Ngaba kunzima ukuba uqale ukufunda kwi-25-30-35-40-45? Ayinankampani, ayihlawulwanga ngokwentlawulo "yeofisi ihlawula", ayinyanzelwanga kwaye yakha yafumana ngaphantsi kwemfundo ephakamileyo, kodwa izimeleyo? Hlala phantsi edesikeni yakho kunye neencwadi kunye neencwadi zezifundo ozikhethileyo, ebusweni bomntu ongqongqo, kwaye uyazi into oyifunayo okanye ofuna ukuyazi kakhulu kangangokuba awunawo amandla okuphila ngaphandle kolu lwazi? Oku mhlawumbi enye yeenkqubo ezinzima kakhulu zengqondo zobomi bomntu omdala: ingqondo i-creaking, kukho ixesha elincinane, yonke into iyaphazamisa, kwaye inkuthazo ayisoloko icacile. Ukuzifundisa yinto ebalulekileyo ebomini bayo nayiphi na ingcali, kodwa igcwele ubunzima obuthile. Makhe sibone indlela engcono yokucwangcisa le nkqubo ukuze ungazityhala kwaye ufumane iziphumo.
Le yinxalenye yokugqibela yomjikelo othi βPhila kwaye ufundeβ:
Icandelo 5. Ukuzifundisa
Yabelana ngamava akho kumagqabantshintshi - mhlawumbi, ngenxa yemigudu yeqela le-RUVDS kunye nabafundi be-Habr, uqeqesho luya kuba luncinci ngakumbi, luchanekile kwaye lube neziqhamo.
Yintoni ukuzifundisa?
Ukuzifundisa kukufunda ukuzikhuthaza, ngelo xesha ugxila ekufumaneni ulwazi ocinga ukuba ulufuna kakhulu okwangoku. Ukukhuthaza kunokuhluka ngokupheleleyo: ukukhula komsebenzi, umsebenzi omtsha othembisayo, umnqweno wokufunda into enomdla kuwe, umnqweno wokufudukela kwintsimi entsha, njl.
Ukuzifundisa kunokwenzeka nakweliphi na inqanaba lobomi: umntwana wesikolo ufunda ngejografi kwaye athenge zonke iincwadi kunye neemephu, umfundi uzintyintya ngokufunda inkqubo ye-microcontroller kwaye azalise indlu yakhe ngezinto ezimangalisayo ze-DIY, umntu omdala uzama "ukungena kwi-IT", okanye ekugqibeleni uphume kuyo kwaye ube ngumyili opholileyo, i-animator, umfoti, njl. Ngethamsanqa, ihlabathi lethu livulekile kwaye ukuzifundisa ngaphandle kwephepha kunokuzisa nje ulonwabo, kodwa kunye nengeniso.
Ngenjongo yenqaku lethu, siza kujonga ukuzifundisa komntu omdala osebenzayo - kupholile kakhulu: uxakeke ngumsebenzi, usapho, abahlobo kunye nezinye iimpawu zobomi babantu abadala, abantu bafumana ixesha kwaye baqale ukufunda iJavaScript, iPython, neurolinguistics, ukufota okanye ithiyori enokwenzeka. Kutheni, njani, iya kunika ntoni? Ngaba akusiyo ixesha lokuba uhlale phantsi kunye neencwadi (i-Intanethi, njl.)?
Umngxunya omnyama
Ukuzifundisa, ukuqalisa njengento yokuzilibazisa, ikhula ngokulula ibe ngumngxuma omnyama kwaye ithatha ixesha, amandla, imali, ithatha iingcinga, iphazamise umsebenzi - kuba yinto yokuzonwabisa ekhuthazwayo. Ukunqanda le meko, kubalulekile ukuza kwisivumelwano nawe kunye nempembelelo yakho yemfundo nangaphambi kokuba uqale iiklasi kunye nawe.
- Bonisa umxholo wokuzifundisa - kutheni uthathe isigqibo sokwenza oku, uya kufumana ntoni ekugqibeleni. Cinga ngenyameko ngendlela le nkcazelo intsha eya kungena ngayo kwimfundo nasemsebenzini wakho, nokuba zeziphi iingenelo ezisebenzisekayo oya kuzifumana kwezi klasi.
Ngokomzekelo, ufuna ukufunda i-psychology kwaye ungumthandi weemoto, oku kuthetha ukuba ukhetha ukuba zeziphi iincwadi ozithengayo, yintoni onokuzibhaptiza kuyo, yeyiphi iyunivesithi oya kuyo kwimfundo eyongezelelweyo kwixesha elizayo. Kulungile, makhe sizame ukuvuma: ukuba uyangena kwishishini lemoto, ungaya kwiziko lenkonzo yemoto okanye uzenzele eyakho. Kuhle! Ngaba unalo utyalo-mali, unikezelo olulodwa oluya kukwenza wahluke kwabanye, uya kusebenza njani nabakhuphisana nabo? Owu, ufuna nje ukulungisa imoto yakho, kulungile, oko kunomdla! Kwaye unayo igaraji, kodwa ukuba utsala injini yokutofa, uneliphi ixesha? Ngaba bekungayi kuba lula ukuya kwiziko lenkonzo kwaye ubukele umdyarho weF1? Isicwangciso B yisayikholoji. Eyam? Akunjalo, kuya kuphucula izakhono zakho ezithambileyo kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Ngekamva? Kulungile - ukukhulisa abantwana bakho okanye ukuququzelela iofisi yesikhokelo somsebenzi wabafikisayo kunye nabafundi, ukuze bangaxhonywa kakhulu emarikeni. Isengqiqweni, inenzuzo, isengqiqweni.
- Zibekele iinjongo zokuzifundisa: ufuna ukufunda ntoni kwaye kutheni, le nkqubo iya kukunika ntoni: ulonwabo, umvuzo, unxibelelwano, umsebenzi, usapho, njl. Kuya kuba kuhle ukuba iinjongo azichazwanga nje, kodwa ziphuhliswe njengesicwangciso soqeqesho lwamanyathelo.
- Qinisekisa ukuba ubonisa imida yolwazi - lungakanani ulwazi omele ululawule. Isifundo ngasinye, lonke isebe elimxinwa lolwazi linobunzulu obungenakulinganiswa bokufunda, kwaye unokutshona lula kulwazi kwaye uzame ukubamba ubukhulu. Ke ngoko, zibhalele ikharityhulamu eya kubonisa iinkalo zezifundo ozifunayo, imida yokufunda, izihloko ezisisinyanzelo, kunye nemithombo yolwazi. Oku kunokwenziwa, umzekelo, usebenzisa umhleli weemephu zengqondo. Ewe, uya kushenxa kwesi sicwangciso njengoko usazi kakuhle isihloko, kodwa asiyi kukuvumela ukuba uwele kubunzulu bolwazi oluhamba nalo (umzekelo, ngelixa ufunda iPython, ngequbuliso uthathe isigqibo sokungena nzulu kwimathematika, uqale ukuphonononga kwiithiyori ezintsonkothileyo, zintywilisele kwimbali yemathematika, njl., kwaye oku kuya kuba kukuhamba kwisicwangciso kumdla omtsha - utshaba lokwenene lomntu obandakanyekayo ekuzifundiseni).
IiPros zokuzifundisa
Ungazama ezintsha iindlela zokufundisa ezingekho mgangathweni: zidibanise, zivavanye, zikhethele ezona zikhululekileyo (ukufunda, iintetho zevidiyo, amanqaku, ukufunda iiyure okanye ngamaxesha, njl. njl.). Ukongeza, unokutshintsha ngokulula inkqubo yakho yoqeqesho ukuba itekhnoloji iyatshintsha (umzekelo, ngokungenalusini yeka i-C # kwaye utshintshele kwi-Swift). Uya kuhlala ufanelekile kwinkqubo yokufunda.
Ubunzulu boqeqesho - ekubeni akukho zithintelo kwixesha lokufundela kunye nolwazi lomfundisi, unokufunda izinto ezivela kumacala onke, ugxininise kwezo ngongoma ozifunayo. Kodwa lumka - ungazingcwaba ngolwazi kwaye ngaloo ndlela ucothise yonke inkqubo (okanye uyeke).
Ukuzifundisa akubizi okanye kusimahla. Uhlawula iincwadi (inxalenye ebiza kakhulu), kwiikhosi kunye neentetho, ukufikelela kwizibonelelo ezithile, njl. Ngokomgaqo, uqeqesho lunokwenziwa simahla ngokupheleleyo - unokufumana izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu zasimahla kwi-Intanethi, kodwa ngaphandle kweencwadi inkqubo iya kulahlekelwa ngumgangatho.
Unokusebenza ngolwazi ngesantya sakho - bhala phantsi, uzobe imizobo kunye neegrafu, ubuyele kwizinto esele zenziwe nzulu ukuze uzinzulu, ucacise amanqaku angacacanga kwaye uvale izithuba.
Ubuchule bokuzibamba bukhula -Ufunda ukucwangcisa umsebenzi wakho kunye nexesha lasimahla, uthethathethwano noogxa bakho kunye nosapho. Okumangalisayo kukuba, emva kwenyanga yolawulo olungqongqo lwexesha, kufika umzuzu xa uqaphela ukuba kukho ixesha elingakumbi.
Ukungalungi ukuzifundisa
Kwiinyani zaseRashiya, eyona nto iphosakeleyo isimo sengqondo sabaqeshi abafuna uqinisekiso lweziqinisekiso zakho: iiprojekthi zokwenyani okanye amaxwebhu emfundo. Oku akuthethi ukuba ulawulo lwenkampani lubi kwaye alunyanisekanga - oko kuthetha ukuba sele idibene nabo "abantu abafundileyo" ababalekela uqeqesho malunga nendlela yokufumana isigidi ngosuku. Ngoko ke, kuyafaneleka ukufumana ukuphononongwa kwangempela kwiiprojekthi (ukuba ungumyili, umkhangisi, umkopishi, njl.) okanye iprojekthi yesilwanyana esihle kwi-GitHub eya kubonisa ngokucacileyo izakhono zakho zophuhliso. Kodwa kungcono, ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zenkqubo yokuzifundisa, ukuya kwiikhosi okanye eyunivesithi kwaye ufumane isatifikethi / idiploma - maye, kuba ngoku kukho ukholo olungakumbi kuye kunolwazi lwethu.
Iindawo ezilinganiselweyo zokuzifundisa. Kukho ezininzi, ezininzi zazo, kodwa kukho amaqela eengcali ezingenakukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo emsebenzini, kwaye kungekhona "kuye" kunye nomdla wakhe. Oku kubandakanya onke amasebe amayeza, izithuthi zemoto kunye necandelo lezothutho ngokubanzi, ngokungaqhelekanga - ukuthengisa, ezininzi iingcali ze-blue-collar, ubunjineli, njl. Oko kukuthi, unokuziqonda zonke iincwadi zezifundo, imigangatho, iincwadana, njl., kodwa okwangoku xa kufuneka ulungele ukwenza izinto eziphathekayo, uya kuzifumana ungumntu ongenakuzinceda.
Ngokomzekelo, unokwazi zonke i-anatomy, i-pharmacology, i-protocol yonyango, ukuqonda iindlela zokuxilonga, ukufunda ukuqaphela izifo, ukufunda iimvavanyo kwaye ukhethe isicwangciso sonyango lwe-pathologies eqhelekileyo, kodwa kamsinya nje ukuba wena, uThixo angavumeli, udibane ne-stroke. emntwini, i-ascites, kunye ne-pulmonary embolism - yiyo yonke into, into kuphela oya kukwazi ukuyenza kukucofa u-03 ngeepeni ezimanzi kwaye ugxothe ababukeli. Uya kukuqonda oko kwenzekileyo, kodwa awuyi kukwazi ukunceda. Ukuba, ngokuqinisekileyo, ungumntu ophilileyo.
Inkuthazo encinci. Ewe, ukuzifundisa ekuqaleni kolona hlobo lukhuthazayo lokufunda, kodwa kwixesha elizayo ukukhuthaza kwakho kuya kuqhubeka kuxhomekeke kuphela kuwe kunye nomnqweno wakho, kwaye kungekhona kwiwashi le-alamu. Oku kuthetha ukuba into ekukhuthazayo iya kuba yimisebenzi yasekhaya, ukuzonwabisa, ixesha elongezelelweyo, imo, njl. Ngokukhawuleza, ikhefu liqala, iintsuku kunye neeveki ziyaphoswa, kwaye kusenokufuneka uqale ukufunda kwakhona izihlandlo ezimbalwa. Ukuze ungaphambuki kwisicwangciso, udinga intando yentsimbi kunye nokuzithiba.
Kunzima ukugxila. Ngokubanzi, iqondo lokugxila kakhulu lixhomekeke kwindawo oza kufunda kuyo. Ukuba uhlala nosapho kwaye abaqhelanga ukuhlonipha indawo kunye nexesha lakho, zithathele ingqalelo njengelishwa - iimpembelelo zakho zokufunda ziya kukhawuleza zitye isazela sakho, esiya kukunyanzela ukuba uncede abazali bakho kwaye udlale nabantwana bakho. Kwabanye, ukhetho lwam lufanelekile - ukufunda eofisini emva komsebenzi, kodwa oku kufuna ukungabikho kwabasebenzi be-chatty kunye nemvume evela kubaphathi (nangona kunjalo, kumaxesha angama-4 andizange ndibhekane nokungaqondi).
Qinisekisa ukulungelelanisa indawo yakho yokusebenzela kunye nexesha - umoya kufuneka ube yimfundo, ushishino, kuba ngokwenene ezi ziiklasi ezifanayo, kodwa ngezinga eliphezulu lokuzithemba. Ngaba bekungayi kwenzeka kuwe ukuba uvule iYouTube ngequbuliso okanye ubukele inxalenye elandelayo yochungechunge olulungileyo lweTV kwinqanaba lesibini eliphezulu?
Akukho mkhapheli, akukho mcebisi, akukho mntu ulungisa iimpazamo zakho, akukho mntu ubonisa indlela ekulula ngayo ukubamba kakuhle umbandela. Usenokungayiqondi kakuhle inxalenye ethile yezinto, kwaye ezi zigwebo ziphosakeleyo ziya kuqhubeka nokudala iingxaki ezininzi ekufundeni okuqhubekayo. Azikho iindlela ezininzi zokuphuma: eyokuqala kukujonga kabini zonke iindawo ezithandabuzekayo kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo de icace ngokupheleleyo; eyesibini kukufumana umcebisi phakathi kwabahlobo okanye emsebenzini ukuze ukwazi ukumbuza imibuzo. Ngendlela, izifundo zakho aziyiyo intloko yazo, ngoko qulunqa imibuzo ngokucacileyo nangokufutshane kwangaphambili ukuze ufumane impendulo echanekileyo kwaye ungachithi ixesha lomnye umntu. Kwaye kunjalo, kule mihla kukho enye inketho: buza imibuzo ngeToaster, iQuora, iStack Overflow, njl. Oku kuyindlela enhle kakhulu eya kukuvumela ukuba ungafumani inyaniso kuphela, kodwa nokuvavanya iindlela ezahlukeneyo kuyo.
Ukuzifundisa akuphelelanga apho -Uya kukhathazwa kukuziva ungaphelelanga, ukungabi nalwazi. Kwelinye icala, oku kuya kukukhuthaza ukuba ufunde umba nzulu kwaye ube yingcali yokumpompa, kwelinye icala, kunokucothisa uphuhliso lwakho ngenxa yamathandabuzo malunga nobuchule bakho.
Ingcebiso ilula: ngokukhawuleza ukuba uqonde izinto ezisisiseko, khangela iindlela zokubeka ulwazi lwakho ekusebenzeni (uqeqesho, iiprojekthi zakho, uncedo lwenkampani, njl njl - kukho ininzi yokhetho). Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukuvavanya ixabiso elisebenzayo layo yonke into oyifundileyo, uya kuqonda ukuba yintoni efunwa yintengiso okanye iprojekthi yokwenyani, kwaye yintoni ithiyori entle.
Ukuzifundisa kuye ukubaluleka kwentlalo: ufunda ngaphandle kwendawo yentlalo kunye nokusebenzisana nabanye kuncitshiswa, impumelelo ayivavanywa, akukho kugxekwa kwaye akukho mvuzo, akukho khuphiswano. Kwaye ukuba kwimathematika kunye nophuhliso le nto ingcono, ngoko kwiilwimi zokufunda "ukuthula" kunye nokwahlula ngamahlakani amabi. Ngaphezu koko, ukufunda ngokwakho kulibazisa ixesha elibekiweyo kwaye kunciphisa amathuba akho okufumana umsebenzi kwindawo oyifundayo.
Imithombo yokuzifundisa
Ngokubanzi, ukuzifundisa kunokuthatha naluphi na uhlobo-uyakwazi ukukrazula izinto ngokuhlwa, unokusebenzisana nayo kwithuba lokuqala kwimizuzu yonke yasimahla, unokuthatha iikhosi okanye ufumane imfundo ephakamileyo yesibini kwaye ngokuqhubekayo uzenzele nzulu ulwazi. efunyenwe khona. Kodwa kukho iseti ngaphandle kokuba ukuzifundisa kungenakwenzeka - nokuba zeziphi na izikolo ezikwi-intanethi, ootitshala beSkype kunye nabaqeqeshi bathetha.
Iincwadi. Ayinamsebenzi nokuba ufunda ipsychology, i-anatomy, inkqubo okanye itekhnoloji yezolimo yetomato, akukho nto inokutshintsha iincwadi. Uya kudinga iindidi ezintathu zeencwadi zokufunda nayiphi na indawo:
- Incwadi yesikhokelo esisiseko - iyadika kwaye inzima, kodwa inolwazi olwakhiwe kakuhle, ikharityhulam ecingisiswe kakuhle, iinkcazo ezichanekileyo, amagama kunye nogxininiso oluchanekileyo kwizinto ezisisiseko kunye nezinye izinto ezifihlakeleyo. (Nangona kukwakho neencwadi zezifundo ezingakruquliyo-umzekelo, iincwadi zesalathiso ezigqwesileyo zikaSchildt kwiC/C++).
- Ushicilelo oluqinileyo lobuchwephesha (njengeStroustrup okanye iTanenbaum) - iincwadi ezinzulu ekufuneka zifundwe ngepensile, usiba, incwadi yokubhalela kunye nepakethi yamanqaku ancangathi. Ezo papasho ekufuneka uziqonde kwaye apho uya kufumana ulwazi olunzulu lwethiyori kunye neziseko zokuziqhelanisa.
- Iincwadi zenzululwazi ngesihloko (ezifana ne "Python for Dummies", "Indlela Ubuchopho Busebenza ngayo", njl. Lumka: kumaxesha ethu e-infogypsy exhaphakileyo, ungabaleka ungene kwii-charlatans nakweyiphi na intsimi, ke funda ngononophelo malunga nombhali-kungcono ukuba ngusosayensi kwiyunivesithi ethile, ingcali, kwaye ngokukhethekileyo umbhali wangaphandle; ngesizathu esingaziwayo Mna, babhala ngokupholileyo, nakwiinguqulelo ezilungileyo kakhulu).
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kukho iindawo apho ababhali bamazwe angaphandle, ubukhulu becala, abanamsebenzi ngokupheleleyo, njengomthetho kunye ne-accounting. Kodwa kwiindawo ezinjalo (njengabanye, ngokwenene, kwezinye) kufanelekile ukuba ungalibali ukuba nayiphi na imboni isebenza kwisakhelo esisemthethweni kwaye kuya kuba kuhle ukufunda. imimiselo esisiseko. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuba ngumrhwebi, akwanelanga ukuba ufake i-QUIK kwaye uthathe ikhosi ye-intanethi ye-BCS; kubalulekile ukufunda umthetho onxulumene nokuhanjiswa kwezibambiso, iwebhusayithi ye-Central Bank yaseRashiya. Federation, irhafu kunye nekhowudi yoluntu. Apho uya kufumana iimpendulo ezichanekileyo nezibanzi kwimibuzo yakho. Ukuba ufumanisa kunzima ukutolika, khangela amagqabantshintshi kumaphepha-ncwadi nakwiinkqubo zomthetho.
Incwadi yokubhalela, ipeni. Bhala amanqaku, nokuba uyawacaphukela kwaye ikhompyutha ngumhlobo wakho. Okokuqala, uya kukhumbula izinto ezingcono, kwaye okwesibini, ukujika kwizinto ezilungiselelwe ngendlela yakho kulula kakhulu kwaye ngokukhawuleza kunokukhangela into kwincwadi okanye kwividiyo. Zama ukungakhupheli nje okubhaliweyo njengoko kunjalo, kodwa cwangcisa ulwazi: zoba imizobo, phuhlisa ii-icon zoluhlu, inkqubo yokumakisha amacandelo, njl.
Ipensile, izincamathelisi. Bhala amanqaku eludinini lweencwadi kwaye ubeke amanqaku ancamatheleyo kumaphepha afanelekileyo, ubhale inkcazo yokuba kutheni kufuneka kujongwene nephepha elo. Iququzelela kakhulu ireferensi ephindaphindiweyo kwaye iphucula ukukhumbula.
Ulwimi lesingesi. Usenokungathethi, kodwa kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuyifunda, ngakumbi ukuba uzifundela kwinkalo ye-IT. Ngoku ndifuna ngokwenene ukuba yi-patriot, kodwa iincwadi ezininzi zibhalwe ngcono kakhulu kunezo zaseRashiya - kwi-IT sphere, kwi-stock exchange kunye ne-brokerage, kwezoqoqosho kunye nolawulo, kunye nakwiyeza, i-biology kunye neengqondo. Ukuba ngokwenene unenkathazo ngolwimi, khangela inguqulelo elungileyo - njengomthetho, ezi ziincwadi ezivela kubapapashi abakhulu. Ezoqobo zinokuthengwa nge-elektroniki kwaye ziprintwe kwiAmazon.
Iintetho kwi-Intanethi -Zininzi zazo kwiiwebhusayithi zeyunivesithi, kwiYouTube, kumaqela akhethekileyo kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo, njl. Khetha, mamela, uthathe amanqaku, ucebise abanye - ukukhetha ikhosi eyaneleyo kunzima kakhulu!
Ukuba sithetha ngeprogram, ke abancedisi bakho abathembekileyo Habr, Medium, Toaster, Stack Overflow, GitHub, kunye neeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokufunda indlela yokubhala ikhowudi efana neCodecademy, freeCodeCamp, Udemy, njl.
Amaxesha - zama ukufumana kwi-intanethi kwaye ufunde iimagazini ezikhethekileyo ukuze wazi ukuba yintoni imboni yakho, abantu bathini iinkokeli zayo (ngokomthetho, ngabo ababhala amanqaku).
Kwabona bantu banenkani banenkani kukho elinye igunya elikhulu- ukuya simahla kwiiklasi zaseyunivesithi. Uthethathethana nefakhalthi oyifunayo kwaye uhlale ngokuzolileyo uphulaphule iintetho ozifunayo okanye onomdla kuzo. Ukunyaniseka, kuyoyikeka kancinci ukuya okokuqala, uqhelisele inkuthazo yakho ekhaya, kodwa abafane banqabe. Kodwa oku kufuna ixesha elininzi lokukhululeka.
Iskimu ngokubanzi sokuzifundisa
Kuye kwathethwa ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye kuluhlu lwethu ukuba amanqaku aphantsi kwaye umbhali akazenzi ngathi uyinyani yokugqibela. Ke ngoko, ndiya kwabelana ngesikimu sam esiqinisekisiweyo sokusebenza kulwazi olutsha ngeenjongo zokuzifundisa.
Yenza ikharityhulamu β usebenzisa i(ii)ncwadi ezisisiseko, yenza isicwangciso kunye neshedyuli eqikelelweyo yezifundo ozifunayo. Inyaniso kukuba ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka ukuba uphumelele ngoqeqesho olunye, kufuneka udibanise i-2 okanye i-3, ngokuhambelanayo uqonde ngcono ukuhambelana kwabo kunye nengqiqo yokusebenzisana.
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Khetha izixhobo zokufundisa kwaye uzibhale phantsi kwisicwangciso: iincwadi, iiwebhusayithi, iividiyo, amaphepha-ndaba.
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Yeka ukulungiselela ixesha elingangeveki -Ithuba elibaluleke kakhulu apho ulwazi olufunyenweyo ngexesha lokulungiselela isicwangciso lungena entlokweni yakho, ngexesha lokucinga nje, iingcamango ezintsha kunye neemfuno ziyavela ngeenjongo zokufunda, ngaloo ndlela kudala isiseko sokuqonda kunye nenkuthazo.
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Qala ukuzifundela kwishedyuli efanelekileyo - funda ngexesha elimisiweyo kwaye uzame ukungaphoswa βkuzifundelaβ. Umkhwa, njengoko bebhala ngokuchanekileyo kwiincwadi, zenziwe ngeentsuku ezingama-21. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenza kakhulu emsebenzini, unomkhuhlane, okanye uneengxaki, uyeke ukufunda kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa-kwimeko ecinezelayo, loo nto ingena ngakumbi, kwaye imvelaphi yoloyiko kunye nokucaphuka inokumiliselwa njengombutho. ngenkqubo yokufunda.
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Hlanganisa izixhobo - ungasebenzi kunye neencwadi, iividiyo kunye nezinye iindlela ngokulandelelana, sebenza ngokufanayo, uqinise enye kwenye, fumana iindlela zokuhlangana kunye nengqiqo jikelele. Oku kuya kwenza ukuba kube lula ukukhumbula, ukunciphisa ixesha lokufunda, kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukubonise ukuba iziphi izikhewu zakho kunye neyona nkqubela phambili iphambili.
β
Thatha umqaphela - qiniseka ukuba uyawathatha amanqaku kwaye uwaphethule emva kokugqiba umsebenzi kwindawo nganye yemathiriyeli.
β
Phinda oko bekugqunyiwe - skrola kuyo entlokweni yakho, uthelekise kwaye udibanise nezinto ezintsha, zama ekusebenzeni, ukuba unayo (bhala ikhowudi, bhala isicatshulwa, njl.).
β
Ukunononga
β
Phinda π
Ngendlela, malunga nokusebenza. Lo ngumbuzo ontununtunu kakhulu kwabo baye baziqeqeshela ukuzilolonga hayi ngokuzonwabisa, kodwa ngomsebenzi. Kuya kufuneka uqonde ukuba ngokufumana imfundo yakho kwindawo entsha engahambelani nomsebenzi wakho, kodwa iqhagamshelwe kwiphupha okanye umnqweno wokutshintsha imisebenzi, awubi ngumntu ofunda eli nqaku, kodwa ube ngumntwana oqhelekileyo, ngokoqobo. umntu oqeqeshelwa umsebenzi. Kwaye ukuba ufuna ngokwenene ukutshintsha umsebenzi wakho, ke khumbula ukuba uya kulahlekelwa yimali kwaye uqale kwakhona - kuba oku kufuneka ube nesixhobo. Kodwa wakuba wenze isigqibo esiqinileyo, khangela umsebenzi kwiprofayile entsha kwangoko kangangoko ukuze ufunde kwaye uziqhelanise. Kwaye qikelela ntoni? Baya kukuqesha ngovuyo, kwaye kungekhona nangowona mvuzo uphantsi, kuba sele unamava orhwebo kunye nezo zakhono ezifanayo ezithambileyo emva kwakho. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukulibala - oku kuyingozi.
Ngokubanzi, ukuzifundisa kufuneka kube rhoqo - kwiibhloko ezinkulu okanye iikhosi ezincinci, kuba le kuphela kwendlela onokuthi ube yingcali enzulu, kwaye kungekhona nje iplankton yeofisi. Ulwazi luya phambili, ungasali ngasemva.
Ngawaphi amava onawo ekuzifundiseni, yiyiphi ingcebiso onokuyinika abahlali baseKhabrovsk?
PS: Kwaye sigqibezela uluhlu lwethu lwezithuba malunga nemfundo "Phila kwaye ufunde" kwaye kungekudala siza kuqala entsha. NgoLwesihlanu olandelayo uya kufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi.
umthombo: www.habr.com