Abaphandi abavela kwiYunivesithi yaseTomsk State (TSU) baba ngabokuqala emhlabeni ukwahlula ibhaktheriya kumanzi angaphantsi komhlaba anokuthi abekhona kuMars.
Sithetha malunga nomzimba iDesulforudis audaxviator: iguqulelwe ukusuka kwisiLatini, eli gama lithetha "umhambi onesibindi." Kuphawulwe ukuba ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10, izazinzulu ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo “zizingela” le ntsholongwane.
Lo mzimba unakho ukufumana amandla kwiimeko zokungabikho ngokupheleleyo kokukhanya kunye ne-oxygen. Ibhaktheriya yafunyanwa kumanzi angaphantsi komhlaba we-thermal spring ehlala kwisithili saseVerkhneketsky kwingingqi yaseTomsk.
“Iisampulu zenziwa kubunzulu be-1,5 ukuya kwi-3 yeekhilomitha, apho kungekho kukhanya okanye ioksijini. Kungekudala, kwakukholelwa ukuba ubomi phantsi kwezi meko akunakwenzeka, kuba ngaphandle kokukhanya akukho photosynthesis, ephantsi kwayo yonke imixokelelwane yokutya. Kodwa kwavela ukuba le ngcinga yayingalunganga, ”itsho ingxelo yeTSU.
Uphononongo lubonise ukuba ibhaktiriya iyahlula kube kanye kwiiyure ezingama-28, oko kukuthi, phantse yonke imihla. Kuyenzeka ukuba i-omnivorous: umzimba uyakwazi ukusebenzisa iswekile, utywala kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ukongezelela, kwavela ukuba i-oksijeni, eyayithathwa njengento eyingozi kwi-microbe engaphantsi komhlaba, ayiyi kubulala.
Ulwazi oluninzi malunga nophononongo lunokufumaneka apha.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru