Iqela leCanonical Kernel, abagcini beephakheji zekernel, babhengeze utshintsho kwinkqubo yokukhetha inguqulelo yekernel. Linux kwiimveliso ezizayo UbuntuKwagqitywa ekubeni kufakwe i-kernel kulwabiwo. Linux, eyona yakutshanje ngexesha lokukhululwa. Ngoko ke, ukuzinzisa nokulungiselela iipakethe zekernel yinxalenye yenkqubo yokulungiselela iinguqulelo ezintsha. Ubuntu ngoku ingaveliswa kungekuphela nje ngokusekelwe kwizakhiwo ze-kernel release ekhoyo, kodwa nakwisiseko see-release candidates ezipapashiweyo.
Inguqulelo yekernel isasebenza kwinguqulelo elandelayo. Ubuntu ikhethwe ngokusekelwe kukhululo lwe-kernel oluzinzileyo olwalusele lukho ngexesha lokuqandisa umsebenzi wokukhululwa kwixesha elizayo UbuntuXa kucingwa ukuba amasebe amatsha e-kernel akhiwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-2-3, imeko yayidla ngokuvela xa ukukhululwa kwamasebe kwakubandakanya Ubuntu kuquka isebe le-kernel langaphambili, nangona kupapashwe isebe elitsha elizinzileyo ngaphambi nje kokukhululwa Ubuntu, nto leyo ebangele ukungoneliseki phakathi kwabasebenzisi abafuna ukufumana i-kernel yamva nje ene-functionality yamva nje kunye ne-hardware support.
Inkqubo yokukhetha inguqulelo entsha ivumela ukukhethwa kwe-kernel ekwinqanaba lokuqandisa uphawu Ubuntu ikwinqanaba lokwamkelwa kotshintsho okanye lokukhululwa kwangoko. Ukuvuma inguqulelo yekernel ngexesha inguqulelo ye-beta yenziwe (malunga nenyanga ngaphambi kokukhululwa) Ubuntu) i-kernel kufuneka ibe kwinqanaba lokukhululwa okanye ikhutshwe kade (rc4 nangaphezulu). Kwimeko yokugqibela, ukukhululwa kwe-kernel kuya kukhutshwa ngaphambi nje kokukhululwa. Ubuntu, kunye nephakheji ye-kernel ye Ubuntu iza kuvavanywa kusetyenziswa iinguqulelo zangaphambi kokukhululwa, ezithi, emva kokuba zikhutshwe kane, zisebenze kakhulu kwaye ziquka kuphela ukulungiswa kweempazamo. Umzekelo, ekukhutshweni kuka-Okthobha Ubuntu Ngomhla wama-24.10 baceba ukuthumela i-kernel engu-6.10 esele ikho, kodwa i-kernel engu-6.11, ekulindeleke ukuba ikhutshwe ekupheleni kukaSeptemba.
umthombo: opennet.ru
