Iqela lezazinzulu ezisuka kwiMassachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) lenze iteknoloji yokuvavanya amathuba okuba nomhlaza wamabele kwabasetyhini. Inkqubo ye-AI ekhoyo iyakwazi ukuhlalutya iziphumo ze-mammography, ixela kwangaphambili amathuba okuba nomhlaza wamabele kwixesha elizayo.
Abaphandi bahlalutya iziphumo ze-mammogram kwizigulane ezingaphezu kwe-60, bekhetha abafazi abaye bahlakulela umhlaza webele kwiminyaka emihlanu yophando. Ngokusekwe kule datha, inkqubo ye-AI yenziwa eqaphela izakhiwo ezintle kwiithishu zamabele, eziluphawu lokuqala lomhlaza wamabele.
Enye inqaku elibalulekileyo lophononongo kukuba inkqubo ye-AI yayisebenza kakuhle ekuchongeni izifo ezikhulayo kwabasetyhini abamnyama. Izifundo zangaphambili bezisekelwe ikakhulu kwiziphumo zemammography yabasetyhini bembonakalo yaseYurophu. Ubalo lubonisa ukuba abasetyhini abantsundu banamathuba angama-43 ekhulwini okubhubha ngenxa yomhlaza wamabele. Kukwaphawulwe ukuba abafazi base-Afrika baseMelika, baseSpanishi kunye nabaseAsia baba nomhlaza wamabele besebancinci.
Izazinzulu zithi inkqubo ye-AI abayidalayo isebenza ngokulinganayo xa behlalutya i-mammography yabasetyhini, kungakhathaliseki uhlanga. Abaphandi bajonge ukuqhubeka nokuvavanya inkqubo. Isenokuqalisa ukusetyenziswa ezibhedlele kungekudala. Le ndlela iya kwenza ukuba kwenzeke ngokuchanekileyo umngcipheko womhlaza wesifuba, ukuchonga iimpawu zokuqala zesifo esiyingozi kwangaphambili. Ukubaluleka kophuhliso kunzima ukugqithisa, ekubeni umhlaza webele uhlala ulona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwethumba elibi kubasetyhini emhlabeni jikelele.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru