Abaphuhlisi be-installer ye-YaST, esetyenziswa kwi-openSUSE kunye ne-SUSE Linux, babonise umfanekiso wokuqala wofakelo kunye nesifakeli esitsha esiphuhliswe njengenxalenye yeprojekthi ye-D-Installer kunye nokuxhasa ulawulo lofakelo ngokusebenzisa ujongano lwewebhu. Umfanekiso olungisiweyo ujonge ukukuqhelanisa nesakhono se-D-Installer kwaye ubonelela ngeendlela zokufakela ushicilelo oluhlaziyiweyo oluqhubekayo lwe-openSUSE Tumbleweed. I-D-Installer isabekwe njengeprojekthi yovavanyo kwaye ukukhululwa kokuqala kunokuqwalaselwa njengokuguqulwa kwengcamango yengcamango ibe yifom yemveliso yokuqala, esele isetyenziswe, kodwa ifuna ukulungiswa okuninzi.
I-D-Installer ibandakanya ukwahlula i-interface yomsebenzisi kumacandelo angaphakathi e-YaST kunye nokuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwee-frontends ezahlukeneyo. Ukufakela iipakethi, jonga izixhobo, iidiski zokwahlula kunye neminye imisebenzi eyimfuneko yokufakela, iilayibrari ze-YaST ziyaqhubeka zisetyenziswa, phezu kwayo kuphunyezwe umaleko othintela ukufikelela kwiilayibrari ngokusebenzisa i-D-Bus interface edibeneyo.
Ukusebenzisana nomsebenzisi, isiphelo sangaphambili esakhiwe ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yewebhu ilungiselelwe. I-fontend ibandakanya umphathi obonelela ngokufikelela kwiifowuni ze-D-Bus phezu kwe-HTTP kunye ne-interface yewebhu eboniswa kumsebenzisi. Ujongano lwewebhu lubhalwe kwiJavaScript kusetyenziswa isakhelo seReact kunye nePatternFly components. Inkonzo yokubophelela i-interface kwi-D-Bus, kunye ne-http yomncedisi eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, ibhalwe kwi-Ruby kwaye yakhiwe ngokusebenzisa iimodyuli esele zenziwe ziphuhliswe yiprojekthi ye-Cockpit, ekwasetyenziswa kwi-Red Hat web configurators.
Ufakelo lulawulwa ngesikrini esithi "Isishwankathelo soFakelo", esiqulathe useto lokulungiselela olwenziwe phambi kofakelo, olufana nokukhetha ulwimi kunye nemveliso eza kufakwa, ukwahlulahlula kwediski kunye nolawulo lomsebenzisi. Umahluko ophambili phakathi kojongano olutsha kunye ne-YaST kukuba ukuya kwiisetingi akufuni ukusungulwa kwewijethi nganye kwaye inikezelwa kwangoko. Izakhono zojongano zisanqongophele, umzekelo, kwicandelo lokukhetha imveliso akukho mandla okulawula ufakelo lweqela ngalinye leenkqubo kunye neendima zenkqubo, kwaye kwicandelo lolwahlulo lwediski kuphela ukhetho lolwahlulo lofakelo olunikezelwayo ngaphandle ukukwazi ukuhlela itafile yolwahlulo kwaye utshintshe uhlobo lwefayile.
Iimpawu ezifuna ukuphuculwa zibandakanya izixhobo zokwazisa umsebenzisi malunga neempazamo ezenzekayo kunye nokulungelelanisa ukusebenzisana okusebenzisanayo ngexesha lomsebenzi (umzekelo, ukukhuthaza igama eliyimfihlo xa ulwahlulo olufihliweyo lufunyenwe). Kukho nezicwangciso zokutshintsha ukuziphatha kwezigaba ezahlukeneyo zokufakela ngokuxhomekeke kwimveliso ekhethiweyo okanye indima yenkqubo (umzekelo, i-MicroOS isebenzisa ulwahlulo lokufunda kuphela).
Phakathi kweenjongo zophuhliso lwe-D-Installer, ukupheliswa kwemida ekhoyo ye-GUI ikhankanywe; ukwandisa ukukwazi ukusebenzisa ukusebenza kwe-YaST kwezinye izicelo; ukuphepha ukubotshelelwa kulwimi olunye lweprogram (i-D-Bus API iya kukuvumela ukuba wenze izongezo ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo); ukukhuthaza ukuyilwa kweendlela ezizezinye ngamalungu oluntu.
umthombo: opennet.ru