Ndabelana ngamava am oqeqesho kwiYandex.Practicum kwabo bangathanda ukufumana into entsha ngokupheleleyo okanye basuke kwiinkalo ezinxulumeneyo. Ndingayibiza ngokuba linyathelo lokuqala kulo msebenzi, ngokoluvo lwam oluzimeleyo. Kunzima ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka ekuqaleni oko kufuneka kufundwe, kuba wonke umntu unolwazi oluthile, kwaye le khosi iya kukufundisa kakhulu, kwaye wonke umntu uya kuziqonda ngokwakhe ulwazi apho baya kufuna ukufumana ulwazi olongezelelweyo. - phantse kuzo zonke iimeko, iikhosi ezongezelelweyo zamahhala ziya kwanela.
Ndifike njani "kwingcinga" malunga nohlalutyo?
Kwiminyaka emininzi wayebandakanyeka ekudalweni kweevenkile ze-intanethi kunye nokugcinwa kwazo (ukuthengisa, ukukhangisa, i-Yandex.Direct, njl.). Ndandifuna ukunciphisa umda womsebenzi wam kwaye ndenze kuphela ezo zinto zisuka kolu hlobo lubanzi ndithanda kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, andizange ndilazi negama lomsebenzi wam wexesha elizayo, kwakukho kuphela iimfuno eziqikelelwayo zenkqubo yomsebenzi. Iinkqubo zokufunda kunye nezixhobo ngokwam azizange zibe ngumqobo kum, ngoko ke ndagqiba ekubeni ndikhangele apho ndingasebenzisa amava am kwaye ndifunde izinto ezintsha.
Ekuqaleni ndandicinga ngokufumana imfundo ephakamileyo yesibini okanye ukuqeqeshwa kwakhona emsebenzini, ekubeni ezo zifundo zazibonakala ngathi yinto nje engenamsebenzi. Ngelixa ndijonge kwiinketho ezahlukeneyo, ngempazamo ndadibana neYandex.Practice. Kwakukho ubuchwephesha abambalwa, phakathi kwabo kwakukho umhlalutyi wedatha, inkcazo yayinomdla.
Ndaqala ukufunda oko kufumaneka kuhlalutyo lolwazi malunga nokufumana imfundo ephakamileyo yesibini, kodwa kwavela ukuba ixesha loqeqesho lide kakhulu kwindawo apho yonke into iguquka ngokukhawuleza; kule. Ndiye ndagqiba ekubeni ndibone ukuba imarike ibonelela ngantoni ukongeza kwiWorkshop. Uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba baphinda bacebise ixesha elide kakhulu le-1-2 iminyaka, kodwa ndingathanda uphuhliso oluhambelanayo: ukungena kwi-profession kwizikhundla eziphantsi kunye noqeqesho olongezelelweyo.
Into ebendiyifuna kumsebenzi (andiyithatheli ngqalelo inkqubo yomsebenzi)
- Ndandifuna uqeqesho lube yinkqubo esisigxina kumsebenzi wam,
- Ndihlangabezana kakuhle nemisebenzi yesiqhelo ukuba ndibona injongo enomdla, kodwa bendifuna ukwenza izinto ezininzi ukuze inkqubo yomsebenzi ingabi nezenzo ezininzi zoomatshini,
- ukuze ngokwenene ifuneka ngezoshishino kwaye kungekhona kuphela (imarike ngokwayo iqinisekisa oku kwiiruble okanye iidola),
- kwakukho into yokuzimela, uxanduva, "umjikelo opheleleyo",
- kwakukho indawo yokukhula (okwangoku ndiyibona njengokufunda koomatshini kunye nomsebenzi wesayensi).
Ke, ukhetho lwawela kwiYandex.Practicum ngenxa ye:
- ixesha lokufunda (iinyanga ezintandathu kuphela),
- Umda ophantsi wokungena - bathembisa ukuba nakwimfundo yamabanga aphakamileyo ungawenza kakuhle umsebenzi,
- ixabiso,
- baya kuyibuyisela imali ukuba uyaqonda ukuba lo msebenzi awukufanelanga (kukho imigaqo ethile enobulungisa),
- ukuziqhelanisa nokuziqhelanisa kwakhona - iiprojekthi ezisebenzayo eziya kubandakanywa kwipotfoliyo (ndiyithathele ingqalelo le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo),
- ifomathi ye-intanethi, inkxaso,
- Ikhosi yentshayelelo yasimahla kwiPython, kwakhona kweli nqanaba uyayiqonda ukuba uyayifuna,
- Ukongeza, kufuneka uqwalasele uhlobo lwememori onayo. Isantya kunye nempumelelo yoqeqesho iya kuxhomekeka kule nto. Kubaluleke kakhulu kum ukuba izixhobo zemfundo zikwimo yesicatshulwa, kuba mna ndinayo eyona nkumbulo iphuhlileyo yokubona. Ngokomzekelo, i-Geekbrains inazo zonke izixhobo zemfundo kwifomathi yevidiyo (ngokwengcaciso evela kwikhosi yoqeqesho). Kwabo babona ulwazi ngeendlebe, le fomati inokufaneleka ngakumbi.
Iinkxalabo:
- ungene kumlambo wokuqala kwaye waqonda ukuba, njengayo nayiphi na imveliso entsha, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kubakho iintsilelo zobugcisa,
- Ndaqonda ukuba akukho mbuzo wawo nawuphi na umsebenzi osisinyanzelo.
Ihamba njani inkqubo yokufunda?
Ukuze uqalise, kufuneka uthathe ikhosi yentshayelelo yasimahla kwiPython kwaye ugqibezele yonke imisebenzi, kuba ukuba awuyigqibezeli eyangaphambili, elandelayo ayizukuvela. Yonke imisebenzi elandelayo kwikhosi yakhiwe ngolu hlobo. Ikwachaza ukuba yintoni umsebenzi kunye nokuba kufanelekile ukuthatha ikhosi.
Uncedo lunokufunyanwa kuFacebook, VKontakte, Telegram kunye nonxibelelwano olusisiseko kwiSlack.
Uninzi lonxibelelwano kwi-Slack lwenzeka kunye notitshala ngelixa ugqibezela isifanisi kwaye ngelixa ugqibezela iprojekthi.
Ngokufutshane malunga namacandelo aphambili
Siqala uqeqesho lwethu ngokujonga kwiPython kwaye siqale ukusebenzisa iJupyter Notebook ukulungiselela iiprojekthi. Sele kwinqanaba lokuqala siqhuba iprojekthi yokuqala. Kukwakho nentshayelelo kulo msebenzi kunye neemfuno zawo.
Kwinqanaba lesibini, sifunda malunga nokulungiswa kwedatha, kuzo zonke iinkalo zayo, kwaye siqale ukufunda nokuhlalutya idatha. Apha ezinye iiprojekthi ezimbini zongezwa kwipotfoliyo.
Emva koko kukho ikhosi yohlalutyo lwedatha yeenkcukacha + iprojekthi.
Eyokuqala yesithathu igqityiwe, senza iprojekthi enkulu esele yenziwe.
Uqeqesho olongezelelweyo ekusebenzeni ngoovimba beenkcukacha kunye nokusebenza ngolwimi lwe-SQl. Enye iprojekthi.
Ngoku makhe sijonge nzulu kuhlalutyo kunye nohlalutyo lwentengiso kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, iprojekthi.
Okulandelayo - imifuniselo, ingcamango, uvavanyo lwe-A / B. Iprojekthi.
Ngoku umboniso obonwayo wedatha, umboniso, ithala leencwadi laseSeaborn. Iprojekthi.
Eyesibini yesithathu igqityiwe - iprojekthi enkulu edibeneyo.
Ukuzenzekela kweenkqubo zokuhlalutya idatha. Izisombululo zohlalutyo lokusasaza. Dashboards. Ukubeka iliso. Iprojekthi.
Uhlalutyo oluqikelelweyo. Iindlela zokufunda ngoomatshini. Ukuhlehla komgca. Iprojekthi.
IPROJEKTHI YOMTHETHO. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo, sifumana isatifikethi semfundo eyongezelelweyo.
Zonke iiprojekthi eziqhubekayo zizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino: iibhanki, i-real estate, iivenkile ze-intanethi, iimveliso zolwazi, njl.
Zonke iiprojekthi zihlolwe ngabacebisi beYandex.Practice - abahlalutyi abasebenzayo. Unxibelelwano nabo luye lwabonakala lubaluleke kakhulu, bayakhuthaza, kodwa kum eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukusebenza ngeempazamo.
Inxalenye ebalulekileyo ziinkomfa zevidiyo kunye nabacebisi kunye noqeqesho lwevidiyo kunye nabasebenzi abamenyiweyo.
Kukwakho neeholide)) - iveki enye phakathi kwesibini esithathwini. Ukuba inkqubo ihamba ngokweshedyuli, uphumla, kwaye ukuba akunjalo, uze ugqibe imisila. Kukwakho nekhefu lokufunda kwabo bathi, ngenxa yesizathu esithile, bahlehlise izifundo zabo.
Kancinci malunga ne-simulator
Ikhosi entsha, kodwa ngokucacileyo isekelwe kwezinye iikhosi, iingcali zeYandex ziyazi ukuba kunzima kangakanani ngamanye amaxesha xa kukho ubuninzi kunye nolwazi "alungeni." Ke ngoko, sigqibe kwelokuba sonwabise abafundi kangangoko sinakho ngemizobo ehlekisayo kunye namazwana, kwaye kufuneka nditsho, oku kuncede ngokwenene ngexesha lokuphelelwa lithemba xa "unzima" ngomsebenzi.
Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukuphelelwa lithemba kuhlala:
- Wena, uphumelele eyunivesithi ixesha elidlulileyo kwaye awubonakali ukhumbula nantoni na, kwaye emva koko ubona isihloko sesihloko esithi "Uqikelelo oluqhelekileyo lokusasazwa kwe-binomial" kwaye unikezela, kwaye ucinga ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo uya. Ndiyayiqonda le nto, kodwa kamva zombini ithiyori enokwenzeka kunye neenkcukacha-manani ziba kuwe ngakumbi kwaye ziqondakala ngakumbi kwaye zinika umdla,
- okanye ufumana oku:
Ingcebiso kubafundi bexesha elizayo: I-90% yeempazamo ibangelwa kukudinwa okanye ukugcwala ngolwazi olutsha. Thatha ikhefu kwisiqingatha seyure okanye iyure kwaye uzame kwakhona, njengomthetho, ngeli xesha ingqondo yakho iya kucubungula kwaye igqibe yonke into kuwe)). Kwaye i-10% ukuba awusiqondi isihloko - phinda usifunde kwakhona kwaye yonke into iya kusebenza ngokuqinisekileyo!
Ebudeni boqeqesho, kwabonakala inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokunceda kumsebenzi wengqesho: ukuzoba amaxwebhu, iileta, ukuzoba ipotifoliyo, ukulungiselela udliwano-ndlebe, njalo njalo, neengcali zesebe le-HR. Oku kuye kwabaluleke kakhulu kum, kuba ndaqonda ukuba andizange ndiye kudliwano-ndlebe iminyaka emininzi.
Ekubeni ndiphantse ndagqiba izifundo zam, ndingacebisa ukuba yintoni enqwenelekayo ukuba nayo:
- ngokungaqhelekanga, ipenchant yokuhlalutya, ukukwazi ukwakha ubudlelwane obunengqiqo, olu hlobo lokucinga kufuneka lube,
- amandla kunye nomnqweno wokufunda akufanele ulahlekelwe (kuya kufuneka ufunde kakhulu ngokwakho), oku kuninzi, ewe, kudidi lwabantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-35,
- njenge-banal, kodwa kungcono ukuba ungaqalisi ukuba inkuthazo yakho ilinganiselwe kuphela "Ndifuna ukufumana imali eninzi / ngaphezulu."
Ukungalungi kunye nolindelo olungathetheleleki ngokupheleleyo, besiya kuba phi ngaphandle kwabo?
- Bathembisa ukuba ngemfundo yamabanga aphakamileyo nabani na unokuqonda.
Ayiyonyani ngokupheleleyo, nemfundo yamabanga aphakamileyo isahlukile. Ndiyakholwa, njengomntu owayehlala kumaxesha amandulo)), xa kwakungekho kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwe-Intanethi, ukuba kufuneka kubekho izixhobo ezaneleyo zokucinga. Nangona, inkuthazo ephezulu iya koyisa yonke into.
- Ukuqina kwabonakala kuphezulu kakhulu.
Kuya kuba nzima kwabo basebenzayo (ingakumbi kwintsimi ekude le), mhlawumbi kuya kufaneleka ukusabalalisa kwakhona ixesha ngokulinganayo phakathi kwezifundo, kodwa ngeyesithathu yokuqala ngaphezulu, njalo njalo ngomyalelo wokuhla.
- Njengoko bekulindelekile, bekukho iingxaki zobugcisa.
Njengomntu obandakanyekayo kwiiprojekthi ezipheleleyo, ndiyaqonda ukuba, ubuncinane ekuqaleni, akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kweengxaki zobuchwepheshe. Abafana bazama kakhulu ukulungisa yonke into ngokukhawuleza.
- Utitshala akasoloko ephendula ngexesha kwiSlack.
"Ngexesha" yingcamango ephindwe kabini, kule meko, ngexesha, ixesha elifunekayo, ekubeni abafundi abasebenzayo babeka ixesha lokufunda kunye nesantya sokuphendula imibuzo kubalulekile kubo. Sifuna abafundisi-ntsapho abangakumbi.
- Imithombo yangaphandle (amanqaku, iikhosi ezongezelelweyo) iyafuneka.
Amanye amanqaku anconywa yiYandex.Practicum, kodwa oku akwanele. Ndiyakwazi ukucebisa, ngokufanayo, ukuncedisa ngezifundo kwi-Stepik - iDatha enkulu kubaphathi (uphuhliso oluqhelekileyo), ukuCwangciswa kwePython, iSisekelo soBalo, zombini iinxalenye kunye no-Anatoly Karpov, isingeniso kwiiDatha zeDatha, i-Probability Theory (imodyuli zokuqala ze-2).
isiphelo
Ngokubanzi ikhosi yenziwe kakuhle kakhulu kwaye ijolise ekubeni ibe yeyokufundisa nekhuthazayo. Kusafuneka ndibambe izinto ezininzi, kodwa ngoku ayindoyikisi, sele ndinesicwangciso esinentsingiselo. Iindleko zifikeleleka kakhulu - umvuzo omnye womhlalutyi kwindawo ephantsi. Ukuziqhelanisa okuninzi. Uncedo ngayo yonke into ukusuka ekuqaliseni ukuya kunikezelo lwekofu.
umthombo: www.habr.com