Umgangatho ohlaziyiweyo weelwimi zenkqubo esekwe kwidatha yale nyanga ikhoyo uvele kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeTIOBE, inkampani egxile kulawulo lomgangatho wesoftware.
Ukalisho lwe-TIOB lubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuthandwa kweelwimi zenkqubo yanamhlanje kwaye ihlaziywa kanye ngenyanga. Yakhelwe kwisiseko sedatha eqokelelwe kwihlabathi jikelele ngenani leenjineli eziqeqeshiweyo, iikhosi zoqeqesho ezikhoyo kunye nezisombululo zeqela lesithathu ezandisa izakhono zolwimi kunye nokwenza lula ukusebenza kunye nalo. Iinjini zokukhangela ezidumileyo ezifana neGoogle, Bing, Yahoo!, Wikipedia, Amazon, YouTube kunye neBaidu zisetyenziselwa ukubala amanqanaba. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba isalathiso se-TIOBE asibonisi ukuba loluphi ulwimi olubi okanye olungcono, okanye lubhalwe ngaluphi ulwimi imigca emininzi yekhowudi, kodwa ingasetyenziselwa ukucwangcisa ukufundwa kolwimi olusekelwe kwidatha malunga nokuthandwa kunye nemfuno ihlabathi, kunye nokukhetha ulwimi lokudala imveliso entsha nguwe okanye inkampani yakho.
Kule nyanga, i-C++ iphinde yafumana indawo yesithathu, ityhala iPython phantsi kwindawo. Oku akuthethi ukuba iPython iyancipha, kuba ngaphandle koku, iPython yophula zonke iirekhodi zokuthandwa phantse nyanga zonke. Kuphela kukuba imfuno ye-C ++ ikhulile kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Nangona kunjalo, isekude nencopho yozuko lwayo ekuqaleni kwale nkulungwane, xa isabelo sayo semarike sasingaphezulu kwe-15%. Ngelo xesha, ukulibaziseka ekukhutshweni komgangatho omtsha, i-C++0x (isihloko sokusebenza C++11), kunye nokuntsonkotha kwendabuko yolwimi kunye neenkxalabo zokhuseleko, kunciphisa kakhulu ukuthandwa kwe-C ++. Ukususela ekukhutshweni kwe-C++2011 ngo-11, umgangatho omtsha wenze ulwimi lwaba lula kakhulu, lukhuselekile, kwaye luchaze ngakumbi. Kwathatha iminyaka emininzi de umgangatho wamkelwa ngokupheleleyo luluntu kwaye inkxaso yongezwa kubo bonke abaqulunqi abaziwayo. Ngoku ukuba imigangatho ye-C ++ 11, C ++ 14, kunye ne-C ++ 17 ixhaswa ngokupheleleyo yi-GCC, i-Clang, kunye ne-Visual Studio, i-C ++ iyonwabela ukuphinda idume ngenxa yokukwazi ukubhala ikhowudi yezinga eliphantsi kakhulu. ukusebenza.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru