Ngomhla we-8 kaJanuwari, ukukhutshwa okulandelayo kwe-Solus Linux 4.5 yokuhanjiswa kwenzeka. I-Solus lusasazo oluzimeleyo lweLinux kwiiPC zanamhlanje, isebenzisa iBudgie njengendawo engqongileyo yedesktop kunye ne-eopkg yolawulo lwephakheji.
Amanyathelo amatsha:
- isifakeli. Olu khululo lusebenzisa inguqulelo entsha yesifakeli seCalamares. Yenza lula ukufakela usebenzisa iinkqubo zefayile ezifana ne-Btrfs, kunye nokukwazi ukucacisa i-partition layout yakho, inyathelo elibalulekileyo kude ne-Python 2, eyayilulwimi apho inguqulo yangaphambili ye-installer ye-OS yabhalwa khona.
- Usetyenziso oluhlala lukhona:
- IFirefox 121.0, LibreOffice 7.6.4.1 kunye neThunderbird 115.6.0.
- Uhlelo lweBudgie kunye neGNOME luza neRhythmbox ukuze udlale kwakhona, kwaye inguqulelo yamva nje yolwandiso lweSixhobo seSinye sibonelela ngojongano lwangoku ngakumbi lomsebenzisi.
- Ushicilelo oluneBudgie kunye neemeko zedesktop ze-GNOME ziza neCelluloid yokudlala ividiyo.
- Ukudlala iividiyo, iXfce iza nomdlali weParole.
- Uhlelo lwePlasma luza noElisa ukuze adlale kwakhona kunye noHaruna ukuze adlale ividiyo kwakhona.
- Umbhobho ngoku isiseko semidiya esisisiseko seSolus, sithatha indawo yePulseAudio kunye neJACK. Abasebenzisi akufuneki babone nawuphi na umahluko kujongano lomsebenzisi. Ukuphuculwa komsebenzi kufuneka kuqapheleke. Umzekelo, isandi esithunyelwa ngeBluetooth kufuneka sibe ngcono kwaye sithembeke ngakumbi. Idemo yobuchule bePipewire obungaphandle kwebhokisi inokufumaneka apha Iposi kwiforum malunga nokunciphisa ingxolo yamagalelo e-microphone.
- Inkxaso ye-ROCm ye-AMD hardware. Ngoku sipakisha i-ROCm 5.5 yabasebenzisi abanezixhobo ze-AMD ezixhaswayo. Ibonelela ngesantya se-GPU kwizicelo ezifana ne-Blender, kunye nokukhawuleziswa kwehardware yokufunda koomatshini ngenkxaso yePyTorch, i-llama.cpp, i-stable diffusion, kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezininzi ze-AI kunye nezixhobo. Senze umsebenzi owongezelelweyo ukwandisa ukuhambelana kwe-ROCm kwii-hardware ezininzi kangangoko, kubandakanywa i-hardware engaxhaswanga ngokusemthethweni yi-AMD. I-ROCm 6.0 iya kukhutshwa kungekudala, eya kuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwe-GPU-isantya sokuhamba komsebenzi.
- I-Hardware kunye nenkxaso ye-kernel. Oku kukhutshwa kweenqanawa ze-Solus ezine-Linux kernel 6.6.9. Kwabo bafuna i-LTS kernel, sibonelela nge-5.15.145. I-Kernel 6.6.9 izisa inkxaso ye-hardware ebanzi kunye nolunye utshintsho olunomdla wobumbeko. Umzekelo:
- Ulungelelwaniso lwethu lwe-kernel ngoku lubandakanya zonke iidrive zeBluetooth, iicodecs zomsindo, kunye nabaqhubi beaudio.
- I-schedutil ngoku iyirhuluneli ye-CPU engagqibekanga.
- Iimodyuli zeKernel azisacinezelwa ngexesha lokudalwa kwe-initramfs, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuqalisa.
- Siyilungisile i-kernel yethu ukuze sisebenzise umcwangcisi we-BORE ngokungagqibekanga. Olu luhlengahlengiso lomcwangcisi weEEVDF, elungiselelwe iidesktop ezisebenzisanayo. Xa umthwalo we-CPU uphezulu, inkqubo iya kuzama ukubeka phambili iinkqubo ezicinga ukuba zisebenzisana, ngelixa ligcina ukuvakalelwa okuphendulayo.
- Mesa ihlaziywe kuguqulelo 23.3.2. Oku kwazisa uphuculo olwahlukeneyo:
- Ukukhetha isixhobo kunye nokwaleka kweVulkan kuvuliwe ngoku.
- Ukongeza umqhubi weGallium Zink.
- Kongezwe umqhubi weGallium VAAPI.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo ye-I/O yokwaleka kwe-opengl eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi.
- Inkxaso ye-Vulkan eyongeziweyo ye-7th kunye ne-8th isizukulwana se-Intel GPUs (esingenamandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba angayisebenzisa, kodwa enye i-acceleration ye-hardware ingcono kunanto).
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yokulandela umkhondo we-Intel XE GPUs.
- Kongezwe umqhubi weVirtio Vulkan wovavanyo.
- Budgie:
- Inkxaso yokukhetha umxholo omnyama. Umxholo oMnyama uguqulela kwiiSetingi zeBudgie ngoku ikwaseta umxholo omnyama okhethwayo kwiiapps. Ezinye izicelo zingakuhoxisa oku ngeskimu sombala othile, umzekelo umhleli weefoto unokukhetha iseyile emnyama. Nokuba kunjalo, oku kulungelelaniswa kunye nokungathathi hlangothi komthengisi kufuneka kuncede ukubonelela ngamava angaguqukiyo kubasebenzisi.
- Budgie Inkunkuma Applet. I-applet yeBudgie Trash, ephuhliswe yiBuddies yaseBudgie kunye nelungu leqela leSolus uEvan Maddock, ngoku iyinxalenye yeeapplet ezingagqibekanga ezikhoyo kulo lonke ufakelo lweBudgie. Ngale applet, abasebenzisi banokukhuphela ngokusebenzayo iRecycle Bin yabo kwaye bajonge imixholo yayo ukuze bafumaneke kwakhona.
- Ukuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi: ii icon kwibar yomsebenzi zinokulinganiswa ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bendawo yolawulo; ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yesaziso, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa kwememori okuncitshisiweyo; Uphuculo lwetreyi yenkqubo enxulumene nokungahambelani kokuphunyezwa kwe-StatusNotifierItem; Inkxaso yegama elingundoqo ngoku iyaxhaswa kukhangelo olungaqondakaliyo kwimenyu yeBudgie kwaye Qhuba incoko yababini - amagama okukhangela afana ne "browser" okanye "editor" kufuneka abuyisele iziphumo ezingcono; Incoko yababini yokwenyuka kwelungelo ngoku izakubonisa inkcazo yesenzo kunye ne-ID yesenzo xa kunyuswa ilungelo lomzobo iceliwe; Isalathisi sebhetri kwi-applet yeSimo ngoku sivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe iindlela zeprofayili yamandla kwiinkqubo ezixhaswayo. Amanqaku okukhutshwa enguqulelo yoqobo anokufumaneka apha unxibelelwano.
- GNOME:
- Utshintsho kubumbeko oluhlala lukhona: Ukwandiswa kwe-Speedinator kuthatha indawo ye-Impatiente kunye nesantya soopopayi kwi-Gnome Shell; Umxholo we-GTK ongagqibekanga ngoku umiselwe ukuba adw-gtk3-mnyama ukunika inkangeleko engaguqukiyo nokuziva kwe-GTK3 kunye ne-GTK4 izicelo ezisekwe kwi libadwaita; Ngokungagqibekanga, iifestile ezintsha ziphakathi; Ixesha lokulinda lomyalezo othi "Application is not responding" landisiwe ukuya kwimizuzwana eyi-10.
- Ukulungiswa kwebug, ukucocwa, kunye nokuphuculwa koMgangatho wobomi: Umkhethi wefayile ye-GNOME ngoku unombono wegridi, ukuvala isicelo sesici eside; ukukwazi ukukhetha iifayile nge-thumbnail; Useto lweMouse kunye nephedi yokuchukumisa ngoku ziboniswa ngokubonakalayo; Ukongezwa kwezicwangciso ezintsha zokufikeleleka, ezifana nokunyusa i-audio yokunyusa, ukuvumela ukufikeleleka usebenzisa ibhodibhodi, isoloko yenza i-scroll bar ibonakale; Useto lwe-GNOME ngoku lubandakanya imenyu yoKhuseleko ebonisa isimo se-SecureBoot. Onke amanqaku okukhutshwa kwenguqulelo anokufumaneka apha elikhonkco.
- Plasma. ISolus 4.5 Plasma Edition iza neenguqulelo zamva nje:
- I-Plasma 5.27.10;
- Isixhobo se-KDE 23.08.4 (ikakhulu iqulathe ulungiso lwebug nohlaziyo loguqulo);
- Qt 5.15.11;
- Sddm 0.20.0.
- Mninzi umsebenzi osele wenziwe kuHlelo lwePlasma oluzayo. Inkxaso yePlasma 6 nayo ikhutshwa kancinci kancinci ngolindelo lokukhululwa okuzinzileyo kubaphuhlisi be-KDE, ecwangciselwe kamva kulo nyaka.
- Utshintsho kubumbeko oluhlala lukhona. Ilungu leqela langaphambili le-Solus u-Girtabulu uye wenza izilungiso ezininzi ezincinci kumxholo wesiko: ukucofa kabini ngoku kunomsebenzi ovulekileyo ngokungagqibekanga, kunye nezikhokelo ezintsha ezivulwe zizicelo zangaphandle kwiDolphin ngoku zivula kwithebhu entsha.
- Xfce. Isibhengezo sokukhululwa kwe-Solus 4.4 sibhengeze injongo yokulahla uHlelo lwe-MATE ngokuthanda inguqulelo entsha ye-Xfce, kwaye le yokugqibela ngoku yenzelwe ukugcwalisa i-niche efanayo ne-MATE edition kubasebenzisi abakhetha amava e-desktop elula. Kuba olu lukhupho lokuqala lwe-Xfce edition, kusenokubakho imiphetho erhabaxa, nangona lonke ixesha lichithwe ukwenza umsebenzi uphucuke. Abaphuhlisi beSolus babiza iXfce 4.5 inguqulelo ye-beta. Uhlelo olutsha lweXfce lubandakanya:
- xfc 4.18;
- I-Mousepad 0.6.1;
- Ingqawule 4.18.0;
- Ristretto 0.13.1;
- Thunar 4.18.6;
- I-Whiskermenu 2.8.0.
Olu guqulelo lwe-Xfce lunobeko lwedesktop yemveli enebar esezantsi kunye neWhiskermenu njengemenyu yesicelo. Isebenzisa umxholo weQogir GTK kunye nomxholo we-Papirus icon ukuze inkangeleko entle kunye neyangoku. IBlueman sele ifakiwe kwaye igubungela zonke iimfuno zakho zeBluetooth.
- Malunga nekamva lonikezelo ngemekobume ye-MATE. Abaphuhlisi basasebenza kutshintsho olugudileyo kubasebenzisi abakhoyo bedesktop ye-MATE. Abasebenzisi banikwe ukhetho lokufudusa ufakelo lwabo lwe-MATE ukuya kwi-Budgie okanye i-Xfce yeenketho zokusingqongileyo. I-MATE iya kuqhubeka ixhaswa ngabasebenzisi abakhoyo de siqiniseke kwisicwangciso sethu sotshintsho.
Unokukhuphela iinketho zokusasazwa kweSolus 4.5 kwi elikhonkco.
umthombo: linux.org.ru