Ininzi into eyenzekayo ngoJuni Inkqubo yentlawulo kaFacebook Calibra esekwe kwiLibra cryptocurrency entsha. Eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba umbutho ozimeleyo ozimeleyo ongenzi nzuzo wadalwa kuquka amagama amakhulu afana ne-MasterCard, i-Visa, i-PayPal, i-eBay, i-Uber, i-Lyft kunye ne-Spotify. Kodwa kungekudala zaqala iingxaki - umzekelo, eJamani naseFransi imali yedijithali Libra eYurophu. Kwaye kutsha nje ilungu lokuqala ukwenza isigqibo sokushiya iLibra Association.
Nangona kunjalo, inkathazo yeprojekthi ye-Facebook yokudala imali yedijithali yehlabathi ayizange iphele apho: ngoku iinkampani ezinkulu zokuhlawula, kuquka i-Mastercard kunye ne-Visa, zishiye iqela emva kweprojekthi. NgoLwesihlanu emva kwemini, zombini iinkampani zibhengeze ukuba azizukujoyina iLibra Association, kunye ne-eBay, iStripe kunye nenkampani yokuhlawula yaseLatin America iMercado Pago. Into kukuba abalawuli bamazwe ngamazwe baqhubeka bevakalisa inkxalabo malunga neprojekthi.
Ngenxa yoko, i-Libra Association ishiywe ngaphandle kweenkampani ezinkulu zentlawulo njengamalungu ayo - oku kuthetha ukuba iprojekthi ayinakuphinda ibe nethemba lokuba ngumdlali wehlabathi ngokwenene oya kunceda abathengi badlulisele imali yabo kwiLibra kunye nokwenza lula ukuthengiselana. Amalungu aseleyo ombutho, kubandakanya iLyft kunye neVodafone, abandakanya ubukhulu becala imali eyinkunzi yemali, unxibelelwano, itekhnoloji kunye neenkampani ze-blockchain, kunye namaqela angenzi nzuzo.
“Ngeli xesha, iVisa ithathe isigqibo sokungazibandakanyi neLibra Association,” yatsho inkampani kwingxelo. "Siza kuqhubeka nokuvavanya imeko kwaye isigqibo sethu sokugqibela siya kugqitywa liqela lezinto, kubandakanya ukukwazi koMbutho ukwanelisa ngokupheleleyo zonke izinto ezilindelweyo zokulawula."
Intloko yeprojekthi ye-Facebook, owayengumlawuli we-PayPal uDavid Marcus, wabhala kwi-Twitter ukuba ukulandela iindaba zamva nje akufanelekanga ukuphelisa isiphelo seLibra, nangona, ngokuqinisekileyo, konke oku akulungile kwixesha elifutshane.
Intloko yeLibra yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nonxibelelwano, uDante Dispart, waphawula ukuba izicwangciso zihlala zifana kwaye uMbutho uya kusekwa kwiintsuku ezizayo. "Sigxile ekuqhubeleni phambili kwaye siqhubeke nokwakha imibutho eqinile kunye namanye amashishini ahamba phambili kwihlabathi, imibutho yempembelelo yentlalo kunye nabanye abachaphazelekayo," watsho. "Nangona ubulungu boMbutho bunokukhula kwaye butshintshe ngokuhamba kwexesha, uyilo lolawulo lweLibra kunye netekhnoloji, kunye nokuvuleleka kweprojekthi, kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba inethiwekhi yeentlawulo ihlala iqinile."
Iingxaki eziphambili nge-Facebook mhlawumbi zise-US. USihlalo we-Federal Reserve uJerome Powell, umzekelo, ukholelwa ukuba le projekthi ayinakuvunyelwa de kube amagosa aqonde iindlela zokusombulula iingxaki ezinzulu kwimimandla yobumfihlo, ukuchithwa kwemali, ukukhuselwa kwabathengi kunye nokuzinza kwemali.
Kwaye kwiintsuku ezintathu ezidlulileyo, isibini samalungu aphezulu e-Democratic senators sabhalela i-Visa, i-Mastercard kunye ne-Stripe, ivakalisa inkxalabo yabo malunga neprojekthi enokwandisa izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kumazwe ngamazwe. "Ukuba uthatha le nto, unokuqiniseka ukuba abalawuli baya kubeka esweni ngokusondeleyo kungekuphela nje umsebenzi wentlawulo onxulumene neLibra, kodwa nawuphi na omnye umsebenzi," uSenator Sherrod Brown kunye nomlingane wakhe babhala kwiileta zeDemocratic Senator uBrian Schatz.
I-CEO ye-Facebook uMark Zuckerberg icwangciselwe ukuba ivele phambi kweKomiti yezeMali yeNdlu yase-US ngo-Oktobha 23 kwaye inike ubungqina kwiprojekthi.
umthombo: 3dnews.ru