I-Tower Solar Telescope 1 (BST-1) yeCrimean Astrophysical Observatory (CrAO), ngokutsho kwe-TASS, iya kuhlaziywa ngoku okokuqala kwisiqingatha senkulungwane.
Le ndawo ibizwa ngokuba yakhiwa ngo-1955. Inkqubo yenzelwe ukujonga iLanga ngesisombululo esiphezulu sendawo-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0,3 arcseconds.
Ubude benqaba yeteleskopu ziimitha ezingama-25. Ngaphantsi kwedome yayo kukho ipere enye yezibuko, eziqondisa i-solar beam ukuya kwisibuko esikhulu kunye nobubanzi be-90 cm.
Ukwakhiwa ngokutsha kwe-BST-1 ibe yinkangeleko yayo yangoku kwagqitywa ngowe-1973. Inkqubo isetyenziselwa ukufunda izinto ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo kumphezulu weLanga, ukuvela kwazo, njl njl. Ukongeza, i-complex ivumela ukuba sijonge ukuguquguquka kwehlabathi kokukhanya kwethu njengenkwenkwezi.
Kuxelwe ukuba iingcali ze-KrAO kunye noogxa base-USA baqalisile ukwenza i-BST-1 ibe yanamhlanje. Sithetha ngokudalwa kwesixhobo esitsha - into ebizwa ngokuba yi-spectropolarimeter, eyenzelwe ukufunda i-magnetic field yeLanga.
Isixhobo esiqikelelweyo siya kwenza ukuba sikwazi "ukufunda intsimi yamagnetic, umsebenzi welanga, amadangatye kwimigca eyahlukeneyo yembonakalo kumphakamo ukusuka kwi-100 ukuya kwi-1 lamawaka eekhilomitha kwi-atmosfera yelanga kwaye ufumane idatha ekumgangatho ophezulu kwifomu ye-elektroniki kunye nedijithali."
Kuya kuthatha iminyaka emithathu ukwenza isixhobo. Kulindeleke ukuba isixhobo siya kusivumela ukuba siqonde ngcono ubunjani bomlilo kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezisebenzayo kwiLanga.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru