I-Amazon iqalile ukuvavanya usasazo olutsha lwenjongo jikelele, i-Amazon Linux 2022, elungiselelwe iindawo ezingqongileyo zamafu kunye nokuxhasa ukudityaniswa kunye nezixhobo kunye nobuchule obuphambili benkonzo ye-Amazon EC2. Ukuhanjiswa kuya kuthatha indawo yemveliso ye-Amazon Linux 2 kwaye iphawuleka ngokumka kwayo ekusebenziseni isiseko sephakheji ye-CentOS njengesiseko esixhasa ukuhanjiswa kwe-Fedora Linux. Iindibano zenzelwe ulwakhiwo lwe-x86_64 kunye ne-ARM64 (Aarch64).
Iprojekthi iphinde yafudukela kumjikelo omtsha wogcino oluqikelelweyo, nokukhutshwa okukhulu okutsha rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini, elandelwa luhlaziyo lwekota phakathi. Ukukhutshwa ngakunye okukhulu kuya kuphuma kwi-Fedora Linux yangoku. Ukukhutshwa kweMilestone kucwangciswe ukubandakanya iinguqulelo ezintsha zeepakethe ezidumileyo, ezinje ngeelwimi zokucwangcisa, kodwa ezi nguqulelo ziya kuthunyelwa ngokuhambelana kwindawo yamagama eyahlukileyo - umzekelo, ukukhutshwa kweAmazon Linux 2022 kuya kubandakanya iPython 3.8, kodwa uhlaziyo lwekota luya kubonelela. I-Python 3.9, engayi kuthatha indawo yePython yesiseko kwaye iya kufumaneka njengeseti eyahlukileyo yeepakethe zepython39 ezinokusetyenziswa njengoko zifunwa.
Ixesha elipheleleyo lokuxhasa ukukhutshwa ngalunye liya kuba yiminyaka emihlanu, apho iminyaka emibini ukuhanjiswa kuya kuba kwinqanaba lophuhliso olusebenzayo kunye neminyaka emithathu kwisigaba sokugcinwa kunye nokuqulunqwa kokuhlaziywa kokulungiswa. Umsebenzisi uya kunikwa ithuba lokudibanisa kwimeko yogcino kwaye akhethe ngokuzimeleyo amaqhinga okufaka uhlaziyo kunye nokufudukela kukukhutshwa okutsha. Nangona kugxininiso oluphambili ekusebenziseni kwi-AWS (IiNkonzo zeWebhu ye-Amazon), ukuhanjiswa kuya kuhanjiswa kwakhona ngendlela yomfanekiso womatshini wendalo yonke onokuthi usetyenziswe kwinkqubo yendawo okanye kwezinye iindawo zefu.
Ukongeza kwinguqu kwisiseko sephakheji ye-Fedora Linux, enye yeenguqu ezibalulekileyo kukubandakanywa ngokungagqibekanga kwe-SELinux yokunyanzeliswa kwenkqubo yokulawula ukufikelela kwimodi "yokunyanzeliswa". I-Linux kernel iya kubandakanya iimpawu eziphambili zokuphucula ukhuseleko, ezinje ngokuqinisekiswa kweemodyuli zekernel usebenzisa utyikityo lwedijithali. Uhlaziyo lwe-Linux kernel luya kukhutshwa kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji "yokubamba ephilayo", eyenza kube lula ukuphelisa ubuthathaka kwaye isebenzise izilungiso ezibalulekileyo kwi-kernel ngaphandle kokuqalisa kwakhona inkqubo.
umthombo: opennet.ru