Ukukhutshwa kokuhanjiswa kwe-NixOS 19.09 kusetyenziswa umphathi wepakethe ye-Nix

Yaziswa ukukhutshwa kokusasazwa INixOS 19.09umphathi wepakethe esekwe nix kunye nokubonelela ngenani lophuhliso lwayo olwenza lula ukusetwa kunye nokugcinwa kwenkqubo. Ngokomzekelo, i-NixOS isebenzisa ifayile yoqwalaselo lwenkqubo enye (configuration.nix), inika amandla okubuyisela umva ngokukhawuleza umva, ixhasa ukutshintsha phakathi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo, ixhasa ukufakwa kweepakethe ezizimeleyo ngabasebenzisi ngabanye (iphakheji ibekwe kulawulo lwasekhaya. ), kwaye ivumela ukufakwa kwangaxeshanye kweenguqulelo ezininzi zeprogram efanayo , ukubakho kweendibano ezikwazi ukuveliswa kwakhona kuqinisekiswa. Ubungakanani obugcweleyo umfanekiso wofakelo nge KDE - 1.3 GB, uguqulelo olufutshane lweconsole - 560 MB.

Siseko ezintsha:

• Ukuqaliswa okunikwe amandla kwesifakeli phantsi komsebenzisi ongenanto
  nixos endaweni yengcambu (ukufumana amalungelo engcambu, sebenzisa sudo -i ngaphandle kwegama lokugqitha);

• I-desktop ye-Xfce ihlaziywe kwisebe le-4.14;
• Iphakheji ye-PHP ihlaziywe kwisebe le-7.3. Inkxaso yesebe le-PHP 7.1 iyekisiwe;
• Imodyuli yolawulo lwe-desktop ye-GNOME 3 ibonelela ngokukwazi ukwenza/ukukhubaza iinkonzo, izicelo kunye neepakethe ezongezelelweyo ezifana nemidlalo. Indawo ye-GNOME 3 efakiweyo isondele kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunikezelo lokuqala. Ufakelo lwe-accerciser yezicelo, i-dconf-editor, i-evolution,
  i-gnome-amaxwebhu
  i-gnome-nettool
  i-gnome-power-manager,
  i-gnome-todo
  i-gnome-tweaks,
  ukusetyenziswa kwe-gnome
  igucharmap,
  i-nautilus-sendto kunye ne-vinagre. Ibandakanyiwe kwiphakheji esisiseko
  itshizi, igiya, gnome-umbala-umphathi kunye orca. Iinkonzo zenkonzo.avahi.enable ziyasebenza;

• Iinguqulelo ezihlaziyiweyo zamacandelo okuhanjiswa, kubandakanywa
  inkqubo 242;

• Inkonzo yesimo se-dwm eyongeziweyo kunye nemodyuli yeeprinta.
• Inkxaso yePython 2 iyekile.

Xa usebenzisa i-Nix, iipakethe zifakwa kuluhlu olwahlukileyo lomthi/nix/ivenkile okanye uvimba weefayili onganeno kulawulo lomsebenzisi. Umzekelo, ipakethe ifakwe njenge /nix/store/f3a4...8a143-firefox-69.0.2/, apho i-"f3a4..." isiphawuli sephakheji esisodwa esisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni ukuxhomekeka. Iipakethi ziyilelwe njengezikhongozeli eziqulethe izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze izicelo zisebenze.

Kuyenzeka ukumisela ukuxhomekeka phakathi kwepakethe, kunye nokukhangela ubukho bezinto ezixhomekeke esele zifakelwe, i-hashes yokujonga i-scan kuluhlu lweepakethe ezifakiweyo ziyasetyenziswa. Kuyenzeka nokuba ukukhuphela eselenziwe-eyenziweyo iipakethe zokubini ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina (xa ufaka uhlaziyo kwiipakethe zokubini, kuphela utshintsho lwedelta olukhutshelwayo), okanye ukwakha kwikhowudi yemvelaphi kunye nabo bonke abaxhomekeke. Ingqokelela yeepakethe inikezelwa kwindawo yokugcina izinto Nixpkgs.

umthombo: opennet.ru