UMlawuli weeNkqubo zeMfundo kwiiParallels u-Anton Dyakin wabelane ngoluvo lwakhe malunga nendlela ukuphakamisa iminyaka yomhlalaphantsi enxulumene nemfundo eyongezelelweyo kunye nento ekufuneka uyifunde ngokuqinisekileyo kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo. Oku kulandelayo yiakhawunti yomntu wokuqala.
Ngokuthanda kwekamva, ndiphila okwesithathu, kwaye mhlawumbi okwesine, ubomi obupheleleyo bomsebenzi. Eyokuqala yayiyinkonzo yasemkhosini, eyaphela ngokubhaliswa njengegosa elinguvimba kunye nenkamnkam yasemkhosini kwasebutsheni bobomi. Okulandelayo kwafika ixesha lokuzikhethela, isikhokelo somsebenzi kunye nokwakha ikhondo lomsebenzi phantse ukusuka ekuqaleni kwiindawo ezazintsha kum. Wafundisa esikolweni, wazama ngokwakhe kwishishini, kodwa wahlala ixesha elide kwiSikolo esiPhakamileyo sezoQoqosho ukudala nokuphuhlisa iSikolo seZifundo zaseMpuma. Kwimfundo yokuqala esisiseko, ndingumguquleli kunye nesibhengezo sesiJapan nesiNgesi. Emva kokuzijul' ijacu kwesi sihloko sikhethekileyo, uye wanyuka ukusuka kumhlohli ophezulu ukuya kwisekela le-Faculty yoQoqosho lweHlabathi kunye nePolitiki yeHlabathi. Emva kokuba ndifikelele usukelo oluthile, ndaqonda ukuba yayilixesha lokuba ndihambele phambili. Emva kwexesha elithile ndikhangela iinkalo endinokuzisebenzisa amandla am nobuchule bam, ndaphelela kwiParallels. Ngapha koko, indawo yam yoxanduva apha ikwayinto enye endayenzayo eyunivesithi, nangona neenkcukacha zam: ukufumana kunye nokukhetha abona bafundi banesiphiwo, ndiququzelela inkqubo yokuqeqesha abafana abanetalente abavela kwiiyunivesithi eziphambili zobugcisa, bathathe inxaxheba uqeqesho lweengcaphephe eziqeqesheke kakhulu - iinjineli zexesha elizayo zokudityaniswa kwazo ngokutyibilikayo nesebenzayo kwiqela lamazwe ngamazwe lobuchwephesha benkampani yethu yehlabathi. Kwaye kungekhona kuphela eRashiya, kodwa nakwi-EU.
Malunga nohlaziyo lomhlalaphantsi kunye nokuguga
Babesoloko besithi βkulunge ngakumbi ukuba sisityebi nokuba sempilweni kunokuhlwempuzeka nokugula.β Elinye igama elingakumbi linokongezwa kule nto - "abancinci". Ewe, xa usemncinci kwaye ushushu, amandla akho anokutshisa ngaxeshanye iNorth Pole. Iingcango zivulekile, i-horizons yandisa i-360 degrees. Kodwa ngaba ngumbandela nje wobutsha? Enyanisweni, inyaniso kukuba akukho stereotypes okanye "iimfama" ezithintela ukuhamba kolwazi olutsha. Xa usemncinci kwaye ungayazi indlela yokwenza into efanelekileyo, uzama nje, ukwenza iimpazamo, kodwa ufumana amava axabisekileyo. Ngokukhula, abaninzi balahlekelwa ngulo mdla ukhokelela phambili nangaphezulu.
Yintoni etshintshileyo kule nkulungwane yama-42? Yonke into iyinyani ngoku, kodwa umndilili weminyaka elindelekileyo yokuphila iye yahluka. Phezu kwazo nje ezo ziphithiphithi, kwanaseRashiya sele siqalisile ukuphila ixesha elide. Ngaba ufunde "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nesohlwayo" nguFyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky? Ngoko i-pawnbroker endala, i-heroine yenoveli, owabulawa ngokungenatyala apho, wayeneminyaka engama-XNUMX kuphela ubudala.
Ngokuthe ngcembe, imodeli yokuguga ngokwayo yaqala ukutshintsha. Sikwazi ngakumbi ukugcina impilo yomzimba kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, "i-agility" yengqondo. Ukuba ngaphambili, emva kwexesha elisebenzayo kunye nobunzima bomsebenzi wobomi, inqanaba elifutshane lokuhla belilindeleke kumntwana omncinci ngokwembono yanamhlanje, ngoku ixesha lokuthatha umhlalaphantsi liye landa ngokuphawulekayo. Abasemagunyeni sele besabele koku ngokusungula uhlaziyo lwepenshini, olubonelela ngomhlalaphantsi kamva. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukukhawulezisa ngokubanzi kwesantya sobomi, willy-nilly kufuneka siziqhelanise notshintsho, sifunde, sifumane kwaye sidibanise ngokukhawuleza izakhono kunye nezakhono ezitsha. Ngaphandle koko, umgangatho wobomi unokuhla ngokungalindelekanga ngowona mzuzu ungalindelekanga. Oku kuyinyaniso kuzo zonke iindawo kunye namacandelo abantu. Nangona abantu abadala kufuneka bafunde indlela yoku-odola iteksi ngesicelo seselula okanye benze idinga kunye nodokotela kwi-intanethi kwiwebhusayithi yekliniki yesithili.
Okubaluleke ngakumbi kukuba ixesha lomsebenzi liba lide. Ngaphezu koko, iimfuno zolwazi lomntu kunye nezakhono ziguquka ngokukhawuleza. Akusenakwenzeka ukuba ube yinkosi yezobugcisa kwaye uhlale kunye nayo de kube sekufeni. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, xa kuziwa kubameli bomsebenzi wengqondo. Rhoqo ngonyaka, amakhulu, amakhulu eeprojekthi ezitsha zivela ezenza imisebenzi emitsha kwaye zitshintshe ubomi babantu. Bakwafuna izakhono ezitsha kunye nezakhono kwabo baziphumezayo. Isiseko salo lonke utshintsho ngumnqweno wokuthuthuzela kunye nokwaneliseka kweemfuno, okuba yinto efunekayo ukuze uphumelele. Namhlanje, ophumeleleyo ocacileyo nguye ofundisiweyo, oguquguqukayo, ochwephesha kwaye okwazi ukuchonga ezi zidingo kwaye aphendule ngokukhawuleza kubo. Ukuhlala kwisitofu, ukuhlafuna imiqulu, njengo-Ilya Muromets "kuze kube yiminyaka engamashumi amathathu anesithathu," kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuphumelela impumelelo akuyi kusebenza.
Indlela enditshintshe ngayo nento endiyifundileyo
Kwelinye icala, wonke umsebenzi wam wobugcisa unxulumene nombutho wobuqu kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza nabantu. Ikhono lokwakha ubudlelwane kuwo onke amanqanaba kwaye nakweyiphi na imeko isiseko seziseko, eyona nto ibalulekileyo i-superstructure phezu kwezakhono zobungcali. Oku kwakusoloko kucacile. Nangona kunjalo, iimfuno ezazibekwe kwaye zibekwe kum zihlala ziguquka. Ukuba emkhosini imimiselo, ukuthobela okungathandabuzekiyo kunye nemvakalelo yokuba yinxalenye yeqela elikhulu isiseko, ngoko kwishishini iziphumo zekhonkrithi kuphela zilindeleke kuwe buqu ngaphakathi kwexesha elithile. Nokuba usebenza kwiqela, unoxanduva kuphela kuyo yonke into oyenzayo.
Ngokomzekelo, kwinkonzo, ukuzithoba kunye nomyalelo wesikhulu esiphezulu kwisigxina simisela umyalelo wezenzo, kodwa ebomini obuqhelekileyo ugxininise kuphela kubudlelwane bomntu kunye nenkuthazo yabalingane kunye nabangaphantsi okanye abasebenzi abasebenzisanayo. Kuya kufuneka umisele amandla akho kunye neendlela zokufezekisa iinjongo zakho kunye nokwakha ii-algorithms ezifanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela onokwenza ngayo umdla kwaye ukhuthaze umntu ofunekayo ukuba enze umsebenzi oqhelekileyo onzima, ongayi kubaleka ukwenza nayiphi na imiyalelo efana nomkhosi, kodwa unokuhambisa iintaba ukuba kukho inkuthazo, ukuhlonela igunya inkokeli, kwaye emva koko wakhe ubudlelwane boshishino olufanelekileyo oluya kukhokelela kwisiphumo esifunekayo.
Ukusukela ekujoyineni iParallels, kuye kwafuneka ndiphucule ngokubonakalayo izakhono zam zokunxibelelana, ezinxibelelene nolwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nokuququzelela inkqubo yemfundo yaseyunivesithi kunye nonxibelelwano lwangaphakathi kweyunivesithi. Ngamanye amaxesha oogxa bamangaliswa zeziphi iindlela ezifihlakeleyo abazisebenzisayo ukuze bafezekise izicwangciso zabo.
Ngapha koko, akukho zimfihlo - yonke into igqitywe ngabantu, oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ukwazi ukunxibelelana nabo, ube nenjongo, uzingise, ukhuthele, ngamanye amaxesha ukhawuleze ukuzalisekisa izithembiso, unesidima kunye namaqabane kwaye ugcine ilizwi lakho. Yonke into ihlala iqala ngokufumana umntu oqeqeshiweyo ofanelekileyo kwiprojekthi ethile kunye nokwakha ubudlelwane beshishini kunye naye. Le algorithm isebenza ukuba wena ngokwakho uyingcali, uhlelekile, kwaye uyaziqonda iindlela zokufezekisa iinjongo zakho. Amaqabane am ngabantu abangaqhelekanga, abanemfundo egqwesileyo kunye nobukrelekrele obuphezulu. Ngokukhawuleza babona ukuba bajongana nabani kwaye bagqibe ngokukhawuleza ukuba baqale iprojekthi edibeneyo. Ngethamsanqa, izigqibo ezinjalo zidla ngokundikhuthaza.
Ngoku malunga noko kwakufuneka ndifunde. Uthathela ingqalelo into yokuba ngaphambi kokujoyina iParallels, ndandingantywiliselwa kakuhle kwiinkcukacha zomsebenzi wabacwangcisi benkqubo, kuye kwafuneka ndibambe inqanaba lokuqala lengqikelelo yalo msebenzi, ndandise kakhulu i-horizons yam ngokweelwimi eziphambili zokucwangcisa, ukufunda isilayidi sobuchwephesha, kwaye ndizame ukubamba iintsingiselo eziphambili kuphuhliso lwe-IT kunye neendawo ezinxulumene nazo. Ukongeza, ekubeni ndisebenza ikakhulu nabantu abancinci, kufuneka ndiqonde inqanaba lexabiso labo. Ukusebenza nabafundi eyunivesithi, iinethiwekhi zentlalo, iinkomfa ezinezihloko kunye noluntu kwandinika ulwazi kwaye kwandivumela ukuba ndiphuhlise izakhono eziyimfuneko.
Ngendlela, ungacingi ukuba ubomi bukunika izifundo ezingenamsebenzi. Nawaphi na amava abalulekile.
Ngokomzekelo, ndisengumntwana ndaphumelela kwisikolo sobugcisa. Ukusukela ngoko, imisebenzi yam ayikhange iboniswe ngeentsuku zokuvula kunye nemiboniso. Nangona kunjalo, xa kwiiParallels kwafuneka sicinge malunga noyilo lwendawo yemfundo enomxholo kwi-MSTU. Bauman, ubuchule bam bobugcisa beza buluncedo. Ngenxa yoko, imifanekiso yamanani abalaseleyo esayensi kunye nethekhnoloji, ezotywe ngezandla zam, yabonakala kwiindonga zebhubhoratri yethu yemfundo. Ngoku ayingabafundi kuphela, kodwa neendwendwe zeyunivesithi ziza kweli gumbi kwiihambo, zisebenze kwisixhobo esitsha seMakov kwaye sijonge ukuyilwa kwendawo yayo.
Yintoni yokufunda?
Namhlanje unokufunda izigidi zamanqaku malunga nokungaphepheki kophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwengqondo yokwenziwa kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukungaqeshwa kwabantu abaninzi. Kuyenzeka ukuba yonke into ibenje. Nangona kunjalo, apho sithetha ngobudlelwane phakathi kwabantu, kuya kuhlala kunzima ukujamelana nomatshini, oku kuthetha ukuba le nto iyindawo yokusetyenziswa kwezakhono zomntu.
Ithetha ntoni le nto? Ukuba abantu abanobuchule bokudala kunye neengcali kwinkalo yobudlelwane babantu baya kuba yimfuneko kwixesha elizayo. Ngokukodwa abo badibanisa uqeqesho lobugcisa obuphezulu kunye noqeqesho loluntu. Nkqu neetechies zifuna ukuphuhlisa izakhono ezithambileyo ezidume kakubi. Zonke ezi zakhono ezongezelelekileyo ezinganxulumananga noxanduva lomsebenzi, kodwa ziyimfuneko ekusebenzeni ngempumelelo kwiqela, zimele zibe nazo. Ngendlela, ubukrelekrele beemvakalelo bukwakude kwenye nje ifashoni kunye nembeko kwifashoni. Ukukwazi ukuqaphela iimvakalelo, ukuqonda iinjongo, iinjongo kunye neminqweno yabanye kunye neyakho, kunye nokukwazi ukulawula iimvakalelo zakho kunye neemvakalelo zabanye ukuze uzisombulule iingxaki ezisebenzayo, ziya zisanda kuzuza ixabiso. Indlela yokudala yokusombulula iingxaki kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nokukhangela okusebenzayo kwizisombululo ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo, okufuneka ube nolwazi oluninzi, izakhono, kunye nombono obanzi - ezi ziimpawu zomntu ophumeleleyo kwixesha elizayo.
Ubuchule obunjalo abunikwa wonke umntu ngokuzalwa, kodwa oku kunoko kwaye kufanele kufundwe ngokuqinisekileyo. Mhlawumbi ayinguye wonke umntu okulungeleyo ukuthetha phambi kwabantu kwaye, ngokuba ngumphuhlisi "olukhuni", umntu uzama ukukhulisa ubuchwephesha kwindawo yokubeka iliso kumsebenzi wabo, kodwa neegeek ezinjalo kufuneka ziqonde ukuba oomatshini "ikhowudi" ingcono kunabantu, oomatshini. baya kufunda kwixesha elizayo elibonakalayo, ngoko abayi kukwazi ukwakha ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu ixesha elide kakhulu.
Yonke into ejoliswe ekuphuhliseni abantu, eyahlula ubomi babo, yongeza umbala, ibavumela ukuba baqonde amandla okudala, kuzisa ulonwabo ebomini, nokuba luyolo kwincasa, unxibelelwano, imisebenzi enomdla - yonke into sele ifunwa kwaye iya kuba ngaphakathi. imfuno logama nje ubuntu bukhona ngendlela obuyiyo ngoku .
Okwangoku, abaprogram kunye nabaphuhlisi baphethe, kuba uluntu oluninzi "luhamba" kwindawo ebonakalayo, apho kwaye lufumana khona yonke into ekhankanywe ngasentla.
umthombo: www.habr.com