Isidanga se-master's yifomathi enengqiqo yokuqhubeka nezifundo zaseyunivesithi kwabo bagqibe isidanga se-bachelor. Nangona kunjalo, akusoloko kucacile kubafundi apho baya khona emva kokuphumelela kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, indlela yokuhamba ukusuka kwithiyori ukuya kwiprakthiza - ukusebenza kunye nokuphuhlisa ubungcali babo - ngakumbi ukuba ayisiyiyo intengiso okanye inkqubo, kodwa, umzekelo, i-photonics. .
Sathetha neentloko zalabhoratri Ifotonics kunye ne-optoinformatics kunye nabaphumeleleyo ukuze bafumanise ukuba bawudibanisa njani umsebenzi nokufunda, banokufumana phi umsebenzi emva kokuphumelela eyunivesithi (okanye ngoxa besafunda), nokuba yintoni abanomdla kuyo abaqeshi babo bexesha elizayo.
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Umsebenzi wokuqala kwi-specialty
Abafundi be-Master's banethuba lokuzama umsebenzi wabo abawukhethileyo ngelixa befunda - ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka phakathi kokufunda nomsebenzi. Ngokutsho kuka-Anton Nikolaevich Tsypkin, intloko yebhubhoratri "i-Femtosecond optics kunye ne-femtotechnologies" kwi-International Institute of Photonics kunye ne-Optoinformatics, abafundi baqala ngokuziqhelanisa kwiibhubhoratri, kunye nabafundi be-undergraduates baqhubeka nokusebenza kwiziko.
Kwimeko yethu, abafundi basebenza apho benza khona ithisisi yabo. Oku kubanceda kakhulu malunga nokulungiselela ithisisi yenkosi yabo. Ucwangciso lwenzelwe ukuba abafundi bachithe malunga nesiqingatha seveki kuphela befunda. Ixesha eliseleyo lijolise ekuphuhliseni iiprojekthi zabo zesayensi kwiinkampani okanye kumaqela enzululwazi.
- Anton Nikolaevich Tsypkin
UKsenia Volkova, ophumelele kwiYunivesithi ye-ITMO kulo nyaka, usixelele indlela yokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamisa izifundo zakhe. U-Ksenia uphawula ukuba ngexesha lezifundo zakhe wasebenza njengenjineli kwilebhu yesayensi yolwazi kwaye wathatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi yaseyunivesithi:
Umsebenzi wenziwa kwiprojekthi "Ukwenziwa kwamacandelo amatsha ethekhnoloji yeenkqubo zolawulo kumaziko edatha asasazwe ngokwejografi, kubandakanywa ukubonwa kwemithombo (inkumbulo, imigca yonxibelelwano, amandla ekhompyuter, iziseko zobunjineli) kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji yequantum ukukhusela imigca yonxibelelwano.Β».
Kwibhubhoratri yethu, sifunde unxibelelwano lwe-quantum kumjelo wonxibelelwano we-atmospheric. Ngokukodwa, umsebenzi wam yayikukufunda i-spectral multiplexing yemiqondiso ye-optical kwitshaneli yonxibelelwano lwe-atmospheric. Olu phando luye lwaba yithisisi yam yokugqibela yokufaneleka, endayikhusela ngoJuni.
Kuhle ukwazi ukuba uphando lwam kwinkqubo yenkosi yayingeyonto ingabonakaliyo, kodwa ndifumene isicelo kwiprojekthi (iqhutywa yiYunivesithi egameni le-JSC SMARTS).
- Xenia Volkova
UKsenia uthi ngelixa efunda eyunivesithi, ukusebenza "ecaleni" kunzima kakhulu - iishedyuli zezibini azisoloko zilungele ukudibanisa. Ukuba ujonge umsebenzi ngaphakathi kweendonga zeYunivesithi ye-ITMO ngokwayo, ke kukho iingxaki ezimbalwa kakhulu ngokudibanisa:
KwiYunivesithi ye-ITMO kunokwenzeka ukuba ufunde kwaye usebenze ngexesha elifanayo, ngakumbi ukuba ukwazile ukungena kwiqela lesayensi elisebenza kwiprojekthi ethile enomdla. Malunga ne-30% yabafundi badityanisiwe basebenza ngaphandle kweyunivesithi kunye nokufunda. Ukuba sithathela ingqalelo abo basebenza kwiYunivesithi ye-ITMO, ipesenti iphezulu kakhulu.
- Xenia Volkova
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Omnye ophumeleleyo kweli candelo, uMaxim Melnik, unamava afanayo. Ugqibe isidanga sakhe senkosi ngo-2015, wakhusela ithisisi yakhe yePh.D. ngo-2019, kwangaxeshanye wadibanisa umsebenzi kunye nokufunda: βNdisebenza ukusukela ngo-2011, xa ndandikunyaka wam wesithathu wesidanga se-bachelor. Ngexesha lezifundo zam zesidanga sokuqala kunye nesidanga, ndasebenza kwisayensi kuphela; ukuqala kunyaka wokuqala wesidanga, uxanduva lolawulo longezwa. β Njengoko uMaxim egxininisa, le ndlela inceda kuphela kwizifundo zakho - ngale ndlela unokuzisebenzisa izakhono ozifumanayo ngexesha lokufunda: "Phantse bonke abantwana endifunda nabo basebenze kwinqanaba elithile okanye kwelinye ngexesha lezifundo zabo."
Ukuziqhelanisa nokusebenza kwiinkampani
Unokuziqhelanisa nesidanga senkosi yakho kungekuphela nje kwizakhiwo zaseyunivesithi, kodwa nakwiinkampani ezisebenzisana nazo .
Ndiyazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba uninzi lwabalingane bam eklasini babenabaphathi besayensi abasuka kwiinkampani (umzekelo, iTYDEX, Peter-Service) kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, basebenza apho okanye babenoqeqesho. Abaliqela basala besebenza apho emva kokuphumelela.
- UMaxim Melnik
Ezinye iinkampani zikwanomdla kubafundi kunye nabaphumelele kwisebe.
- "Krylov State Scientific Centre"
- "Iziko loPhando lwePreclinical kunye noGuqulelo" med. iziko elithiywe ngalo Almazova
- "Itekhnoloji yeLaser"
- "Ural-GOI"
- "Proteus"
- "Unikezelo olukhethekileyo"
- "Unxibelelwano lweQuantum"
Kakade ke, enye yezi ""-ivulwe ngabaphumelele kwiYunivesithi ye-ITMO. Siye sathetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo malunga neeprojekthi zenkampani .
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Omnye umzekelo wokwakha ikhondo lenzululwazi nguYuri Kapoiko: βLo ngumfundi wethu ophumelele isidanga. Waqala njengenjineli kwiDigital Radio Engineering Systems Research and Production Enterprise, kwaye ngoku uyintloko kunye nomyili oyintloko we-Almanac yeendawo ezininzi zokujonga inqwelomoya. Le nkqubo sele iqalisiwe ePulkovo, kwaye baceba ukuyiphumeza kwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya kwezinye izixeko zaseRussia, βutsho. "I-Femtomedicine" ye-International Institute of Photonics kunye ne-Optoinformatics u-Olga Alekseevna Smolyanskaya.
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Ngendlela, umnqweno wokudibanisa umsebenzi kunye nokufunda uxhaswa ngootitshala-kwaye bayaqaphela ukuba akufuneki ube ngumfundi ophumeleleyo ukwenza oku:
Uninzi lwabafundi bam badibanisa umsebenzi kunye nokufunda. Aba yayingabafundi abasebenza njengabacwangcisi, iinjineli okanye amagcisa oyilo. Kwelam icala, ndinike abafundi izihloko zethisisi ezihambelana neprofayili yomsebenzi kwishishini. Abafana basebenza kwiikhosi ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho.
- Olga Alekseevna Smolyanskaya
Ngokutsho kwabaphumeleleyo kunye nootitshala, abaqeshi baxabisa ngokukodwa kubasebenzi amandla okusebenza kunye nezixhobo ze-optical kunye nokusebenzisa iipakethi zesoftware ukubala iipropati ezibonakalayo zezinto; ukusombulula inkqubo yokulinganisa; kulawulo lwenkqubo yokulinganisa, ukusetyenzwa kwedatha kunye nohlalutyo. Abaqeshi bakwaqaphela amandla okusebenzisa iindlela zokufunda ngoomatshini emsebenzini wabo.
Izibonelelo zaselabhoratri zeyunivesithi kunye neFaculty yeFotonics kunye ne-Optical Informatics ziyamangalisa. Abafundi, abafundi abathweswe izidanga kunye nabasebenzi banezixhobo zokukhanya kunye nemilinganiselo abanazo: ukusuka kumacandelo efiber alula ukuya kwi-oscilloscopes entsonkothileyo ephindaphindwayo kunye neenkqubo zokurekhoda amasimi okukhanya efoton enye.
- Xenia Volkova
PhD kunye nomsebenzi wesayensi
Ukusebenza kwizakhono zakho emva kokuphumelela eyunivesithi ayisiyiyo kuphela imeko yabafundi beenkosi. Abanye baqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo wenzululwazi kwiYunivesithi - yiloo nto eyenziwa nguMaxim Melnik, umzekelo. Usebenza njengenjineli kwi-Faculty of Photonics kunye ne-Optical Informatics, ngusekela-mphathi onoxanduva kwaye ubandakanyeka kwintsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe. :
Kumsebenzi wam ndibandakanyeka kuzo zombini isayensi (kwimimandla ye-nonlinear optics, i-terahertz optics kunye ne-ultrashort pulse optics) kunye nolawulo kunye nokulawulwa kweeprojekthi.
Ndingumququzeleli wesikolo sonyaka samazwe ngamazwe sophando olunzulu kwi-Photonics "Inkampu yoPhando lwasehlobo kwi-Photonics" kwiYunivesithi ye-ITMO, kwaye ndiyilungu lekomiti yokuququzelela inkomfa "Iingxaki ezisisiseko ze-Optics" ebanjwe yiYunivesithi ye-ITMO.
Ndithatha inxaxheba njengomabi kwi-4 izibonelelo, ukhuphiswano, iinkqubo ezijoliswe federal olwenziwa yi Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Russian Science Foundation kunye neminye imibutho yenzululwazi yoMphathiswa weMfundo Russian Federation.
- UMaxim Melnik
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Iilabhoratri zeYunivesithi ye-ITMO zinomdla kubafundi abafuna ukwenza umsebenzi wesayensi. Phakathi kwabo, umzekelo :
Asigxininisi kwiinkampani; kwilabhoratri yethu sizama ukusebenza nabafana abagqibe ekubeni bazinikele kwisayensi. Kwaye abantu abatsha abakrelekrele ngoku bafunwa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela - e-USA naseYurophu. Le ntwasahlobo, umzekelo, umdibanisi wethu ovela eShenzhen (eChina) wayekhangela i-postdocs kunye nomvuzo we-ruble eyi-230 eyiwaka. ngenyanga.
- INtloko yeLebhu yeDijithali kunye neVisual Holography kwiYunivesithi ye-ITMO uNikolai Petrov
Abafundi abanezidanga zeMasters banokwakha ikhondo kwisayensi kungekuphela nje kwiyunivesiti yabo yasekhaya, kodwa nakwamanye amazweβiYunivesithi ye-ITMO yaziwa kakhulu kwicandelo lezenzululwazi. "Inani elikhulu labaqhelana nabo basebenza kwiiyunivesithi zangaphandle okanye banezibonelelo zophando zamazwe ngamazwe," kuphawula uMaxim Melnik. U-Ksenia Volkova wagqiba ekubeni alandele le ndlela - ngoku ungena kwisikolo saseSwitzerland.
Njengoko amava e-faculty ebonisa, ukudibanisa ukufunda kunye nomsebenzi, akukho mfuneko yokuncama nantoni na - kwaye emva kokuphumelela eyunivesithi, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane umsebenzi kwi-specialty yakho, sele unamava omsebenzi afanelekileyo. Le ndlela inceda kuphela kwizifundo zabo, kwaye ootitshala beYunivesithi ye-ITMO kunye nabasebenzi bakulungele ukulungelelanisa abo bafuna ukudibanisa ithiyori, umkhuba kunye namanyathelo abo okuqala kwi-professional.
Okwangoku, iFakhalthi yeFotonics kunye ne-Optical Informatics ineenkqubo ezimbini zenkosi:
Ukwamkelwa kubo kuyaqhubeka - ungangenisa amaxwebhu .
umthombo: www.habr.com