Ukuhanjiswa kwe-NixOS 24.11 kwakhululwa, ngokusekelwe kumphathi wepakethe ye-Nix kunye nokubonelela ngenani lophuhliso lwayo olulula ukuseta inkqubo kunye nokugcinwa. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-NixOS, lonke ulungelelwaniso lwenkqubo lwenzeka ngefayile yoqwalaselo lwenkqubo enye (configuration.nix), ukukwazi ukubuyisela ngokukhawuleza inkqubo kwinguqu yangaphambili yoqwalaselo inikezelwe, kukho inkxaso yokutshintsha phakathi kwenkqubo eyahlukeneyo ithi, ukufakwa kweepakethe zomntu ngamnye ngabasebenzisi ngabanye kuxhaswa, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa iinguqulelo ezininzi ngexesha elinye inkqubo, iindibano eziveliswayo zinikezelwa. Kwi-x86_64 kunye ne-ARM64 yezakhiwo, ukufakela imifanekiso ene-KDE (3.2 GB) kunye ne-GNOME (2.5 GB), kunye noguqulelo olufutshane lwekhonsoli (1.1 GB), lulungisiwe.
Xa usebenzisa i-Nix, isiphumo sephakheji yokwakha sigcinwa kwi-subdirectory eyahlukileyo kwi /nix/store. Umzekelo, emva kokwakhiwa, iphakheji ye-firefox ingabhalelwa ku /nix/store/1onlv5pc3ed6n5nskg8ew4twcfd0d5ae4ec5d4-firefox-133.0.0/, apho "1onlv5pc3ed6n5nskg8ew4twcfd0cshd5imiyalelo yokwakhiwa kwayo yonke i-build4d5d4aidXNUMX yayo yonke". Ukufakela ipakethe kuthetha ukuyihlanganisa okanye ukukhuphela esele idityanisiwe (ngaphandle kokuba sele idityanisiwe kwi-Hydra, inkonzo yokwakha iprojekthi ye-NixOS), kunye nokudala uluhlu olunonxibelelwano olungokomfuziselo kuzo zonke iipakethe ezikwinkqubo okanye kwiprofayile yomsebenzisi, kwaye ngoko ke ukongeza olu lawulo kuluhlu lwe PATH. Indlela efanayo isetyenziswa kumphathi wephakheji ye-GNU Guix, esekelwe kuphuhliso lwe-Nix. Ingqokelela yeepakethe inikezelwa kwindawo ekhethekileyo yokugcina i-Nixpkgs.
Iinguqulelo eziphambili:
- Iiphakheji ze-8141 zongezwa, iiphakheji ze-3970 zasuswa, iiphakheji ze-20975 zahlaziywa. Iimodyuli ezintsha ze-119 zongezwa, iimodyuli ezingama-30 zasuswa. Abaphuhlisi be-2669 bathathe inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni nasekugcinweni kweepakethi, belungiselela utshintsho lwe-49079.
- Предложены выпуски пользовательских окружений KDE Plasma 6.2 и GNOME 47. В состав включён композитный umncedisi Niri, использующий Wayland.
- Iinkonzo ezintsha ze-63 zongeziwe, kuquka uCyrus IMAP, i-Collabora Online, uMncedisi woMculo, i-Suricata, i-Apache Tika, i-OpenGFW, i-saunafs, i-obs-studio, i-Zapret, i-Glances, i-cryptpad, i-Pingvin Share, i-wg-access-server.
- Uninzi lweeseshini zemizobo azigqibekanga kwiseva yemidiya yePipeWire endaweni yePulseAudio.
- Indawo yokugcina izinto yeNixpkgs iphucule kakhulu inkxaso yeqonga. macOSIndawo yokwakha yenziwe ngokutsha ukuze ixhase izixhobo zemveli zeXcode, ilula imithetho yokwakha, kwaye isebenzise ii-SDK ezisemgangathweni ezivela kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo. macOS (ihashe macOS 10.12 ukuya macOS 15) kunye nokususa amabala angafunekiyo xa kusakhiwa usetyenziso. I-Nixpkgs 24.11 iya kuba yinguqulelo yokugqibela exhaswa leli sebe. macOS 10.x, ukuqala ngenguqulelo elandelayo, isebe liya kubhengezwa njengelona lincinci macOS 11.
- Iinguqulelo zeprogram ezihlaziyiweyo, umzekelo, i-LLVM 19, i-PostgreSQL 16, i-grafana 11.3, i-knot dns 3.4, i-qBittorrent 5, i-NVIDIA 560 umqhubi, i-FFmpeg 7.1, i-openssl 3.3, i-Docker 27, i-Xen 4.19.
- Umphathi wepakethe ye-Nix uhlaziywe kuguqulelo lwe-2.24, oluphucula ukufunyanwa kwekhowudi kwiindawo zokugcina ze-Git kwaye yongeza inkxaso yokubhala izimvo.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yomqhubi weVulkan we-AMD GPUs (hardware.amdgpu.amdvlk)
- Iklayenti yokusasaza imidlalo yeMoonlight ngoku ixhasa i-HDR. Linux.
- Iinkonzo ezongeziweyo.scx inkonzo yokusebenzisa abacwangcisi bemisebenzi esekwe kwi-sched_ext kernel subsystem.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yokunyuswa kweenkqubo zefayile ezivela kwizixhobo zebhloko ezisebenzisa ulawulo lwengqibelelo yedatha esekelwe kwimodyuli ye-dm-verrity.
- Kongezwe ukhetho lwe-virtualization.xen lwe-virtualization usebenzisa i-Xen hypervisor.
umthombo: opennet.ru
