E-UK, iFirefox ayiyi kusebenzisa i-DNS-over-HTTPS ngenxa yamabango okudlula ibhloko

Inkampani yaseMozilla akacwangcisi yenza inkxaso ye-DNS-over-HTTPS ngokungagqibekanga kubasebenzisi base-UK ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluvela kwi-UK ISPs Association (UK ISPA) kunye nemibutho Isiseko sokuJonga kwi-Intanethi (IWF). Nangona kunjalo, iMozilla u sebenza ekufumaneni amaqabane anokuthi asebenzise ngokubanzi iteknoloji ye-DNS-over-HTTPS kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ISPA yase-UK otyunjiweyo I-Mozilla ebizwa ngokuba "yi-Villain ye-Intanethi" ngenxa yemizamo yayo yokuphumeza i-DNS-over-HTTPS.

I-Mozilla ithatha i-DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) njengesixhobo sokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi kunye nokhuseleko, okuphelisa ukuvuza kolwazi malunga namagama aceliwe abamba ngomncedisi we-DNS, inceda ukulwa nokuhlaselwa kwe-MITM kunye ne-DNS ye-traffic spoofing, kunye nokuchasa ukuvala kwi-DNS. kwinqanaba kwaye liya kukuvumela ukuba usebenze ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwiiseva ze-DNS (umzekelo, xa usebenza nge-proxy). Ukuba kwimeko eqhelekileyo izicelo ze-DNS zithunyelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiiseva ze-DNS ezichazwe kuqwalaselo lwenkqubo, ngoko kwimeko ye-DoH, isicelo sokumisela idilesi ye-IP yomninimzi sifakwe kwitrafikhi ye-HTTPS kwaye sithunyelwe ngendlela efihliweyo kwenye ye-DoH esembindini. abancedisi, begqitha kumnikezeli weeseva zeDNS.

Ukusuka kwimbono ye-ISPA yase-UK, iprotocol ye-DNS-over-HTTPS, ngokuchaseneyo, isoyikisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi kwaye itshabalalisa imigangatho yokhuseleko ye-Intanethi eyamkelwe e-UK, njengoko iyenza lula ukudlula kokuthintela kunye nezihluzi ezifakwe ngababoneleli ngokuhambelana ne iimfuno zeziphathamandla zolawulo zase-UK okanye xa uququzelela iinkqubo zolawulo lwabazali. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuthintela okunjalo kwenziwa ngokucoca imibuzo ye-DNS kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-DNS-over-HTTP kuyayigatya ukusebenza kwezi nkqubo.

umthombo: opennet.ru