Ukukhutshwa kokuqala okuzinzile kokusasazwa kwe-AlmaLinux kwenzeka, kudalwe ukuphendula ukupheliswa kwangaphambili kwenkxaso ye-CentOS 8 ngeRed Hat (ukukhutshwa kohlaziyo lwe-CentOS 8 kwagqitywa ukuba kumiswe ekupheleni kuka-2021, kwaye hayi ngo-2029, njengoko abasebenzisi becinga). Le projekthi yasekwa yi-CloudLinux, ebonelela ngezibonelelo kunye nabaphuhlisi, kwaye yafakwa phantsi kwephiko lentlangano engenzi nzuzo, i-AlmaLinux OS Foundation, yophuhliso kwiqonga elingathathi hlangothi kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba koluntu. Isigidi seerandi ngonyaka siye sabelwe ukuphuhlisa le projekthi.
Izakhiwo zilungiselelwe i-x86_64 ye-architecture ngendlela ye-boot (650 MB), encinci (1.8 GB) kunye nomfanekiso opheleleyo (9 GB). Kukwacwangcisiwe ukupapasha ulwakhiwo lwe-ARM kwixa elizayo. Ukukhutshwa kusekelwe ekukhutshweni kweRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 kwaye iyafana nayo ngokupheleleyo ekusebenzeni, ngaphandle kweenguqu ezihambelana nokutshintshwa ngokutsha kunye nokususwa kweepakethe ezikhethekileyo ze-RHEL, ezifana ne-redhat-*, i-insights-client kunye nokubhalisa. -umphathi-mfuduko*. Lonke uphuhliso lupapashwa phantsi kweelayisensi zasimahla.
Usasazo luphuhliswa ngokuhambelana nemigaqo ye-CentOS yakudala, yenziwe ngokwakhiwa kwakhona kwe-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 isiseko sephakheji kwaye igcina ukuhambelana okupheleleyo kokubini kunye ne-RHEL, evumela ukuba isetyenziswe njengokutshintshwa okucacileyo kwe-Classic CentOS 8. Uhlaziyo lwesebe lokuhambisa i-AlmaLinux ngokusekelwe kwisiseko sephakheji ye-RHEL 8, bathembisa ukukhulula kude kube yi-2029. Ukufudukela kwi-CentOS 8 ekhoyo ufakelo kwi-AlmaLinux, khuphela ngokulula kwaye usebenzise iskripthi esikhethekileyo.
Ukuhanjiswa kukhululekile kuzo zonke iindidi zabasebenzisi, eziphuhliswe ngokubandakanyeka koluntu kunye nokusebenzisa imodeli yokulawula efana nombutho weprojekthi yeFedora. I-AlmaLinux izama ukufumana ibhalansi efanelekileyo phakathi kwenkxaso yenkampani kunye nomdla woluntu - kwelinye icala, izixhobo kunye nabaphuhlisi be-CloudLinux, abanamava amaninzi ekugcineni iifolokhwe ze-RHEL, babandakanyeka kuphuhliso, kwaye kwelinye icala. , iprojekthi iselubala kwaye ilawulwa luluntu.
Njengezinye iindlela kwi-CentOS endala, ukongeza kwi-AlmaLinux, i-Rocky Linux (ulwakhiwo lovavanyo luthenjiswe ukuba lupapashwe ngo-Matshi 31) kunye ne-Oracle Linux (ebotshelelwe kwiminqweno yequmrhu) nazo zibekwe. Ukongeza, iRed Hat yenze ukuba i-RHEL ifumaneke simahla ukuvula imibutho yemithombo kunye neemeko zomphuhlisi ngamnye kunye neenkqubo eziya kuthi ga kwi-16 ezibonakalayo okanye ezibonakalayo.
umthombo: opennet.ru