Ihlabathi lenyani belisoloko likho, ekuqaleni kwiingcamango zabantu. Ngokufika kokubhala, wafumana ukulungiswa kwinyani yenyama. Isigaba esilandelayo sasivela kwi-cinema, kwaye isiganeko sokugqibela esivuyayo ukusiqwalasela ngoku yinyaniso yekhompyutheni.
Nabani na kuthi angazintywilisela kwinyani yekhompyuter, ngaphandle kokuba sinezixhobo eziyimfuneko. Kwakhona akukho nzima (okwangoku) ukushiya inyani yekhompyuter ubuyele kwinyani yakho yendalo. Nangona kunjalo, kude kube ngoku akukwazanga ukuhambisa ngokuzinzileyo izinto zehlabathi ezibonakalayo kwihlabathi, nangona iinzame ezifanayo zenziwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Ngo-1880, igcisa laseFransi uPierre Boucher wanxila njengesihogo, awathi wafumanisa ukuba kusasa efakwe kwiipleyiti zeefoto ezithathwe kusuku olungaphambili.
Ngowe-1885, iBinet yaseDatshi kunye noFeret bafaka uxinzelelo kwiliso lesigulana kwaye bafumanisa ukuba inani lemifanekiso ye-hallucinatory liphindwe kabini.
Ngowe-1903, isazi ngengqondo saseSwitzerland uGustav Storring wanika isigulana ibhayinotyhulari. Imifanekiso yesigulana ebonisa izinto ezingekhoyo yasondela ngoko nangoko.
Ngowe-1910, unjingalwazi waseJapan uTomokichi Fukarai wathabatha imibhalo ebhalwe ngoonobumba abakwifilimu.
Ngowe-1935, izazinzulu zaseBritani uAdrian noMetius zathabatha iingcinga zabantu kwikhamera yefilimu.
Ngeminyaka yee-1960 U-Julu Eisenbadu waseMelika ufumene isigulana esikwaziyo ukukhanyisa ifilimu yePolaroid ngemifanekiso yeholo xa iceliwe.
Ngeminyaka yee-1980 Ugqirha wengqondo waseRashiya uG.P. U-Krokhalev wayenobuchule bokufota i-hallucinations yezigulane zakhe, ekugqibeleni wabonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa izinto zehlabathi ezibonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, iteknoloji ye-synthesis yayingekho ngelo xesha.
Ifoto yombono wenyoka. Ukusuka kugcino losapho lukaG.P. Krokhaleva
Uphando lwaba yimpumelelo phantse kwiminyaka engama-30 kamva.
Ngo-2012, kwilabhoratri yokwenziwa kwiZiko leMichiza eNgafihli nto ebizwa ngegama. I-Academician Butlegerov yaba ngowokuqala ukufumana iimolekyuli ezili-15 ze-ammonia ebonakalayo. Umsebenzi wenziwa kwisixhobo sokulinga "Sonya" - i-synthesizer yokuqala yenyani yehlabathi (SVR), eyilwe apha eRashiya.
Ukugqiba esi sixhobo kwakufuna iminyaka emithandathu enzima, kodwa elo xesha alizange lidlale. Okwangoku, i-SVR "Sonya" yokuguqulwa kwesine ikuvumela ukuba udibanise amaphupha ngokuzinza, uwaguqule abe zizinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo. Ngesisombululo sephupha le-1920 x 1080 pixels okanye ngaphezulu, i-synthesis yenziwa ngokomgangatho kwisisombululo esisezantsi, ukuwohloka okuthile kwesampulu yesiphumo kuyabonwa.
Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki ephambili yokusebenzisa i-Sony ayikho kwaphela kwiimpawu zoyilo lwesixhobo, kodwa kumaphupha ngokwawo. Ngaphandle kwamaphupha, ifowuni ayinamsebenzi: ayiyazi indlela yokwenza izinto ezifunekayo kwisicelo somqhubi. Izinto zithathwa kumaphupha esigulane (ngokwesigama esikhethekileyo, umphuphi) kwaye kuphela emva koko, ngoncedo lwe-Sony, idluliselwe kwinyani ebonakalayo ukuya kwizinto ezibonakalayo. Into kufuneka ibekho kwimeko yenyani, kungenjalo ayinandawo inokuvela kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abawalawuli amaphupha abo, yingxaki le.
I-Cliché ikhokelela ekudityanisweni kweeseti eziqhelekileyo: kubaphuphi abangamadoda ubukhulu becala ngabafazi abahamba ze, kwabasetyhini ziintyatyambo okanye i-assortment yeevenkile zefashoni. Izinto ezinjalo azikho umdla omkhulu kurhulumente. Kufuneka ukhangele abantu ababona emaphupheni abo into enexabiso lokwenene: isinyithi somhlaba esinqabileyo, i-plutonium okanye idayimane - kodwa ezo zikhethekileyo zimbalwa.
Yaye nokuba kuthe kwafunyanwa ukuba ubani unamaphupha axabisekileyo, kwanokuba uye wavuma ngokuzithandela ukuba ngumphuphi, elo likhethekileyo alinakusetyenziswa ngokungenammiselo. Umthetho wokugcinwa kwezinto awuzange ukhanselwe: ukuba into ibonakala kwinyani enye, iyanyamalala kwenye inyani. Ngento nganye entsha eyenziweyo, idiphozithi yamaphupha iyancipha - de umphuphi ayeke ukuphupha ngokupheleleyo.
Oku kuchaza ukuba kutheni, ngaphezu kweminyaka emihlanu yokusebenzisa i-Sony, abafazi be-1039, amadoda angama-5, amatayara ebhayisikili ali-11, ii-Macs ezinkulu ze-102, ii-handbag ezingama-485, iintyatyambo zeentyatyambo ezingama-739 kunye neekharati ezingama-230 zedayimani kunye neegram ezi-2 zesinyithi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo zadityaniswa kwinyani.
Iidayimani zombiwa kwinyani yenyani
Umsebenzi wophando uye waqhubeka de kwangowama-2017, xa inkxaso-mali yelabhoratri yamiswa ngumkhenkce. Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla kwicala le-complex yempi-industrial yachazwa yinyaniso yokuba kwiminyaka emihlanu yokusebenzisa i-SVR, nangona iinzame ezenziweyo, akuzange kwenzeke ukudibanisa uhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokutshabalalisa.
Ukunyanzeliswa kohambo lwasemkhosini ukuba kuhlolwe njengoko abaphuphayo bengakhange bavelise ziphumo zincumisayo. Amajoni aliqela—abathi, ngokoluvo lwabaphathi bawo, babenentelekelelo egqithiseleyo—ababonanga nto ngaphandle kweeseti zesuphu kumaphupha abo. Ukubandakanya umyalelo kunye nabasebenzi bobunjineli emsebenzini banike okuncinci ngakumbi: amaphupha ayenokwahluka kakhulu kunalawo enqanaba kunye nefayile, kodwa akukho mntu wabona iindidi ezintsha zezixhobo zentshabalalo emaphupheni abo. Ngenxa yoko, izixhobo ezinjalo azinakwenziwa.
Kodwa lonke ilifu linomgca wesilivere-ukunqongophala kwenkxaso-mali kukhawulezise ukungena kukaSony kwintengiso yasimahla. Abaphuhlisi belabhoratri yokwenziwa babhalise i-LLC kunye nophawu lwentengiso lwaseBaybay. Ilayisenisi yokumba ubutyebi bezimbiwa kwimithombo yenyani yafunyanwa.
Okwangoku, sineekopi ezisi-8 zesixhobo se-SVR "Sonya-4" kunye nokwanda kwemveliso. Izixhobo zenziwe ngesiseko se-tomographs, apho izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zixhunyiwe.
I-virtual reality synthesizer "Sonya-4" enelogo yenkampani "Baybay"
Ngokunxulumene nokungena kwimarike, iinqobo zokubonelela ngeenkonzo zokudibanisa ubunyani benyani kubemi ziye zaphuhliswa. Eyona nto iphambili kukuvinjelwa kokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo. Umphuphi akakwazi ukulawula oko akuphuphayo, ngoko ke iibhloko ezineesethingi ezifanelekileyo zifakwe kuzo zonke izixhobo ezikhoyo.
Amasebe eBaybay LLC avuliwe eMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, eRyazan, eNovosibirsk, eTomsk, eKrasnodar, e-Astrakhan naseVladivostok. Basebenza ubusuku nemini, isixhobo sinikezelwa ukurenta iiyure ezisi-8.
Inkonzo yeBaybay eTomsk
Ukuqukumbela isivumelwano sokurenta, kufuneka ubonise incwadana yokundwendwela kunye nesatifikethi esivela kwikliniki yonyango lwamachiza. Ngokuhambelana nekhontrakthi, umphuphi uhlawula umrhumo wexesha elilodwa lama-ruble angama-3000.
Emva kokugqiba ngokusesikweni, ulala phantsi kwisixhobo kwaye, phantsi kweliso lochwepheshe emsebenzini, ulale. Ubuthongo bendalo buyinto enqwenelekayo: xa usebenzisa iipilisi zokulala, izinto ezidibeneyo zijika zibe namafu okanye kunye nokufakwa kwamanye amazwe. Ukuba uyasilela ukulala, umrhumo wexesha elinye awubuyiswa.
Xa uvuka, kunye negcisa, uvula isitya esitywiniweyo apho iimveliso zamaphupha akho zenziwa khona. Ukuba isikhongozeli asinanto, uphelelwe lithamsanqa:
• mhlawumbi awuphuphanga kwanto,
• okanye uphuphe into ekungekho ndlela yokuyidibanisa.
Ukuba kukho into ekwisikhongozeli, ngoko ke, ngokuhambelana nekhontrakthi, i-30% yezinto ezidibeneyo zezomntu ophuphayo, kwaye i-70% eseleyo ye-Baybay LLC, njengebhonasi yezixhobo ezinikezelweyo. Xa inani lezinto lingahlulwanga kumlinganiselo oxeliweyo, izinto zithathwa njengezamaqela ngokwemigaqo yobunini obudibeneyo.
Kwiimeko apho into edibeneyo ingenaxabiso, idluliselwa kwiqela elizimiseleyo ngaphandle kwentlawulo, kwaye ukuba amaqela omabini ayala, iyalahlwa. Oku kwenzeka xa abathengi bephupha malunga nefenitshala esetyenzisiweyo, amakhadi ebhanki acinyiweyo okanye i-napkins yangasese.
Kodwa kukho enye into eyenzekayo: into edityanisiweyo ijika ibe yexabiseke kakhulu. Uqheliselo lwangoku lubonisa ukuba, ubukhulu becala, iintlobo ezintathu zezinto ezixabisekileyo zenziwe nge-SVR:
• iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo,
• amatye anqabileyo,
• izixhobo zekhompyutha.
Inqaku lokugqibela lichaza ukupapashwa kwesi sixhobo kwi-Habré: abo bafundi balala kwaye babone iigajethi zemodeli zamva nje kumaphupha abo ngabaxhasi bethu.
Iingcali ze-IT ezithandekayo, sonwabile ukwenza izinto ezinqwenelwa nguwe kwinyani yenyani! Inqanaba eliphezulu lemfundo yobugcisa kwilizwe lethu lisivumela ukuba sithembele kwisiphumo esifanelekileyo.
Amaphupha ngowona mthombo mkhulu ehlabathini. Usuku alukho kude xa ii-SVR ziya kuba zixhaphake igajethi njenge-iPhone okanye iprinta ye-3D. Abaphuphi abayi kuphinda balale kwiofisi yomnye umntu: izixhobo ezincinci zasekhaya ziya kuvela, izicwangciso eziza kulawulwa ngumsebenzisi. Yintoni uStanislav Lem aphupha ngayo eSolaris iya kuzaliseka: abantu baya kukwazi ukudibanisa nawaphi na amaphupha abo ngaphandle kwezithintelo.
umthombo: www.habr.com