Ndihlala eSkotlani iminyaka emininzi ngoku. Ngenye imini ndapapasha uthotho lwamanqaku kuFacebook wam malunga neenzuzo kunye neengozi zokuhlala apha. Amanqaku afumene impendulo enkulu phakathi kwabahlobo bam, kwaye ke ndagqiba ekubeni oku kunokuba nomdla kuluntu olubanzi lwe-IT. Ke, ndiyithumela kuHabre kuye wonke umntu. Ndivela kwindawo yokujonga "umdwelisi", ngoko ke ezinye zeengongoma kwi-pros and cons yam ziya kuba zizodwa kubaprogram, nangona kuninzi kuya kusebenza kubomi baseScotland, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni umsebenzi.
Okokuqala, uludwe lwam lusebenza e-Edinburgh, ekubeni ndingahlali kwezinye izixeko.
Umbono we-Edinburgh ukusuka eCalton Hill
Uluhlu lwam lwezinto ezilungileyo zokuhlala eScotland
- Ukuhambelana. I-Edinburgh incinci, ngoko ke phantse yonke indawo inokufikelelwa ngeenyawo.
- Ezothutho. Ukuba indawo ayikho kumgama wokuhamba, ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ungafika kuyo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngebhasi ethe ngqo.
- Indalo. IScotland ihlala ivotelwa njengelona lizwe lihle kakhulu emhlabeni. Kukho indibaniselwano esempilweni kakhulu yeentaba kunye nolwandle.
- Umoya. Icoceke kakhulu, kwaye emva kokutyelela eSkotlani kwizixeko ezikhulu uqala ukuziva ukuba ingcoliseke kangakanani.
- Amanzi. Emva kwamanzi okusela aseSkotlani, aphuma nje etephini apha, phantse kuyo yonke indawo amanzi abonakala engenancasa. Ngendlela, amanzi aseScotland athengiswa kwiibhotile kulo lonke elaseBritani, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo evelele kakhulu kuzo zonke iibhotile zamanzi ezivenkileni.
- Ukufumaneka kwezindlu. Amaxabiso amagumbi e-Edinburgh aphantse afane nalawo aseMoscow, kodwa imivuzo ikwi-avareji ephindwe kabini ngaphezulu, kwaye inzala yemali-mboleko incinci kakhulu (malunga ne-2%). Ngenxa yoko, umntu oneziqinisekiso ezifanayo unakho ukufumana izindlu ezitofotofo ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nomlingane wakhe waseMoscow.
- Uyilo lwezakhiwo. I-Edinburgh ayonakaliswanga ngexesha lemfazwe kwaye ineziko lamaxesha aphakathi eligcinwe kakuhle. Ngokoluvo lwam, i-Edinburgh sesinye sezona zixeko zintle ehlabathini.
- Ukungalingani okuphantsi kwentlalo. Nokuba umvuzo omncinci (~ 8.5 pounds ngeyure, malunga ne-1462 ngenyanga) apha ikuvumela ukuba uphile ngesidima ngokubanzi. Ngomvuzo ophantsi eScotland, irhafu ephantsi + abo bayidinga ngokwenene bancedwa ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yoko, abakho maninzi amahlwempu apha.
- Akukho rhwaphilizo, ubuncinane kwinqanaba βeliphantsiβ.
- Ukhuseleko. Kuzolile apha, phantse akukho bantu baba kwaye abafane bazame ukukhohlisa.
- Ukhuseleko ezindleleni. Ukufa kweendlela e-UK ngamaxesha angama-6 ngaphantsi kweRashiya.
- Imozulu. Isimo sezulu saseScotland asisoloko sithandwa, kodwa ngokombono wam, sikhululekile kakhulu. Kukho ubusika obupholileyo kakhulu (malunga ne +5 - +7 ebusika) kwaye hayi ihlobo elishushu (malunga +20). Ndidinga kuphela iseti enye yempahla. Emva kweSt. Petersburg neMoscow, ubusika bumnandi kakhulu.
- Iyeza. Yeyazimahla. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukusebenzisana namayeza engingqi kuye kwaba kuhle kakhulu, kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu. Kuyinyani ukuba bathi ukuba awudingi ukuqeshwa ngokukhawuleza kunye neengcali ezinqabileyo, kufuneka ulinde ixesha elide.
- Iinqwelomoya zexabiso eliphantsi. Uninzi lweenqwelomoya zaseYurophu ezinexabiso eliphantsi zibhabha zisiya eSkotlani, ukuze ukwazi ukubhabha ujikeleze iYurophu ngeepeni.
- Ulwimi lesingesi. Ngaphandle kwesivakalisi, kuhle ukuba unokuqonda ngokukhawuleza abantu abaninzi kwiimeko ezininzi.
- Inani elikhulu leendawo zokuzonwabisa zenkcubeko. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-Edinburgh incinci, kukho iimyuziyam ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, iithiyetha, iigalari, njl. Kwaye rhoqo ngo-Agasti, i-Edinburgh ibamba iFringe, owona mnyhadala mkhulu wezobugcisa emhlabeni.
- Umgangatho wemfundo. Imfundo ephakamileyo eSkotlani ibiza kakhulu, ngakumbi kule ingezantsi. Kodwa iDyunivesithi yase-Edinburgh ihlala iphakathi kwama-30 aphezulu emhlabeni, kwaye, umzekelo, kwiilwimi ngokubanzi ikwi-XNUMX ephezulu.
- Ithuba lokufumana ubumi. Nge-visa yokusebenza eqhelekileyo, unokufumana ukuhlala ngokusisigxina kwiminyaka emihlanu kunye nobumi komnye unyaka. IBritane ivumela ubumi obubini, ukuze ukwazi ukugcina ipasipoti yelizwe lakho. Ipaspoti yaseBritane yenye yezona zinamandla emhlabeni, kwaye ungandwendwela uninzi lwamazwe ehlabathi ngaphandle kwe-visa.
- Ukulungelelaniswa kwabantu abanokuhamba okulinganiselweyo. Ngoku sele siqalisile ukuhamba nestroller, oku kuphawuleka ngakumbi.
Ilali yaseDean, e-Edinburgh
Ukungalungi kokuhlala eScotland
Nangona ndiyakuthanda ukuhlala eSkotlani, ubomi apha abukho ngaphandle kwamagingxigingxi. Nalu uluhlu lwam:
- Azikho iinqwelomoya eziya ngqo eRashiya.
- Irhafu iphezulu kunakumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, kwaye ingaphezulu kunaseNgilani. Ndihlawula inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yomvuzo wam kwiirhafu. Kufuneka kuthiwe irhafu kakhulu ixhomekeke kumvuzo kunye nabantu abamkela ngaphantsi kwe-avareji, irhafu, ngokuchaseneyo, incinci kakhulu.
- Imfundo ephakamileyo ebiza imali eninzi kubantu basemzini. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba imfundo isimahla kubantu basekhaya, iindwendwe kufuneka zihlawule, kwaye zixabisa kakhulu, amashumi amawaka eeponti ngonyaka. Oku kunokuba kubalulekile kwabo bahamba kunye neqabane elifuna ukufunda apha.
- Imivuzo ephantsi yabaprogram xa kuthelekiswa neLondon, singasathethi ke ngeSilicon Valley.
- Amathuba omsebenzi ambalwa xa kuthelekiswa nezixeko ezikhulu.
- Hayi iSchengen, ufuna i-visa ukuya kumazwe aseYurophu.
- Kwaye ngokuchaseneyo: AmaRashiya adinga i-visa eyahlukileyo, enciphisa inani labahlobo abaza apha.
- Inkunkuma. Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe aseNordic, iodolo apha ayilunganga kangako, nangona ingekho mdaka. Oongabangaba basekuhlaleni babekekβ ityala ikakhulu kwinkunkuma.
- Ulwimi lwaseScotland. Ukuba awuqhelanga, kunzima ukuqonda, nangona emva kwexesha uqhelana nayo.
Iingenelo zokuhlala eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg, endingazange ndiziphawule ngoxa ndandihlala apho
Ngaphambi kokuba ndifudukele eSkotlani, ndahlala ubomi bam bonke eRashiya, ezili-12 kubo eMoscow nesi-1,5 eSt. Nalu uluhlu lwezinto, kubonakala kum, ziluncedo ezicacileyo zaseMoscow naseSt. Petersburg xa kuthelekiswa neBritani. Ngokubanzi, oku kusebenza kakhulu kulo naliphi na ilizwe laseNtshona Yurophu.
- Ithuba lokubona abahlobo. Abahlobo bam abasenyongweni ngabasesikolweni naseyunivesithi. Nangona abaninzi beyishiyile iRashiya, uninzi lwabo lusahlala eMoscow naseSt. Xa sasifuduka, saphulukana nethuba lokubabona rhoqo, yaye kunzima kakhulu ukwenza abahlobo abatsha kwilizwe lasemzini.
- Inani elikhulu lemisitho yobungcali. Ezinye iinkomfa, iindibano, kunye neendibano ezingacwangciswanga zihlala ziqhubeka eMoscow. Ayizizo zonke izixeko zehlabathi ezinoluntu lobuchwephesha olulingana neMoscow.
- Ukuziqhelanisa nenkcubeko. Kwilizwe lakho, uyazi kakuhle into ehloniphekileyo kwaye yintoni engekho, zeziphi izihloko onokuthetha ngazo nomntu ongamaziyo kunye noko awukwazi. Xa ushukuma, akukho kulungelelaniswa okunjalo, kwaye ngokukodwa ekuqaleni kubangela inqanaba elithile lokuxhalaba kunye nokungahambi kakuhle: ukuthetha okuncinci.
- Iikonsathi zamaqela omculo adumileyo. IMoscow neSt. Petersburg zizixeko ezikhulu, yaye iimvumi ezidumileyo zihlala zisiza apho.
- I-Intanethi ephantsi kunye nekumgangatho ophezulu. Ngaphambi kokuhamba, ndasebenzisa i-intanethi engenamkhawulo kwi-Yota ye-ruble ye-500 (Β£ 6). Umsebenzisi wam weselula wase-UK unezicwangciso ezingabizi kakhulu eziqala kwi-Β£10 ngenyanga. Kule nto banika i-4GB ye-intanethi. Kwangaxeshanye, le ntlawulo inezibophelelo zeminyaka emi-2, oko kukuthi, ayinakuguqulwa, nokuba amaxabiso angabizi kakhulu kwiminyaka emi-2. Oku kuyasebenza nakwi-Intanethi yasekhaya eqhelekileyo.
- Izicelo zebhanki. Uninzi lweeapps zebhanki eziphathwayo eBhritane ziphuma ngqo kwiminyaka yoo-3. Abanazo nezaziso ezisisiseko malunga neentengiselwano, kwaye intengiselwano ivela kuluhlu emva kweentsuku ezi-XNUMX. Kungekudala, iibhanki zokuqalisa ezintsha ziye zaqala ukubonakala, ezifana ne-revolut kunye ne-monzo, eziye zalungisa oku. Ngendlela, i-revolut yasungulwa ngumRashiya, kwaye, njengoko ndiqonda, isicelo siyakhiwa eRashiya.
- Personal - iibhafu. Ndiyakuthanda ukuya kwindlu yokuhlambela. EMoscow naseSt Petersburg kukho ukhetho olukhulu kulo mbandela naluphi na uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neklasi. Apha, ngokusisiseko, inokuba yisauna encinci exineneyo ecaleni kwedama lokuqubha, okanye indawo enkulu yeSPA kwihotele ethile ngemali eninzi. Akukho khetho yokuya kwindlu yokuhlambela ngemali encinci.
- Ukutya. Emva kwexesha, uqala ukuphosakela ukutya kwendabuko onokuyidla ngalo lonke ixesha eRashiya: i-borscht, i-Olivier, i-dumplings, njl. Kutshanje ndiye eBulgaria, ndaya kwindawo yokutyela yaseRussia apho kwaye ndonwabele kakhulu.
Unxweme, Edinburgh
Ngokubanzi, kuthathelwa ingqalelo zonke iingenelo kunye nokubi, i-Edinburgh sisixeko esitofotofo kwaye sikhuselekile esibonelela ngomgangatho wobomi obuphezulu, nangona singenazo izinto ezingalunganga.
Ndiyabulela ngokufunda inqaku, ndonwabile ukuphendula imibuzo kwizimvo.
umthombo: www.habr.com