Emva kweminyaka emibini yophuhliso, ukukhutshwa kwendawo ye-desktop ye-Xfce 4.18 iye yapapashwa, ejolise ekuboneleleni ngedesktop yakudala efuna izixhobo ezincinci zokusebenza. Xfce iqulathe izinto ezininzi ezidityanisiweyo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwezinye iiprojekthi ukuba ziyafunwa. La macandelo abandakanya: umphathi wefestile ye-xfwm4, umqalisi wesicelo, umphathi obonisayo, ulawulo lweseshoni yomsebenzisi kunye nomphathi wolawulo lwamandla, umphathi wefayile yeThunar, i-Midori web browser, i-Parole media player, umhleli wombhalo we-mousepad kunye nenkqubo yokucwangcisa indawo.
Iinguqulelo eziphambili:
- Ithala leencwadi lezinto zojongano lwelibxfce4ui linikezela ngewijethi entsha XfceFilenameInput yokufaka igama lefayile, elazisa ngeempazamo ezenziweyo kwimeko yokusebenzisa amagama angasebenziyo, umzekelo, equlathe izithuba ezongezelelweyo okanye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo.
- Iwijethi entsha yongezelelwe ukuseta iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo, ibonelela ngojongano lomzobo wokwabela kwakhona iihotkeys ezithile kumacandelo ahlukeneyo ommandla womsebenzisi (kuphela iThunar, Xfce4-terminal kunye neMousepad ezi zinto zixhaswayo okwangoku).
- Ukusebenza kwenkonzo yokudala i-thumbnails (i-pixbuf-thumbnailer) yenziwe yalungiswa. Ungatshintsha izicwangciso ze thumbnail zedesktop, njengokukwazi ukusebenzisa ezinkulu (x-ezinkulu) kunye nezinkulu kakhulu (xx-ezinkulu) ii icon, ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizikrini ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu. Injini yokudala ye-Tumbler's thumbnail kunye nomphathi wefayile yeThunar ibonelela ngokukwazi ukusebenzisa iindawo zokugcina ze-thumbnail eziqhelekileyo ekwabelwana ngazo phakathi kwabasebenzisi abohlukeneyo (i-thumbnails inokugcinwa kwangaphambili kuluhlu olungaphantsi olusecaleni kwemifanekiso yoqobo).
- Iphaneli (iphaneli ye-xfce4) inikezela ngeplagi entsha yokubonisa ixesha, edibanisa iiplagi ezahluliweyo ngaphambili zedijithali kunye newotshi yewotshi (Umhla weXesha kunye neClock). Ukongeza, iplagin yongeze imowudi yewotshi yokubini kunye nomsebenzi wokulandelela ixesha lokulala. Uyilo oluninzi lwewotshi lunikezelwa ukubonisa ixesha: i-analog, ibhinary, idijithali, umbhalo kunye neLCD.
- Umphathi wedesktop (xfdesktop) ubonelela ngokukwazi ukufihla iqhosha elithi "Cima" kwimenyu yomxholo kwaye ubonise uqinisekiso olwahlukileyo lomsebenzi wohlengahlengiso lwee icon kwidesktop.
- Kwi-configurator (i-xfce4-izicwangciso), i-interface yokukhangela isethingi yenziwe lula - ibha yokukhangela ngoku ihlala ibonakala kwaye ayifihlwanga emva kwesilayidi.
- Ujongano lweseto lwesikrini lubonelela ngokukwazi ukuchaza iintshukumo ekufuneka zenziwe xa izikrini ezitsha ziqhagamshelwe.
- Kwizicwangciso zembonakalo, xa ukhetha umxholo omtsha, ukhetho luphunyeziwe ukufaka ngokuzenzekelayo umxholo ofanelekileyo kumphathi wefestile we-xfwm4.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yepropathi ye-'PrefersNonDefaultGPU' kujongano lokufumana usetyenziso (xfce4-appfinder) ekusebenziseni i-GPU yesibini kwiinkqubo ezinemizobo exutyiweyo. Yongeza isicwangciso sokufihla izinto zokuhombisa ifestile.
- Umphathi wefestile we-xfwm4 wongeze inkxaso yokuvumelanisa ngokuthe nkqo (vsync) xa usebenzisa i-GLX. Izicwangciso zedesktop ezibonakalayo ziziswe kumgca nabanye abaphathi befestile.
- Ukuphuculwa kokukalwa kojongano lomsebenzisi kwizikrini ezinoxinano oluphezulu lwepixel kwaye, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kusonjululwe iingxaki ngokufiphala kwee-icon xa ukukala kuvuliwe.
- Zonke iifestile kunye neeheader zencoko yababini zinikezelwa ngumphathi wefestile ngokungagqibekanga, kodwa ezinye iingxoxo zinenketho yokuhombisa isihloko kwicala lomxhasi (CSD) usebenzisa iwijethi yeGtkHeaderBar.
- Kumphathi wefayile yeThunar, imowudi yokuJonga yoLuhlu iphuculwe - kubalawuli, inani leefayile eziqulethwe kulawulo liboniswa kwibala lobungakanani, kwaye ukukwazi ukubonisa ikholamu kunye nexesha lokudala ifayile yongezwe.
Umba othile wongeziwe kwimenyu yentsingiselo ukubonisa incoko yababini yokuseta imihlaba ebonisiweyo.
Kukho ibar eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yokujonga imifanekiso, enokusebenza kwiindlela ezimbini - ukufakwa kwiphaneli yangoku ekhohlo (ayithathi indawo eyongezelelweyo) kwaye ibonisa ngendlela yephaneli eyahlukileyo, ebonisa ngakumbi ulwazi malunga nobukhulu befayile. kunye negama.
Kunokwenzeka ukukhansela kunye nokubuyisela (kuhlehlisa / ukwenza kwakhona) imisebenzi ethile ngeefayile, umzekelo, ukuhambisa, ukuqamba ngokutsha, ukucima kwinkunkuma, ukudala nokudala ikhonkco. Ngokungagqibekanga, imisebenzi eli-10 iqengqeleka umva, kodwa ubungakanani besikhuseli sokuphelisa bungatshintshwa kwizicwangciso.
Yongezwe ukukwazi ukuqaqambisa iifayile ezikhethiweyo ngombala othile ongasemva. Ukubophelela kombala kuqhutywa kwithebhu eyahlukileyo eyongezwe kwicandelo lezicwangciso zeThunar.
Kuyenzeka ukuba wenze imixholo yesixhobo somphathi wefayile kwaye ubonise iqhosha elithi "hamburger" ngemenyu eyehlayo endaweni yebar yemenyu yemveli.
Imowudi yokuJonga yeSplit, ikuvumela ukuba ubonise iithebhu ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zefayile ecaleni. Ubungakanani bephaneli nganye bunokutshintshwa ngokuhambisa isahluli. Zombini ulwahlulo oluthe nkqo kunye oluthe tyaba lweepaneli lunokwenzeka.
Ibar yewonga ixhasa ukusetyenziswa kwesimboli '|' ulwahlulo olubonakalayo lwezinto. Ukuba uyanqwena, umahluli unokutshintshwa kwimenyu yomxholo.
Iphunyeziwe inkxaso yokukhangela ifayile ephindaphindayo ngokuthe ngqo kwiThunar. Uphendlo lwenziwa kumsonto owahlukileyo kwaye, xa ulungile, uboniswa kwiqela lenjongo kunye noluhlu lweefayile (Imboniselo yoLuhlu) kwaye inikwe ileyibhile yendlela yefayile. Ngokusebenzisa imenyu yomxholo ungaya ngokukhawuleza kulawulo ngefayile efunyenweyo usebenzisa iqhosha elithi 'Vula iNdawo yeNdawo'. Kuyenzeka ukunciphisa uphendlo kubalawuli basekuhlaleni kuphela.
Ibar yecala eyahlukileyo inikezelwa ngoluhlu lweefayile ezisandul 'ukusetyenziswa, uyilo olufana nephaneli yeziphumo zokukhangela. Kuyenzeka ukuba uhlele iifayile ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
Iibhukhimakhi kwiikhathalogu ezizithandayo kunye neqhosha lokwenza ibhukmakhi iye yasiwa kwimenyu yeeBhukhmakhi ezahlukeneyo.
I-Recycle Bin inepaneli yolwazi kunye namaqhosha okukhupha i-Recycle Bin kunye nokubuyisela iifayile kwi-Recycle Bin. Xa ujonga imixholo yebhaskithi, ixesha lokucima liyaboniswa. Iqhosha 'Buyisela kwaye Bonisa' longezwe kwimenyu yomxholo ukubuyisela ifayile kwaye uvule isilawuli ngale fayile kwithebhu eyahlukileyo.
Ujongano lokudibanisa izicelo kunye neentlobo ze-MIME luphuculwe, luphawulwa ngokucacileyo usetyenziso olungagqibekanga kunye nodweliso lonxulumano olunokwenzeka. Iqhosha longezwe kwimenu yentsingiselo ukuseta isibambi esingagqibekanga isicelo.
Kuyenzeka ukuba ubonise izenzo ezichazwe ngumsebenzisi ngendlela ye-multi-level cascading submenu.
Ujongano olunesetingi lutshintshiwe. Iinketho ze-Thumbnail zenziwe ngokwamaqela. Kongezwe ukukwazi ukunciphisa ubungakanani befayile apho ii-thumbnails zenziwe khona. Kwimisebenzi yogqithiselo lwefayile, ukukwazi ukusebenzisa iifayile zethutyana nge *.partial~ ulwandiso longeziwe. Kongezwe ukhetho ukujonga itshekhi emva kokuba ugqithiselo lugqityiwe. Yongezwe isicwangciso ukuvumela imibhalo yeqokobhe ukuba iqhube. Iinketho ezongeziweyo zokubuyisela iithebhu ekuqaleni kwaye ubonise indlela epheleleyo kwisihloko.
umthombo: opennet.ru