URaja Koduri: Ukuba bekungengenxa ye-Intel, i-AMD ibingayi kuba nayo nayiphi na i-ecosystem enentsingiselo

Intlanganiso phakathi kwabaphathi be-Intel kunye nabatyali-mali eyenzeka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo yayingaphawuleki kuphela ngenxa yokuba yabhengeza uhlengahlengiso lwesicwangciso, kwaye kananjalo yabhengeza izicwangciso zomiliselo 10 nm и 7 nm ubugcisa. Kwangaxeshanye, iintetho zamanye amagosa aphezulu zaziqulethe iintetho ezibangel’ umdla neziphikisanayo ngemibandela enxulumene noko. Phakathi kwezithethi ezibalaseleyo yayinguRaja Koduri, uSekela Mongameli oPhezulu we-Intel, kunye nengcali ekhokelayo kwiinkqubo zokwakha kunye nemizobo.

Ingxelo kaKoduri kumsitho yanikezelwa kwi-ecosystem yesoftware eyenziwa malunga nezinto ze-Intel hardware. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lebali, wafumana ixesha lokuthelekisa indlela ye-Intel kunye nento eyenziwa ngabakhuphisana nabo kule ndawo. Kuyahlekisa ukuba akukho nelinye igama lazo naziphi na ezinye iinkampani ezibhengeziweyo, kodwa babethetha malunga nabakhuphisana nabo be-Intel, abaphawulwe ngemibala- eluhlaza kunye nobomvu. Kunzima ukucinga ukuba ukufihla umbala okunjalo kunokusebenza ngokwenene, ngoko into eyathethwa nguCoduri ngokulandelayo yabangela ukudideka okunyanisekileyo phakathi kwabaninzi. Inyani yeyokuba wathulula inyongo eninzi ngakumbi kumntu okhuphisana naye obomvu, oko kukuthi, kumqeshi wakhe wangaphambili.

Inyani kukuba kude kube sekupheleni kuka-2017, uRaja Koduri usebenze njengentloko yecandelo lemizobo ye-AMD, kwaye ke mhlawumbi unombono olungileyo wento eyenziwa yile nkampani kunye nendlela eyenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, intetho yakhe ibandakanya lo mgaqo ulandelayo: “[I-AMD] inolwakhiwo olubini, akukho nkumbulo okanye isicwangciso sonxibelelwano endikhe ndeva ngaso, kunye nenkqubo encinci yophuhliso lwendalo. Ngapha koko, ngaphandle kwamagalelo ethu axabisekileyo, bebengayi kuba nayo nayiphi na inkqubo yendalo ethetha nantoni na kwaphela.”

Kumele kutshiwo ukuba le ngxelo ibangela impikiswano ngokwayo. Kodwa eyona nto imangalisayo kukuba uRaja ubonakala ekhohliwe oko wayekwenza kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo. Xa wayesebenza kwinqanaba "lomkhuphisani obomvu," wathatha inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni zombini i-Infinity Fabric interconnect ibhasi kunye nokudalwa kweRadeon Instinct accelerators, eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusombulula iingxaki zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa.

Kunzima ukukholelwa, kodwa phakathi kwe-2017 efanayo uRaja Koduri egameni le-AMD wathetha into eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo: "I-Infinity Fabric ivumela ukuba sidibanise iinjini ezahlukeneyo kunye kwi-chip enye lula kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ukongeza, yibhasi yonxibelelwano enesantya esiphezulu ngokwenene, esezantsi. Kwaye oku kubalulekile ukuze sibophe kunye lonke uphuhliso lwethu ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. I-Infinity Fabric iya kusebenza njengesiseko salo lonke uyilo lwethu lwexesha elizayo oludityanisiweyo lwesekethe."

Kodwa kumfanekiso we-Coduri wehlabathi, i-NVIDIA imele imbangi enkulu kakhulu kwaye enzulu ngakumbi ye-Intel kune-AMD. Oku bekungenxa yokuba uRaja ngokusisiseko wala ukuqaphela uninzi lwemisebenzi ye-AMD. Kanye kunye nokukhanyela kwakhe itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano lomkhuphisana obomvu, akazange afake ulwazi malunga nophuhliso lwe-AMD kwintsimi yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwisilayidi, kwaye waphinda wayiphosa iliso kwinto yokuba i-AMD ifumana ubunzima njengomboneleli wedatha. izisombululo zeziko.

Asifuni ukucinga ukuba ingaba yintoni isizathu sokuba i-amnesia ekhethiweyo ye-Intel ingcali yemizobo ekhokelayo, kodwa siqaphela ukuba into uRaja ayixele ngakumbi malunga ne-software ecosystem ye-microprocessor giant ibonakala inomdla ngokwenene. Inyani kukuba nangona i-Intel isebenza kumacala amane ngaxeshanye - i-CPU, i-GPU, i-intelligence yokufakelwa kunye ne-FPGA - inkampani ifuna ukulungiselela i-API enye kubaphuhlisi eya kubavumela ukuba benze isoftware yezixhobo ze-Intel usebenzisa indlela enye.

Ngaloo ndlela, kulindeleke ukuba lula lula umsebenzi wabadwelisi ngoku kufuneka bajongane neemveliso ze-Intel ezahlukeneyo ngokungathi sithetha ngezisombululo ezivela kwiinkampani ezilishumi ezahlukeneyo - lo mzekeliso uchazwe nguCoduri ngokwakhe. Kwixesha elizayo, i-Intel iceba ukuphumeza ingcamango ye-oneAPI, apho into efana "nevenkile" enye yamathala eencwadi kunye nezixhobo zabaphuhlisi ziya kwenziwa. Kwangaxeshanye, inkampani ifuna ukuthembela kuphuhliso lomthombo ovulekileyo, njengoko i-AMD isenza ngoku.

“Sizibophelele kwimigangatho evulekileyo,” utshilo uRaja Koduri: “I-Intel inowona mthombo uvulekileyo wamava kushishino. Umzekelo, kwiqela lophuhliso lwe-Linux kernel, siphambili. " Ngamanye amazwi, i-Intel iza kuhlawulela ingqalelo eyongeziweyo kwi-ecosystem yesoftware ehamba nemveliso yayo yexesha elizayo. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba izisombululo ezithembisayo, ezinje ngeegraphics ezicacileyo, ziya kufumana inkxaso yesoftware kwasekuqaleni kobukho bazo.

umthombo: 3dnews.ru