Ukukhutshwa kokusasazwa kwe-OpenSUSE Leap 15.1

Emva konyaka wophuhliso yathatha indawo
ukukhutshwa kokusasazwa vulaSUSE Qhuma 15.1. Ukhupho lwakhiwe kusetyenziswa iseti engundoqo yeepakethe ukusuka kuphuhliso lweSUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1 usasazo, apho ukhupho olutsha lwezicelo zesiko lusiwa kwindawo yokugcina. vulaSUSE Tumbleweed. Yokulayisha iyafumaneka Indibano yeDVD yehlabathi jikelele, i-3.8 GB ngobukhulu, umfanekiso okhutshiweyo wofakelo kunye neepakethe zokukhuphela kwinethiwekhi (125 MB) kunye Live ukwakha nge KDE kunye neGNOME (900 MB).

Siseko ezintsha:

• Amacandelo osasazo ahlaziyiwe. Njengakwi-SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1, isiseko seLinux kernel siyaqhubeka nokuthunyelwa, ngokusekwe kwinguqulo 4.12, apho ezinye iinguqu kwi-4.19 kernel ziye zafakwa okokugqibela ukukhutshwa kwe-openSUSE. Ngokukodwa, abaqhubi bemizobo emitsha baye bafakwa kwaye inkxaso yeetshiphusi ze-AMD Vega yongeziwe. Kongezwe abaqhubi abatsha beetshiphusi ezingenazingcingo, amakhadi esandi kunye ne-MMC drives. Xa usakha i-kernel ngokungagqibekanga ifakiwe CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY ukhetho, olunesiphumo esihle ekuphenduleni kwe-desktop ye-GNOME.
• Ukongeza kwi-GCC 7, iiphakheji ezinesethi ye-GCC 8 compilers ziye zongezwa;
• Ukuqwalasela inethiwekhi kwiPC, yenziwe ngokungagqibekanga
  Umphathi weNethiwekhi, ebifudula inikezelwa kuphela kwiilaptops. Ulwakhiwo lweseva luyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa olungendawo ngokungagqibekanga. Ezinye iifayile zoqwalaselo, ezifana /etc/resolv.conf kunye /etc/yp.conf, ngoku zenziwe kwi-directory ye-run kwaye ilawulwa nge-netconfig, kwaye ikhonkco elingumfuziselo libekwe kwi /etc;

• I-YaST iye yayila ngokutsha amacandelo olawulo lwenkonzo yesistim ukuze ithathe ithuba leempawu ezahlukeneyo eziphambili ze-systemd. Kongezwe ujongano olutsha lomsebenzisi wokuqwalasela i-Firewalld, ekhoyo nakwimowudi yokubhaliweyo kunye nokuxhasa i-AutoYaST. Imodyuli yolawulo ye-yast2 iphucula inkxaso yenkqubo yolawulo loqwalaselo lweTyuwa kwaye yongeza amandla okulawula izitshixo ze-SSH kubasebenzisi ngabanye.

  I-YaST kunye ne-AutoYaST ziye zaphucula ujongano lolawulo lwezahlulo zedisk, eziquka inkxaso yokufomatha okuzenzekelayo kweediski ezingenanto ezingaqulathanga naziphi na izahlulo, kunye nokukwazi ukwenza iRAID yesoftware phezu kwediski yonke okanye izahlulo zomntu ngamnye. Umsebenzi wenziwe ukuphucula inkxaso yezikrini ngesisombululo se-4K (i-HiDPI), apho izicwangciso ezichanekileyo zokulinganisa i-interface yomsebenzisi, kubandakanywa i-interface ye-installer, ngoku isetyenziswa ngokuzenzekelayo;

• I-installer ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe phakathi kwe-Wicked kunye ne-NetworkManager configurators womnatha. Yongezwe indlela yoqwalaselo ye-SSH engenamagama egqithisiweyo ngokukhankanya isitshixo se-SSH sengcambu ngexesha lofakelo;
• Njengakukhupho lwangaphambili, i-openSUSE ibonelela ngeemeko-bume zabasebenzisi i-KDE Plasma 5.12 kunye ne-GNOME 3.26. I KDE Applications suite ihlaziywe kuguqulelo 18.12.3. I-MATE, i-Xfce, i-LXQt, i-Enlightenment kunye neendawo ze-Cinnamon nazo ziyafumaneka ukuze zifakwe. Abasebenzisi bosasazo lwe-SLE 15 ngoku bangafaka iipakethe ezixhaswe luluntu nge KDE ukusuka kwi-PackageHub;
• Izixhobo ezidityanisiweyo ezikhaphukhaphu ezidityanisiweyo zokulawula izikhongozeli ezizimeleyo, kusetyenziswa into eluncedo ukwakha izikhongozeli Buildah kunye nexesha leprojekthi IPodman. Izixhobo zokulawula umgqomo nazo ziyafumaneka Ngamanye, elungiselelwe ukwenza izicelo zodwa;
• Ufakelo losasazo kwiibhodi zeRaspberry Pi ezisekelwe kuyilo lwe-ARM64 lwenziwe lula. Ukufakela kwi-Raspberry Pi, ngoku unokusebenzisa iindibano eziqhelekileyo - umfaki womfanekiso wofakelo oqhelekileyo we-ARM ubona ubukho bebhodi kwaye unikezela ngeseti yesethingi engagqibekanga, kubandakanya ukudala icandelo elahlukileyo le-firmware.
• Indibano ene "-fstack-clash-protection" ukhetho lunikiwe, xa luchaziwe, umqambi ufaka iifowuni zovavanyo (probe) kunye nolwabiwo ngalunye lwe-static okanye oluguquguqukayo lwesithuba se-stack, ekuvumela ukuba ubone ukuphuphuma kwe-stack kunye neendlela zokuhlaselwa kwebhloko. ngenxa ye Ukudibana kwemfumba kunye nemfumbaenxulumene nokuthunyelwa kwentambo yophumezo ngokusebenzisa amaphepha okhuselo lwestack;
• Isikripthi esekwe Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni Iitempleyithi zokuvelisa kunye nokuhlaziya Masi Finyele iziqinisekiso zeApache httpd, nginx kunye ne lighttpd ziphunyeziwe.

umthombo: opennet.ru