Kukho uphononongo oluninzi kunye neevidiyo kwi-Intanethi malunga nokwakha amakhaya ahlakaniphile. Kukho uluvo lokuba konke oku kubiza kakhulu kwaye kuyingxaki ukuyicwangcisa, oko kukuthi, ngokubanzi, uninzi lweegeki. Kodwa inkqubela ayimi ngxi. Izixhobo ziya zixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa zisebenza ngakumbi, kwaye uyilo kunye nofakelo lulula kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokubanzi, uphononongo lujolise kwimizekelo eyi-1-2 yokusetyenziswa, ngokuqinisekileyo ayigubungeli ama-nuances kwaye ingenzi umfanekiso opheleleyo. Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku ndifuna ukuphonononga iprojekthi egqityiweyo, bonisa iimeko zokusetyenziswa kunye nemigibe edibene nayo ekwakheni ikhaya elihlakaniphile usebenzisa izixhobo ze-Xiaomi usebenzisa umzekelo wendlu yokuhlambela. Iingcamango ezichazwe, kunye neenguqu ezincinci, zinokusetyenziswa xa kusetyenziswa ngokuzenzekelayo ifulethi.
Imvelaphi okanye kutheni kufuneka konke oku
Okokuqala, imvelaphi encinane ukuze umongo ucace. Ekuqaleni kwekwindla ye-2018, ukugqitywa kokugqibela kwendlu yokuhlambela kwagqitywa kwaye yafakwa ekusebenzeni. Indlu yokuhlambela iyisakhiwo esikhulu esizimeleyo esinokufudumala konyaka wonke kunye nokunikezelwa kwamanzi.
Ngenxa yezizathu ezicacileyo, akukho mntu uhlala ngokusisigxina kwindlu yokuhlambela okanye ulawula imeko yendawo. Njengoko ndingathanda, ukutyelela indlu yokuhlambela ayisosiganeko esiqhelekileyo. Ngako oko, iingcamango malunga nokudala indlu yokuhlambela "ehlakaniphile" yayikhona ukususela ekuqaleni kweprojekthi. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokhuseleko (umlilo, izikhukhula, ulawulo lokufikelela). Ngokomzekelo, ukucima ukufudumeza kwi--35 degrees ngaphandle (ndihlala eNovosibirsk) yimeko eyingozi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo nendlu enkulu, andizange ndicinge ngeprojekthi ye-automation bathhouse kwasekuqaleni kwaye andizange ndenze i-wiring eyongezelelweyo kwiindawo eziyimfuneko. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-intanethi yafakwa kwi-bathhouse, kwaye uhlolo lwevidiyo luqhutyelwa ngaphandle kwezinye izakhiwo ezimbini (unokuvavanya okwenzekayo ngokubonakalayo).
Ukubuya kuhambo lweshishini ngoNovemba ka-2019, ngokuhlwa ndaya kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ndavula ucango lwangaphambili kwaye ndothuswa yinto endiyibonileyo. Ii-LED zendawo ye-WiFi zazidanyaza ebumnyameni, kwaye umsinga wamanzi wawugalela ezinyaweni zam. Oko kukuthi, kwabakho izikhukula, kodwa umbane awuzange ucinywe. Amanzi kwindawo yokuhlambela anikezelwa ngokusebenzisa iqula layo, ipompo ephantsi kwamanzi kunye ne-automation elawula inkqubo. Njengoko kwenzekayo kamva, enye yezinto ezifakelweyo kwindawo yokuhlangana kwindlu yangasese yakrazulwa kwaye igumbi lonke laligcwele amanzi. Andizange ndifumanise ukuba kutheni i-automation ithathelwe inceba kwaye isacimile, kodwa yakwazi ukupompa i-15 cm yamanzi kwi-30 square metres. Kwakuyi-14 degrees ngaphandle kwaloo mini. Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wajamelana, uqhubeka nokugcina ukushisa kwigumbi kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, kodwa kwavela umswakama we-100%. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukulibazisa ngakumbi malunga nombutho wekhaya elihlakaniphile - kufuneka siqale ukuyenza.
Ukukhetha izixhobo
Ngelixa ndakha indlu enkulu, ndafumana amava okusebenza ngezixhobo (i-wiring ehambelanayo yenziwe). Inxalenye ye-automation yenziwa kwi . Enye inxalenye ikwizixhobo . Inketho kunye ne-Raspberry PI yayiyeyona nto inomtsalane kum kwaye ekuqaleni ndayijonga njengendlu yokuhlambela. Kodwa, ngelishwa, kufuna umgudu ongakumbi wokulungelelanisa. Esi ayisosixhobo sokuplaga kunye nokudlala-ukusuka kwimithambo enehardware ukuya kwisoftware yokubhala ngokwezidingo zakho. Ngezizathu ezithile ibingandifanelanga. Ukuwela i-Raspberry PI, i-ZigBee Adapter (ukusebenzisa i-Xiaomi sensors engenazintambo) kunye ne-Apple HomeKit yokufunda efunekayo (kunye ne-Apple HomeKit interface ayivuyisi ngokukodwa okwangoku). Kwakukho ixesha elincinci (andizange ndifune ukuphindaphinda imeko), kwaye kwakungekho cingo kuzo zonke iindawo eziyimfuneko, ngoko ndagqiba ekubeni ndenze yonke into kwizixhobo ze-Xiaomi.
Isixhobo esiphambili kwimeko enjalo yi-hub. Kwimeko ye-Xiaomi, kukho iindlela ezimbini ze-hub: Xiaomi Mi Smart Home Gateway 2 kunye ne-Xiaomi Aqara Gateway. Le yokugqibela imalunga nokuphindwe kabini, ifanelekile ngakumbi kwimarike yendawo kwaye inokudibanisa izixhobo kwi-Apple HomeKit. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufaka isicelo seKhaya le-Aqara kwaye ukhethe ummandla "weRashiya", ngoko ngexesha lokubhala le migca, kuphela izixhobo ezili-13 ezahlukeneyo (izitshixo, iisokethi, izinzwa) ziya kufumaneka. Ukuba ufaka isicelo seKhaya le-Xiaomi kwaye ukhethe indawo "ye-China Mainland", emva koko amakhulu ezixhobo ziya kufumaneka ukuze ziqhagamshelwe. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuba ukhethe ummandla we "China Mainland", awuyi kukwazi ukudibanisa i-outlet yaseYurophu kwaye ngokuchaseneyo. Ukukhetha indawo "ye-China Mainland" ngaphakathi kwesicelo seKhaya le-Aqara akuboneleli ngokugqibelela okufanayo kwezixhobo ezikhoyo kwiKhaya le-Xiaomi kunye nommandla ofanayo. Ukwesaba ukungahambisani, ndagqiba ekubeni ndihambe kunye ne-Xiaomi Mi Smart Home Gateway hub 2. Ixabiso li malunga ne-ruble ye-2000. Ngendlela, i-hub ngokwayo isebenza njengesibane - oku kunokuqwalaselwa ngexesha lofakelo.
Umbuzo owahlukileyo onomdla kukuba oku kuya kusebenza ixesha elingakanani. Asithethi nangezinzwa kunye neebhetri kuzo, kodwa malunga nokuvumelanisa kunye nokugcina idatha efini. Okwangoku i-akhawunti ikhululekile. Lonke ulwazi lugcinwe kwiiseva ze-Xiaomi. Ukuba kusasa abafana banquma ukuba abasebenzisi abavela eRashiya akufanele bagcine idatha kwingingqi ye "China Mainland" okanye iRoskomnadzor ngesizathu esithile bavala amaseva abo, ngoko yonke imingcipheko yekhaya ehlakaniphile ijika ibe yithanga. Ndagqiba ekubeni kule meko i-sensors iya kuhlala, kwaye i-hub iya kutshintshwa nge-Raspberri PI + ZigBee Adapter.
Ulawulo lokuvuza kunye nokuthintela
Imeko yokuqala kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo yokuzenzekelayo yayikukuqhubekeka kwendalo kwengxaki eyavela - xa kukho ukuvuza, kufuneka ucime unikezelo lwamanzi, oko kukuthi, impompo, kwaye uthumele isilumkiso malunga nengxaki kwifowuni yakho. Kwakukho iindawo ezimbini ezinokuba yingozi apho kunokuvuza khona.
Ukongeza kwi-hub, le meko ifuna izinzwa ezibini zokuvuza kunye nesokethi exhonywe eludongeni. Ixabiso lenzwa yokuvuza malunga ne-1400 ruble. Ixabiso le-smart socket yokunyuswa kodonga malunga ne-ruble ye-1700. Izinzwa zokuvuza zizimele kwaye zisebenza kwiibhetri. Umenzi ubanga ukuba ibhetri enye iya kuhlala iminyaka emi-2.
Ukufakwa kwe-smart socket kwakunzima kancinane yinyaniso yokuba iziseko zaseTshayina zifuna iibhokisi zeesokethi zesikwere, ezingathengiswa kwiivenkile zethu eziqhelekileyo (kodwa zinokuziswa kwi-odolo). Ukubhoboza imingxuma yesikwere kuyonwabisa kakhulu. Ukongeza, ufuna iadaptha, nangona kukho indawo yokuphuma yeplagi yaseYurophu. Inguqulelo ye-Aqara yentengiso yalapha ekhaya ayinaso isiseko esenziwe eludongeni, esisibophelela kwingingqi ye- "China Mainland". Ngenye indlela, kwakunokwenzeka ukufaka isiseko esiqhelekileyo kunye neplagi kwi-socket ehlakaniphile kunye neplagi evela ku-Xiaomi, kodwa oku kuya kufuna ii-adapters ezimbini ezongezelelweyo. Enye indlela yi-relay. Kodwa ndazinza kwindawo ephuma eludongeni.
Isokhethi kunye nenzwa yongeziwe kwi-app ye-Xiaomi yaseKhaya. Oku kulandelayo sisikripthi "xa kukho ukuvuza" kwizenzo ezimbini: cima i-outlet kwaye uthumele isilumkiso.
Inzwa yokuqala yokuvuza ifakwe ecaleni kwempompo (kwaye, ngokwenene, ecaleni kwehabhu). Kuvavanyo, amanzi athululelwa kwipleyiti encinci kwaye inzwa ithotywe kuyo. Ndenze zonke izenzo ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo apho i-sensor ifakwe khona ukwenzela ukuzisa imeko ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwinyani. Uvavanyo luphumelele: i-socket icinyiwe, isaziso safika kwifowuni, kunye ne-hub yaqhwanyaza kwimo engxamisekileyo.
I-sensor yesibini yokuvuza yayicetywe ukuba ifakwe kwindlu yangasese kufuphi nombhobho wokudibanisa. Kodwa ngokufakela kwayo, kwavela amanye ama-nuances - i-hub ayizange ibone inzwa, nangona umgama wawuncinci. Oku kungenxa yolungelelwaniso lwendawo.
Kwakukho igumbi lomphunga phakathi kwendawo yokufakela i-hub (igumbi lokuphumla) kunye nendawo yokufakela i-sensor yesibini yokuvuza (indlu yangasese). Igumbi le-steam, kwizithethe ezigqwesileyo, lithungelwe kwisangqa ngefoyile, lidala iingxaki ngokuhanjiswa komqondiso.
Umenzi ubanga ukuba izixhobo ziyakwazi ukwenza inethiwekhi ye-mesh, oko kukuthi, isixhobo esinye sinokudlulisela idatha kwi-hub ngesinye isixhobo. Ndifumene ulwazi kwindawo ethile yokuba kuphela izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi (kwaye hayi amandla ebhetri) anokusebenza njengabathumeli kumnatha womnatha. Nangona kunjalo, kwakwanele ukuba ndifake inzwa yokushisa kwikona yegumbi lokuhlamba ukuze isibonakaliso esivela kwi-sensor yokuvuza iyeke ukunyamalala. Mhlawumbi oku kwenzeka ngengozi, kuba ngakumbi phantsi kwigumbi lokuhlamba i-relay ifakwe phantsi kwesilingi ukulawula ukukhanya kwesitrato (mhlawumbi isebenza njenge-transmitter kumnatha womnatha). Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki yokulahlekelwa ngumqondiso kwi-sensor yokuvuza kwindlu yangasese yasonjululwa. Ukongeza, unokujonga unxibelelwano phakathi kwesixhobo kunye nehabhu ngokucinezela inzwa embindini. Ukuba yonke into ilungile, ke ulwazi olufanelekileyo luya kuviwa ngesiTshayina esisulungekileyo ukusuka kwi-hub (kwimeko ye-hub ye-Aqara, unxibelelwano luya kuba ngesiNgesi esimnandi).
Ukujonga ukucinywa kunye nokuvula umbane usebenzisa umatshini kubonise ukuba i-smart socket iya kwi-off state. Ukuze utshintshele kwisimo xa umbane ubonakala, kukho ulungiselelo oluhambelanayo:
Uphawu olongezelelweyo lwezikhukhula zegumbi ibe kukunyuka kokufuma ukuya kwi-100%. Ulawulo lweli nqaku kuxoxwa ngalo kwicandelo elilandelayo.
Ukulawula umsi kunye nobushushu
Indlu yokuhlambela ligumbi eliyingozi yomlilo, ngoko ke imeko elandelayo yayikukubona iimpawu zomlilo.
Kule meko, izinzwa ezimbini zobushushu (kunye nokufuma) kunye nenzwa yomsi ziyafuneka. Ixabiso lenzwa yeqondo lokushisa malunga ne-ruble ye-1000. Umtshini womsi uxabisa malunga nama-ruble angama-2000. Kwinguqulelo ye-Aqara yommandla wasekhaya, okwangoku akukho sivamsi somsi, esiphinda sisibophelele kwingingqi βye-China Mainlandβ.
Inzwa yomsi yayifakwe kwi-ceiling of the corridor in the washroom (enyanisweni, ingekude nesitofu kunye nokuphuma kwigumbi lomphunga). Emva koko, isixhobo songezwa kwisicelo seKhaya le-Xiaomi kwaye imeko yenziwa "kwimeko yokufunyaniswa komsi" kunye nokuthunyelwa kwesaziso kwifowuni. Uvavanyo lwenziwe ngematshisi eziko. Uluvo luphumelele uvavanyo ngempumelelo. I-hub yadanyazisa i-alam, kunye nesaziso sesandi sasisebenza. Inzwa ngokwayo iphinde yakhala kakhulu kwaye ikhwaza, ilumkisa ngengxaki.
Olunye uphawu lomlilo kukunyuka kobushushu. Ukulawula ubushushu, iinzwa ezimbini zifakwe: enye kwigumbi lokuphumla, enye kwigumbi lokuhlamba. Emva koko, isicelo siseta imeko "ukuba iqondo lokushisa liphezulu kuneseti" kunye nesaziso esihambelanayo kwifowuni. Okwangoku, ndibeke i-trigger threshold yegumbi lokuphumla kwii-degrees ezingama-30 (ehlotyeni, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba kulungiswe kwakhona).
Imeko nayo yasekwa "ukuba iqondo lokushisa lingaphantsi kweseti" kunye ne-trigger threshold ye-18 degrees kunye nesilumkiso kwifowuni. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile ukufudumeza kuyeka ukusebenza, ndingathanda ukwazi ngako ngokukhawuleza. Ngokufanayo, iimeko zenziwa "kwimeko yokunyuka komswakama" kuzo zombini izinzwa kunye nempendulo ye-70%, isaziso kwifowuni kunye nokucima ipompo yokuhambisa amanzi.
Njengebhonasi emnandi yobushushu kunye nezinzwa zokufuma, iigrafu zembali ziyafumaneka kwisicelo. Unokwenza, umzekelo, unqume ukuba ngawaphi amaxesha i-sauna yayisetyenziselwa injongo yayo (iqondo lokushisa liphezulu kwigrafu engezantsi) okanye uthelekise ukuba iqondo lokushisa langoku aliqhelekanga.
Ulawulo lokungenisa umoya
Igumbi le-steam linenkqubo yokukhupha ngenkani ukusuka kwigumbi. Emva kokugqiba iinkqubo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uvule umoya kwigumbi. Ukungena komoya kuvuliwe kusetyenziswa isitshixo sokutshintsha, kwaye ukungena komoya ngokwawo kufuna ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30. Noko ke, ngokufuthi ukuhlanganisana kwindawo yokuhlambela kuphele ngentsimbi yokuqala okanye ezimbini kusasa. Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukwenza yonke into kwangaphambili, kwaye ukuhlala ekupheleni kwemizuzu engama-30 eyongezelelweyo kwaye ulinde igumbi lomphunga ukuba lingene umoya lingaphantsi kolonwabo oluqhelekileyo kuba sele ufuna ukulala.
Kule meko, besidinga utshintsho oluphambili olusuka kwi-Xiaomi ngomgca ongu-1900 kunye nokunyuswa kodonga. Ixabiso lokukhutshwa limalunga nama-ruble angama-XNUMX. Ukutshintsha kuyafumaneka kwinguqulelo ye-Aqara yentengiso yasekhaya.
Kwimeko yam, awukwazi ukutshintsha nje iswitshi eqhelekileyo nge-smart one - intambo yamandla iyafuneka. Ngokufanelekileyo, kwafuneka ndandise umgca we-zero kumngxunya onyukayo wokutshintsha, ngethamsanqa bekukho elo thuba. Kwimeko yokutshintsha ngaphandle komgca we-zero, ukufakela kuya kuba lula.
Emva kokufakela, iswitshi ehlakaniphile yongezwa kwisicelo njengesixhobo kunye nokusebenza kwavavanywa. Kukho isibali-xesha kuseto lokutshintsha, kwaye unokuseta ixesha lokuvala. Oko kukuthi, ngoku ngaphambi kokushiya indlu yokuhlambela, isibali-xesha sokuvala simiselwe imizuzu engama-30 eyongezelelweyo yokungena umoya, kwaye unokulala ngokukhuselekileyo.
Olunye ukhetho lokuzenzekelayo inkqubo lunokwenzeka. Emva kokugqiba iinkqubo zokuhlambela, ngaphezu kwe-ventilation, umnyango wegumbi le-steam livula ngokupheleleyo. Oku kukhokelela ekunyuseni kweqondo lokushisa kwigumbi lokuhlamba apho inzwa yokushisa ifakwe khona. Ngokusekwe kufundo lwale sensor, unokwenza iimeko zokuvula/ukucima umoya. Kodwa andikazami olu khetho okwangoku. Ukongeza, unokuzama inzwa yokuvula umnyango kwigumbi lomphunga. Kodwa, ndiyoyika ukuba iya kufa ngokukhawuleza okanye iwe, ekubeni umnyango wenziwa ngeglasi, kwaye kwigumbi le-steam lingaba ngama-degrees angama-120.
Ukulawula ukukhanya kwesitalato
Omnye umsebenzi endandifuna ukuwutshintsha kukulawula izibane zesitrato kwiveranda. Enye yeemeko eziqhelekileyo: vula isibane kwiveranda xa ukufutshane nesakhiwo kwaye kumnyama ngaphandle. Indlu yokuhlambela ivaliwe, ukutshintshwa kokukhanya kwesitrato kungaphakathi kwegumbi. Kwanyanzeleka ndiyothatha isitshixo sokuvula umnyango ndilayite. Ukucima izibane kwakufuna inkqubo efanayo. Enye imeko eyayivela rhoqo yayikukulayita okanye ukucima isibane severanda ngoxa sasikwindlu enkulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ndiphuma kwindlu yokuhlambela, ndandilibala ukucima isibane kwiveranda kwaye ndifumanise oku sele ndisendlini: mhlawumbi ngokujonga ngaphandle kwefestile okanye ngokujonga iikhamera zokucupha. Kulo mzuzu ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mnqweno wokuya naphi na, ngoko ke ukukhanya kwaqhubeka kuvutha ubusuku bonke.
Ukuphumeza le ngcamango, kwathengwa ukuhanjiswa kweetshaneli ezimbini. Ixabiso lokukhutshwa limalunga nama-ruble angama-2000. Okwangoku akukho zidluliselo zikhoyo kwinguqulelo ye-Aqara yentengiso yasekhaya. Kodwa inokutshintshwa ngokutshintsha okubalulekileyo (kucacile ukuba ukuyifaka kwibhokisi yokusabalalisa yinkqubo enzima kakhulu).
Ekuqaleni, ndandizimisele ukunyusa i-relay emva kwesitshixo, kodwa ukufikelela kumgca wamandla kwindawo efunwayo (i-relay kwakhona ifuna amandla) yajika yaba yingxaki kakhulu. Indawo efanelekileyo yibhokisi yesiphambuka apho umgca wamandla, umgca osuka kwitshintshi kunye nemigca evela kwizibane zesitrato zidibana. Yayifumaneka phantsi kwesilingi sobuxoki, yiyo loo nto kwakuyimfuneko ukudiliza ii-slats ezininzi ze-lining. Kuya kucetyiswa ukuba ucinge ngale ngongoma kwangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukufakela kwagqitywa ngempumelelo. Umzobo wokudibanisa ubonakala unzima ngakumbi kuneesokethi kunye nokutshintsha (kwimeko yam kukho iingcingo ezine ze-3-core kunye ne-8 terminals kwi-relay ngokwayo). Ukuze ndingayigcini entlokweni yam kwaye ndingabhidanisi nantoni na, ndazoba isiphaluka kwiphepha lephepha ngaphambi kokuba ndilifake. Emva koko, ndenze uvavanyo lokujonga yonke into:
Isixhobo sixhunyiwe kwisicelo, kwaye isigaba sokuvavanya saqala. Isibane sesitrato kuye kwafuneka sivulwe/sicinywe nokuba sisitshixo ebesikhona ngaphambili okanye nge-app. Kukho izibane ezibini kwisitrato - esinye ngasekhohlo, esinye ngasekunene. I-relay ineendlela ezimbini, kodwa kwakungekho ngqiqo ukuyivula ngokwahlukileyo. Kwelinye icala, andizange ndifune ukuzivula nganye nganye ngocofa kabini kwisicelo. Ngoko ke, ulawulo lwenziwa kwitshaneli enye yokudlulisa. Ngengozi engaqhelekanga, olu khetho aluzange lusebenze ngokuqhelekileyo - lubambekile kwindawo enye okanye kwenye. Kwakungasekho xesha lininzi leemvavanyo kwakhona, kuba imini yayiphela kwaye ndandifuna ukubeka iling kwisilingi kwakhona. Ke ngoko, ndidibanise izibane ngokunxuseneyo kuzo zombini izitishi kwaye yonke into yasebenza ngendlela endifuna ngayo. Ukuze utshintshelo lwenyama kunye nesoftware lusebenze njengotshintsho lokudlula, ukhetho lwe-Interlock lwenziwe lwasebenza kwiisetingi zokudluliselwa.
Kuya kuba nako ukucwangcisa izibane / ukucima izibane usebenzisa isibali-xesha. Kodwa bendingenamdla kwesi simo okwangoku.
Ulawulo lokufikelela kwindawo
Enye ingongoma enomdla yayikukulawula ukuvulwa kocango lwesitrato. Okokuqala, ukufumanisa nokwazisa ukuba umntu ukhohliwe ukumbakraza lo mnyango ngokufanelekileyo okanye awushiye uvuleke ngokupheleleyo.
Kule meko, inzwa yefestile/ucango ibifuneka. Ixabiso elibuzwayo limalunga nama-ruble ayi-1000. Kukho izinzwa ezenziwe ngu-Aqara kwimarike yasekhaya (zinemiphetho engqukuva encinci).
Ukufakela kulula kakhulu - ii-sensor zifakwe kunye ne-tape enamacala amabini. Ngaphambi kokunyuka, kungcono ukudibanisa inzwa kwisicelo ukuze ubone ukuba umgama owenzelwa ntoni. Imiyalelo ibhala malunga nomsantsa ukuya kuma-20 mm, kodwa oku, ukuyibeka ngobumnene, akuyonyani - inzwa kunye nemagnethi yokuphendula kufuneka ifakwe phantse ngokusondeleyo. Indlu enkulu inenzwa efanayo efakwe kumnyango wegaraji. Phakathi kwesikhokelo kunye nekhola kukho ibhendi yerubha yokutywina ububanzi obuyi-1 cm. Kulo mgama, inzwa yabonisa indawo "evulekileyo" kwaye kwakuyimfuneko ukwandisa imagnethi yokuphendula.
Nje ukuba isixhobo esitsha songezwe kwisicelo, ungaya kwi-automation. Simisela imeko "ukuba umnyango uvulekile ngaphezu kweminithi ye-1" ngesaziso kwifowuni. Kwindawo yesiNgesi, inxalenye yebinzana malunga nomzuzu we-1 ayibonakali, kodwa i-trigger threshold yiloo nto kanye. Kuguqulelo lwe-sensor ye-Aqara kunye nesicelo seKhaya le-Aqara, unokuqwalasela amanye amaxesha okuphendula. Ngelishwa, oku akunakwenziwa ngaphakathi kwe-Xiaomi Home app okwangoku. Kodwa ukuziqhelanisa kubonise ukuba ikhefu leminithi eli-1 lingaphezulu kokwaneleyo - akukho zilumkiso zobuxoki, zonke ii-alamu zichanekile. Unako kwakhona ukujonga logs ukusuka kuluvo. Lo luvo uyahluka. Unokwenza, umzekelo, ukugqiba kwilog xa ufika kwindlu yokuhlambela (ukuvulwa kokuqala komnyango ngosuku olunikiweyo) kwaye xa uyishiyile (ukuvalwa kokugqibela kocango), ngaloo ndlela uqikelela ixesha elipheleleyo elichithwe kwindawo yokuhlambela. igumbi.
Imibono evela ekusebenziseni
Izimvo zokusebenza zizonke zilungile. Ewe, kukho ama-nuances amancinci, kodwa eyona njongo iphambili yokuzenzekelayo ifezekisiwe. Okokuqala, oku kukuzola ngokwasengqondweni, okungqinwa ziziphumo zovavanyo. Intuthuzelo nayo ibalulekile - ulawulo olukude lokukhanya kwesitrato kunye neehoods zafunyanwa, kwaye kwavela isibane sobusuku esongezelelweyo. Xa usiya ekhefini, unokukhumbula kwaye uvale amanzi ukude.
Iindleko zazo zonke izixhobo ezichazwe ngasentla ziboniswe ngezantsi kwifom eqikelelweyo (ngaphandle kokubhekisela kwivenkile ethile). Xa u-odola kwi-AliExpress, amaxabiso aya kwahluka ngaphantsi.
Xa ukhetha isethi yezixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuhambelana (kuwuphi ummandla esi sixhobo saveliswa kunye nokuba yeyiphi intsapho). Ngaphakathi kwesicelo, akuyi kuba nako ukwenza iskripthi, ngokomzekelo, siya kulawula i-outlet kummandla waseYurophu ngokusekelwe kwisiganeko somsi womsi (kwindawo "ye-China Mainland"). Ukuba awuyidingi into engaqhelekanga njengesixhobo sokujonga umsi, kungcono ujonge izixhobo ze-Aqara zentengiso yasekhaya. Ekugqibeleni, i-relay inokutshintshwa, umzekelo, kunye neqhosha ezimbini. Uninzi lweevenkile ezithengisa izixhobo ze-Xiaomi kubonakala ngathi zingenisa ngokungwevu (ezi zixhobo zenzelwe ingingqi yaseTshayina). Kodwa, umzekelo, i-Svyaznoy ithwala izixhobo ezijoliswe kwimarike yethu. Ukongeza kokuhambelana kweesokethi ezifanayo, ziya kuba nemiyalelo yesiNgesi kunye nesiRashiya. Apha ngezantsi kukho ifoto yezinzwa ezimbini ezifanayo, kodwa kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo (yangaphakathi isiTshayina - ngasekhohlo nangaphandle kweYurophu - ngasekunene):
Ukuphendula kolawulo lwe-app akusoloko kulungile. Umzekelo, ngamanye amaxesha unokuhlangabezana nemeko apho, ngokuphindaphindiweyo, endaweni yokulayita isibane, ufumana impazamo efana βnesicelo asiphumelelanga.β Unyango oluchongiweyo oluchongiweyo-ukukhulula isicelo kwimemori kwaye uyiqalise kwakhona-ixazulula le ngxaki ngokukhawuleza kunokulinda impendulo kumzamo olandelayo. Kwakhona, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukulibaziseka okubonakalayo (ukuya kwi-20-30 imizuzwana) ekuhlaziyeni isimo senzwa ethile. Ngeli xesha, kungcono ukuba ungacinezeli amaqhosha kwi/ucime isixhobo kwakhona, kodwa ulinde nje uhlaziyo lwesimo. Xa uqalisa usetyenziso, kwezinye iimeko unokubona uluhlu olungenanto endaweni yoluhlu lwezixhobo. Akukho mfuneko yokoyika apha - idla ngokuvela kwimizuzwana embalwa ezayo. Izilumkiso kwifowuni azenziwanga kwindawo kwaye zigcinwa ngokubiza ngokuchanekileyo kweziganeko ngokwazo. Ukongeza, ababhali besicelo ngamaxesha athile basebenzisa itshaneli yokwazisa ngentengiso (kwakhona ngesiTshayina). Ewe, andikuthandi oku, kodwa andinalo ukhetho.
Ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku lincede ukufumana ukuqonda okwaneleyo kwezakhono zenani lezixhobo ze-Xiaomi zokwakha ikhaya elihlakaniphile kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ukuba usenayo nayiphi na imibuzo, uhlengahlengiso okanye ukongezwa, ndiya kukuvuyela ukuxoxa ngazo kwizimvo.
umthombo: www.habr.com