
| Iimpawu zobuchwephesha beKeenetic Air (KN-1610) | |
| MiGangatho | IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac (2,4 GHz + 5 GHz) |
| I-chipset / isilawuli | MediaTek MT7628N (1 Γ MIPS24KEc 580 MHz) + MT7612 |
| Imemori | RAM 64 MB/ROM 16 MB |
| U-Antennas | 4 Γ yangaphandle 5 dBi; ubude 175 mm |
| Uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lweWi-Fi | WPA/WPA2, WEP, WPS |
| Izicwangciso zeWi-Fi | 802.11ac: ukuya kuthi ga kwi-867 Mbps; 802.11n: ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300 Mbps |
| Interfaces | 4 Γ 10/100 Mbit/s Ethernet |
| Iimpawu | 4 Γ imisebenzi imeko (kwikhava eliphezulu); akukho zibonisi zezibuko |
| amaqhosha Hardware | I-Wi-Fi/WPS/FN, qalisa/ukusetha kwakhona; indlela yokusebenza |
| Imilinganiselo (W x D x H) | 159 Γ 110 Γ 29 mm |
| U bunzima | 240 g |
| Ukunikezelwa kwamandla | DC 9 V, 0,85 A |
| ixabiso | β 3 iiruble |
| Izixhobo | |
| Ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi | I-IP engatshintshiyo, i-DHCP, i-PPPoE, i-PPTP, i-L2TP, i-SSTP, i-802.1x; I-VLAN; KABINET; I-DHCP Relay; IPv6 (6in4); I-Multi-WAN; izinto eziphambili ngonxibelelwano (umgaqo-nkqubo osekwe kumgaqo-nkqubo); Umkhangeli wePing; I-WISP; NetFriend Setup Wizard |
| Iinkonzo | I-VLAN; Iseva yeVPN (IPSec/L2TP, PPTP, OpenVPN, SSTP); uhlaziyo lwesoftware oluzenzekelayo; Isango lokubanjwa; iNetFlow/SNMP; ukufikelela kwi-SSH; Ilifu leKeenetic; Inkqubo ye-Wi-Fi |
| ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° | Ukulawulwa kwabazali, ukucoca, ukukhuselwa kwi-telemetry kunye neentengiso: Yandex.DNS, SkyDNS, AdGuard; Ukufikelela kwi-HTTPS kujongano lwewebhu |
| Ukuhanjiswa kwezibuko | Ujongano/VLAN+port+protocol+IP; UPnP, DMZ; IPTV/VoIP LAN-Port, VLAN, IGMP/PPPoE Proxy, udpxy |
| QoS / Ukubunjwa | WMM, InteliQoS; ebonisa ukubaluleka kojongano/VLAN + DPI; umenzi |
| Iinkonzo zeDNS ezinamandla | I-DNS-master (RU-Center), DynDns, NO-IP; KeenDNS |
| Indlela yokusebenza | Umzila, umxhasi we-WISP / iadaptha yemidiya, indawo yokufikelela, iphinda |
| Ukuhanjiswa kweVPN, ALG | PPTP, L2TP, IPSec; (T) FTP, H.323, RTSP, SIP |
| Ukucima umlilo | Uhluzo ngezibuko/iprothokholi/IP; iPacket Capture; SPI; Ukhuseleko lweDoS |
I-Keenetic Air ibumbene kwaye ikhaphukhaphu (159 Γ 110 Γ 29 mm, 240 g), inokuxhonywa eludongeni, inee-eriyali ezine ezijikelezayo kunye neemodyuli ezimbini zerediyo ze-2 kunye ne-2 GHz (2,4 kunye ne-5 Mbit / s, ngokulandelanayo ), ixhotyiswe ezine-300 Mbps network network ports kwaye iza ne-867 W encinci yamandla. Ngaphakathi, ine-MediaTek MT100N SoC edityaniswe nemodyuli yeMT7,65, enika inkxaso ye-7628b/g/n/ac. Kuyafana nokusebenza Umoya. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba inokutshintsha kwemowudi ye-hardware kwimeko. Ngoko ke, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izixhobo, ukutshintshela i-Air kwimowudi yokufikelela kwindawo, efunekayo ukusebenza njengenxalenye ye-Keenetic Wi-Fi system, awudingi ukungena kwi-interface yewebhu, utshintshe izicwangciso kwaye ulinde ukuqalisa kwakhona - nje. hambisa i-lever yokutshintsha kwindawo oyifunayo kwaye uqhagamshele intambo ye-ethernet kumlawuli wenkqubo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho zidingo ezikhethekileyo zemodeli yeKeenetic ekhethiweyo njengomlawuli. Kucacile ukuba ukuba sele unemizila emininzi yenkampani, mhlawumbi kungcono ukhethe eyona iphambili ekhawulezayo ubuncinane ngokwemiqathango ye-ethernet port, kodwa oku akuyomfuneko.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru